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We study the ground state and the thermal phase diagram of a two-species Bose-Hubbard model, with $U(1)\times \mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry, describing atoms and molecules on a 2D optical lattice interacting via a Feshbach resonance. Using quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-09 Laurent de Forges de Parny , Valéry G. Rousseau

An optical lattice with cold trapped atoms represents a quantum system of fundamental importance as it enables the study of quantum many-body system in a controllable way. It is thus necessary to develop theoretical and experimental tools…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Mehmet Emre Tasgin , Hyunchul Nha

We investigate the interplay of temperature and trap effects in cold particle systems at their quantum critical regime, such as cold bosonic atoms in optical lattices at the transitions between Mott-insulator and superfluid phases. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Giacomo Ceccarelli , Christian Torrero , Ettore Vicari

An effective action for Bose-Hubbard model with two- and three-body on-site interaction in a square optical lattice is derived in the frame of a strong-coupling approach developed by Sengupta and Dupuis. From this effective action,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Beibing Huang , Shaolong Wan

We study how stable excited many-body states of the Bose-Hubbard model, including both the gas-like state for strongly attractive bosons and bound cluster state for repulsive bosons, can be produced with cold bosonic atoms in an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-01 Li Wang , Yajiang Hao , Shu Chen

We present a joint experimental and theoretical analysis to assess the adiabatic experimental preparation of ultracold bosons in optical lattices aimed at simulating the three-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model. Thermometry of lattice gases is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Cécile Carcy , Gaétan Hercé , Antoine Tenart , Tommaso Roscilde , David Clément

The investigation of the fluctuations in interacting quantum systems at finite temperatures showcases the ongoing challenges in understanding complex quantum systems. Recently, atom number fluctuations in weakly interacting Bose-Einstein…

We study the properties of an atomic Bose--Einstein condensate produced in an optical-box potential, using high-resolution Bragg spectroscopy. For a range of box sizes, up to $70~\mu$m, we directly observe Heisenberg-limited momentum…

We study ultracold atoms in an optical lattice with two local minima per unit cell and show that the low energy states of a multi-band Bose-Hubbard (BH) Hamiltonian with only pair-wise interactions is equivalent to an effective single-band…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Saurabh Paul , Eite Tiesinga

We develop a quantum algorithm for estimating the free energy as well as the total Gibbs state of interacting quantum Coulomb gases and molecular systems in dimensions $d \in \{2,3\}$ at finite temperature. These systems lie beyond the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Simon Becker , Cambyse Rouzé , Robert Salzmann

We propose an experimental scheme to simulate the many-body dynamical quantum Hall effect with ultra-cold bosonic atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice. We first show that the required model Hamiltonian of a spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Dan-Wei Zhang , Xu-Chen Yang

The Hubbard model is a paradigmatic model of strongly correlated quantum matter, thus making it desirable to investigate with quantum simulators such as ultracold atomic gases. Here, we consider the problem of two atoms interacting in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Haydn S. Adlong , Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

A system of neutral atoms trapped in an optical lattice and dispersively coupled to the field of an optical cavity can realize a variation of the Bose-Hubbard model with infinite-range interactions. This model exhibits a first order quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-09 Sascha Wald , Andre Timpanaro , Cecilia Cormick , Gabriel T. Landi

Using Fourier transform on a time series generated by unitary evolution, we extract many-body eigenstates of the Bose-Hubbard model corresponding to low energy excitations, which are generated when the insulator-superfluid phase transition…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-08-01 M. Lacki , D. Delande , J. Zakrzewski

We propose a method to obtain the thermal-equilibrium density matrix of a many-body quantum system using artificial neural networks. The variational function of the many-body density matrix is represented by a convolutional neural network…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Naoki Irikura , Hiroki Saito

Thermo-optic interaction significantly differs from the usual particle-particle interactions in physics, as it is retarded in time. A prominent platform for realising this kind of interaction are photon Bose-Einstein condensates, which are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Enrico Stein , Axel Pelster

The competition between evolution time, interaction strength, and temperature challenges our understanding of many-body quantum systems out-of-equilibrium. Here we consider a benchmark system, the Hubbard dimer, which allows us to explore…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Marcela Herrera , Krissia Zawadzki , Irene D'Amico

We show that polar molecules driven by microwave fields give naturally rise to strong three-body interactions, while the two-particle interaction can be independently controlled and even switched off. The derivation of these effective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. P. Büchler , A. Micheli , P. Zoller

An optical-lattice quantum simulator is an ideal experimental platform to investigate non-equilibrium dynamics of a quantum many-body system, which is in general hard to simulate with classical computers. Here, we use our quantum simulator…

In recent years, the systems comprising of bosonic atoms confined to optical lattices at ultra-cold temperatures have demonstrated tremendous potential to unveil novel quantum mechanical effects appearing in lattice boson models with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Titas Chanda , Luca Barbiero , Maciej Lewenstein , Manfred J. Mark , Jakub Zakrzewski