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Human societies engage in a number of games which use tokens as a means to allocate, issue and access gated resources and property rights: The notion of exchanging tokens that represent and carry value from the past into the future to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Viroshan Naicker

We introduce a game where players selfishly choose a resource and endure a cost depending on the number of players choosing nearby resources. We model the influences among resources by a weighted graph, directed or not. These games are…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 David Auger , Johanne Cohen , Antoine Lobstein

Studying the impact of cooperation in strategic settings is one of the cornerstones of algorithmic game theory. Intuitively, allowing more cooperation yields equilibria that are more beneficial for the society of agents. However, for many…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Hans Gawendowicz , Pascal Lenzner , Lukas Weyand

We model the formation of networks as a game where players aspire to maximize their own centrality by increasing the number of other players to which they are path-wise connected, while simultaneously incurring a cost for each added…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-09-19 Ryan Tatko , Christopher Griffin

In an atomic splittable flow over time game, finitely many players route flow dynamically through a network, in which edges are equipped with transit times, specifying the traversing time, and with capacities, restricting flow rates.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Antonia Adamik , Leon Sering

Predicting selfish behavior in public environments by considering Nash equilibria is a central concept of game theory. For the dynamic traffic assignment problem modeled by a flow over time game, in which every particle tries to reach its…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-06 Hoang Minh Pham , Leon Sering

A new mathematical model for evolutionary games on graphs is proposed to extend the classical replicator equation to finite populations of players organized on a network with generic topology. Classical results from game theory,…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-01 Dario Madeo , Chiara Mocenni

We study {\em bottleneck routing games} where the social cost is determined by the worst congestion on any edge in the network. In the literature, bottleneck games assume player utility costs determined by the worst congested edge in their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Rajgopal Kannan , Costas Busch

One of the natural objectives of the field of the social networks is to predict agents' behaviour. To better understand the spread of various products through a social network arXiv:1105.2434 introduced a threshold model, in which the nodes…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-09 Sunil Simon , Krzysztof R. Apt

We introduce a network design game where the objective of the players is to design the interconnections between the nodes of two different networks $G_1$ and $G_2$ in order to maximize certain local utility functions. In this setting, each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-22 Ebrahim Moradi Shahrivar , Shreyas Sundaram

We consider two-player games played in real time on game structures with clocks where the objectives of players are described using parity conditions. The games are \emph{concurrent} in that at each turn, both players independently propose…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Thomas A. Henzinger , Vinayak S. Prabhu

Structure of real networked systems, such as social relationship, can be modeled as temporal networks in which each edge appears only at the prescribed time. Understanding the structure of temporal networks requires quantifying the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Taro Takaguchi , Yosuke Yano , Yuichi Yoshida

The study of temporal networks is motivated by the simple and important observation that just as network structure can affect dynamics, so can structure in time. Just as network topology can teach us about the system in question, so can its…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Petter Holme , Jari Saramäki

The phenomenon of group cooperation constitutes a fundamental mechanism underlying various social and biological systems. Complex networks provide a structural framework for group interactions, where individuals can not only obtain…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Hongqian Wu , Hongzhong Deng , Jichao Li , Chengxing Wu , Zhuoting Yu , Haidong Zhang , Gaoxin Qi

We consider the problem of allocating a fixed amount of resource among nodes in a network when each node suffers a cost which is a convex function of the amount of resource allocated to it. We propose a new deterministic and distributed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-06-14 Thinh T. Doan , Alex Olshevsky

In routing games, the network performance at equilibrium can be significantly improved if we remove some edges from the network. This counterintuitive fact, widely known as Braess's paradox, gives rise to the (selfish) network design…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-24 Dimitris Fotakis , Alexis C. Kaporis , Thanasis Lianeas , Paul G. Spirakis

The cost-sharing connection game is a variant of routing games on a network. In this model, given a directed graph with edge costs and edge capacities, each agent wants to construct a path from a source to a sink with low cost. The users…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Tesshu Hanaka , Toshiyuki Hirose , Hirotaka Ono

We present a physics-inspired method for inferring dynamic rankings in directed temporal networks - networks in which each directed and timestamped edge reflects the outcome and timing of a pairwise interaction. The inferred ranking of each…

Recent years have witnessed significant advances in technologies and services in modern network applications, including smart grid management, wireless communication, cybersecurity as well as multi-agent autonomous systems. Considering the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Tao Li , Guanze Peng , Quanyan Zhu , Tamer Basar

Two-player games on graphs are widely studied in formal methods as they model the interaction between a system and its environment. The game is played by moving a token throughout a graph to produce an infinite path. There are several…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Guy Avni , Thomas A. Henzinger , Ventsislav Chonev