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We consider the linear heat equation on a bounded domain and on an exterior domain. We study estimates of any order derivatives of the solution locally in time in the Lebesgue spaces. We give a proof of the estimates in the end-point cases…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-10 Yoshinori Furuto , Tsukasa Iwabuchi

In this paper, we prove sharp gradient estimates for positive solutions to the weighted heat equation on smooth metric measure spaces with compact boundary. As an application, we prove Liouville theorems for ancient solutions satisfying the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-14 Ha Tuan Dung , Nguyen Thac Dung , Jia-Yong Wu

We derive a sharp, localized version of elliptic type gradient estimates for positive solutions (bounded or not) to the heat equation. These estimates are akin to the Cheng-Yau estimate for the Laplace equation and Hamilton's estimate for…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Philippe Souplet , Qi S. Zhang

This paper is devoted to the study of gradient estimates for the Dirichlet problem of the heat equation in the exterior domain of a compact set. Our results describe the time decay rates of the derivatives of solutions to the Dirichlet…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-03 Vladimir Georgiev , Koichi Taniguchi

A representation of the sharp constant in a pointwise estimate of the gradient of a harmonic function in a multidimensional half-space is obtained under the assumption that function's boundary values belong to $L^p$. This representation is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-11 Gershon Kresin , Vladimir Maz'ya

We consider the linear heat equation on a bounded domain. We study estimates of the derivatives, up to the second order, of the solution locally in time in the Lebesgue spaces. We give a self-contained proof of the estimates in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-13 Yoshinori Furuto , Tsukasa Iwabuchi , Ryusei Kohama

Sharp estimates of solutions of the classical heat equation are proved in $L^p$ norms on the real line.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-03 Erik Talvila

We derive localized and global noncompact versions of Hamilton's gradient estimate for positive solutions to the heat equation on Riemannian manifolds with Ricci curvature bounded below. Our estimates are essentially optimal and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-17 Loth Damagui Chabi , Philippe Souplet

We revisit the problem of obtaining uniform gradient estimates for Dirichlet and Neumann heat semigroups on Riemannian manifolds with boundary. As applications, we obtain isoperimetric inequalities, using Ledoux's argument, and uniform…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-03-26 Li-Juan Cheng , Anton Thalmaier , James Thompson

A representation of the sharp coefficient in a pointwise estimate for the gradient of the generalized Poisson integral of a function $f$ on ${\mathbb R}^n$ is obtained under the assumption that $f$ belongs to $L^p$. The explicit value of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-21 Gershon Kresin , Vladimir Maz'ya

In this paper, we will establish an elliptic local Li-Yau gradient estimate for weak solutions of the heat equation on metric measure spaces with generalized Ricci curvature bounded from below. One of its main applications is a sharp…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-11 Jia-Cheng Huang , Hui-Chun Zhang

In this paper, on Riemannian manifolds with boundary, we establish a Yau type gradient estimate and Liouville theorem for harmonic functions under Dirichlet boundary condition. Under a similar setting, we also formulate a Souplet-Zhang type…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-07-30 Keita Kunikawa , Yohei Sakurai

We study a Dirichlet problem for the heat equation in a domain containing an interior hole. The domain has a fixed outer boundary and a variable inner boundary determined by a diffeomorphism $\phi$. We analyze the maps that assign to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-27 Matteo Dalla Riva , Paolo Luzzini , Paolo Musolino

In this paper, motivated by the works of Bakry et. al in finding sharp Li-Yau type gradient estimate for positive solutions of the heat equation on complete Riemannian manifolds with nonzero Ricci curvature lower bound, we first introduce a…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-30 Chengjie Yu , Feifei Zhao

In this article, by applying the well known method for dealing with $p$-Laplace type elliptic boundary value problems, the authors establish a sharp estimate for the decreasing rearrangement of the gradient of solutions to the Dirichlet and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-03 Sibei Yang , Der-Chen Chang , Dachun Yang , Zunwei Fu

We study positive solutions to the heat equation on graphs. We prove variants of the Li-Yau gradient estimate and the differential Harnack inequality. For some graphs, we can show the estimates to be sharp. We establish new computation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-13 Dominik Dier , Moritz Kassmann , Rico Zacher

We establish local elliptic and parabolic gradient estimates for positive smooth solutions to a nonlinear parabolic equation on a smooth metric measure space. As applications, we determine various conditions on the equation's coefficients…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-12-04 Jia-Yong Wu

Given a complete, smooth metric measure space $(M,g,e^{-f}dv)$ with the Bakry-\'Emery Ricci curvature bounded from below, various gradient estimates for solutions of the following general $f$-heat equations $$ u_t=\Delta_f u+au\log u+bu…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-31 Nguyen Thac Dung , Nguyen Ngoc Khanh , Quôc Anh Ngô

In this paper, we prove sharp gradient estimates for a positive solution to the heat equation $u_t=\Delta u+au\log u$ in complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds. As its application, we show that if $u$ is a positive solution of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-09 Ha Tuan Dung , Nguyen Thac Dung

We obtain some fine gradient estimates near the boundary for solutions to fractional elliptic problems subject to exterior Dirichlet boundary conditions. Our results provide, in particular, the sign of the normal derivative of such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-17 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Sven Jarohs
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