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This paper concerns the quantisation of a rigid body in the framework of ``covariant quantum mechanics'' on a curved spacetime with absolute time. The basic idea is to consider the multi-configuration space, i.e. the configuration space for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Modugno , C. Tejero Prieto , R. Vitolo

Recent experiments on atomic-scale metallic contacts have shown that the quantization of the conductance appears clearly only after the average of the experimental results. Motivated by these results we have analyzed a simplified model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Bascones , G. Gomez-Santos , J. J. Saenz

Quantization can drastically increase the efficiency of large language and vision models, but typically incurs an accuracy drop. Recently, function-preserving transforms (e.g. rotations, Hadamard transform, channel-wise scaling) have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Marco Federici , Boris van Breugel , Paul Whatmough , Markus Nagel

Quantization offers a practical solution to deploy LLMs in resource-constraint environments. However, its impact on internal representations remains understudied, raising questions about the reliability of quantized models. In this study,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Manpreet Singh , Hassan Sajjad

Measurements are able to fundamentally affect quantum dynamics. We here show that a continuously measured quantum many-body system can undergo a spontaneous transition from asynchronous stochastic dynamics to noise-free stable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Finn Schmolke , Eric Lutz

We associate a space of (formal) representations on the space of h-formal power series with coefficients in the space of smooth functions on Rd (which we call quantizations) with an action of a group on Rd by smooth diffeomorphisms. If the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-17 Benoit Dherin , Igor Mencattini

Many quantum algorithms can be written as a composition of unitaries, some of which can be exactly synthesized by a universal fault-tolerant gate set, while others can be approximately synthesized. A quantum compiler synthesizes each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Priyanka Mukhopadhyay

We study theoretically how local measurements perfomed on critical quantum ground states affect long-distance correlations. These states are highly entangled and feature algebraic correlations between local observables. As a consequence,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Samuel J. Garratt , Zack Weinstein , Ehud Altman

Numerical simulations and experiments on nanostructures out of equilibrium usually exhibit strong finite size and finite measuring time $t_m$ effects. We discuss how these affect the determination of the full counting statistics for a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Peter Schmitteckert , Sam T. Carr , Hubert Saleur

The introduction and quantization of a center-of-mass coordinate is demonstrated for the one-soliton sector of nonlinear field theories in (1+1) dimensions. The present approach strongly emphazises the gauge and BRST-symmetry aspects of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Sollacher

This paper considers a novel problem of how to choose an appropriate geometry for a group of agents with only shape constraints but with a flexible scale. Instead of assigning the formation system with a specific geometry, here the only…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Huang Huang , Changbin Yu , Qinghe Wu

We provide sufficient conditions for the approximate controllability of infinite-dimensional quantum control systems corresponding to form perturbations of the drift Hamiltonian modulated by a control function. We rely on previous results…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-02 Aitor Balmaseda , Davide Lonigro , Juan Manuel Pérez-Pardo

In this paper we investigate a passivity approach to collective coordination and synchronization problems in the presence of quantized measurements and show that coordination tasks can be achieved in a practical sense for a large class of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-01-22 Claudio De Persis , Bayu Jayawardhana

This paper addresses the problem of position- and orientation-based formation control of a class of second-order nonlinear multi-agent systems in a $3$D workspace with obstacles. More specifically, we design a decentralized control protocol…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 Christos K. Verginis , Alexandros Nikou , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

Measurements can qualitatively alter correlations and entanglement emerging in gapless quantum matter. We show how a single round of measurements on gapless quantum systems can, upon rotating the measurement basis, induce non-trivial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Yue Liu , Sara Murciano , David F. Mross , Jason Alicea

In this thesis we focus on the influence of uniform acceleration on quantum states and their properties, as well as on quantum entanglement contained in the vacuum. First, we analyze a quantum clock measuring time in terms of the decay of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Krzysztof Lorek

We present an open-system quantum-mechanical 3D real-space study of the conduction band structure and conductive properties of two semiconductor systems, interesting for their beyond-Moore and quantum computing applications: phosphorus…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Juan P. Mendez , Denis Mamaluy

In many iterative optimization methods, fixed-point theory enables the analysis of the convergence rate via the contraction factor associated with the linear approximation of the fixed-point operator. While this factor characterizes the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-22 Trung Vu , Raviv Raich

Longitudinal data tracking repeated measurements on individuals are highly valued for research because they offer controls for unmeasured individual heterogeneity that might otherwise bias results. Random effects or mixed models approaches,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-09-29 J. R. Lockwood , Daniel F. McCaffrey

Measurements with randomly chosen settings determine many important properties of quantum states without the need for a shared reference frame or calibration. They naturally emerge in the context of quantum communication and quantum…