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We develop an operator-theoretical method for the analysis on well posedness of partial differential equations that can be modeled in the form \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{rll} \Delta^{\alpha} u(n) &= Au(n+2) + f(n,u(n)), \quad n…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-17 Luciano Abadias , Carlos Lizama , Pedro J. Miana , M. Pilar Velasco

We establish the optimal regularity of solutions to the Neumann problem for the fractional Laplacian, $(-\Delta)^s u=h$ in $\Omega$, with the external condition $\mathcal N^s u=0$ in $\Omega^c$. For this, a key point is to establish a 1D…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-16 Serena Dipierro , Xavier Ros-Oton , Enrico Valdinoci , Marvin Weidner

The fractional Laplacian has been strongly studied during past decades. In this paper we present a different approach for the associated Dirichlet problem, using recent deep learning techniques. In fact, intensively PDEs with a stochastic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-04 Nicolás Valenzuela

We investigate error bounds for numerical solutions of divergence structure linear elliptic PDEs on compact manifolds without boundary. Our focus is on a class of monotone finite difference approximations, which provide a strong form of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-05 Brittany Froese Hamfeldt , Axel G. R. Turnquist

In this paper, using well-known complex variable techniques, we compute explicitly, in terms of the ${}_2F_1$ Gaussian hypergeometric function, the one-dimensional fractional Laplacian of the Higgins functions, the Christov functions, and…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-27 Jorge Cayama , Carlota M. Cuesta , Francisco de la Hoz

We extend the classical Bernstein technique to the setting of integro-differential operators. As a consequence, we provide first and one-sided second derivative estimates for solutions to fractional equations, including some convex fully…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-22 Xavier Cabre , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

Explicit discretizations of stochastic differential equations often encounter instability when the coefficients are not globally Lipschitz. The truncated schemes and tamed schemes have been proposed to handle this difficulty, but truncated…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-15 Zichang Ju , Lei Li , Yuliang Wang

The Laplace approximation (LA) to posteriors is a ubiquitous tool to simplify Bayesian computation, particularly in the high-dimensional settings arising in Bayesian inverse problems. Precisely quantifying the LA accuracy is a challenging…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-10 Anya Katsevich , Vladimir Spokoiny

A finite element methodology for large classes of variational boundary value problems is defined which involves discretizing two linear operators: (1) the differential operator defining the spatial boundary value problem; and (2) a Riesz…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-08 Brendan Keith , Socratis Petrides , Federico Fuentes , Leszek Demkowicz

In this article we present a refined convergence analysis for a second order accurate in time, fourth order finite difference numerical scheme for the 3-D Cahn-Hilliard equation, with an improved convergence constant. A modified backward…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-09 Jing Guo , Cheng Wang , Yue Yan , Xingye Yue

Tempered fractional diffusion equations are a crucial class of equations widely applied in many physical fields. In this paper, the Crank-Nicolson method and the tempered weighted and shifts Gr\"unwald formula are firstly applied to…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-01 Xuan Zhang , Chaojie Wang , Haiyu Liu

We develop a fast divided-and-conquer indirect collocation method for the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary value problem of variable-order space-fractional diffusion equations. Due to the impact of the space-dependent variable order, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-09 Jinhong Jia , Xiangcheng Zheng , Hong Wang

In this paper, we consider a fast and second-order implicit difference method for approximation of a class of time-space fractional variable coefficients advection-diffusion equation. To begin with, we construct an implicit difference…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-12 Yong-Liang Zhao , Ting-Zhu Huang , Xian-Ming Gu , Wei-Hua Luo

For a wide class of polynomially nonlinear systems of partial differential equations we suggest an algorithmic approach to the s(trong)-consistency analysis of their finite difference approximations on Cartesian grids. First we apply the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Vladimir P. Gerdt , Daniel Robertz

Much of the literature on differential privacy focuses on item-level privacy, where loosely speaking, the goal is to provide privacy per item or training example. However, recently many practical applications such as federated learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 Yuhan Liu , Ananda Theertha Suresh , Felix Yu , Sanjiv Kumar , Michael Riley

The aim of this work is to give a broad panorama of the control properties of fractional diffusive models from a numerical analysis and simulation perspective. We do this by surveying several research results we obtained in the last years,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-19 Umberto Biccari , Mahamadi Warma , Enrique Zuazua

This paper mainly investigates the analytic solutions for the approximation of $p$-Laplacian problem. Through an approximation mechanism, we convert the nonlinear partial differential equation with Dirichlet boundary into a sequence of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-11 Xiaojun Lu , Xiaofen Lv

We consider the finite element discretization of an optimal Dirichlet boundary control problem for the Laplacian, where the control is considered in $H^{1/2}(\Gamma)$. To avoid computing the latter norm numerically, we realize it using the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-26 Michael Karkulik

The first part of the cumulative thesis contains the numerical analysis of different $hp$-finite element discretizations related to two different weak formulations of a model problem in elastoplasticity with linearly kinematic hardening.…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-06 Patrick Bammer

The main contribution of this work is to construct and analyze stable and high order schemes to efficiently solve the two-dimensional time Caputo-Fabrizio fractional diffusion equation. Based on a third-order finite difference method in…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-24 Fan Yu , Minghua Chen
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