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We derive an accurate lower tail estimate on the lowest singular value $\sigma_1(X-z)$ of a real Gaussian (Ginibre) random matrix $X$ shifted by a complex parameter $z$. Such shift effectively changes the upper tail behaviour of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-02 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Dominik Schröder

Consider a truncated circular unitary matrix which is a $p_n$ by $p_n$ submatrix of an $n$ by $n$ circular unitary matrix by deleting the last $n-p_n$ columns and rows. Jiang and Qi (2017) proved that the maximum absolute value of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-09-19 Wenhao Gui , Yongcheng Qi

We study the images of the complex Ginibre eigenvalues under the power maps $\pi_M: z \mapsto z^M$, for any integer $M$. We establish the following equality in distribution, $$ {\rm{Gin}}(N)^M \stackrel{d}{=} \bigcup_{k=1}^M {\rm{Gin}}…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-05 Guillaume Dubach

We study the joint density of eigenvalues for products of independent rectangular real, complex and quaternionic Ginibre matrices. In the limit where the number of matrices tends to infinity, it is shown that the joint probability density…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. R. Ipsen

We study the statistics of the number of real eigenvalues in the elliptic deformation of the real Ginibre ensemble. As the matrix dimension grows, the law of large numbers and the central limit theorem for the number of real eigenvalues are…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-26 Sung-Soo Byun , Jonas Jalowy , Yong-Woo Lee , Grégory Schehr

In the past 20 years, the study of real eigenvalues of non-symmetric real random matrices has seen important progress. Notwithstanding, central questions still remain open, such as the characterization of their asymptotic statistics and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Luis Carlos García del Molino , Khashayar Pakdaman , Jonathan Touboul

We study analytically the Chalker-Mehlig mean diagonal overlap $\mathcal{O}(z)$ between left and right eigenvectors associated with a complex eigenvalue $z$ of $N\times N$ matrices in the real Ginibre ensemble (GinOE). We first derive a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Tim R. Würfel , Mark J. Crumpton , Yan V. Fyodorov

A generalisation of the Ginibre ensemble of non-Hermitian random square matrices is introduced. The corresponding probability measure is induced by the ensemble of rectangular Gaussian matrices via a quadratisation procedure. We derive the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. Fischmann , W. Bruzda , B. A. Khoruzhenko , H. -J. Sommers , K. Zyczkowski

We study the limiting distribution of the eigenvalues of the Ginibre ensemble conditioned on the event that a certain proportion lie in a given region of the complex plane. Using an equivalent formulation as an obstacle problem, we describe…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-09 Scott N. Armstrong , Sylvia Serfaty , Ofer Zeitouni

The Ginibre ensemble of complex random Hamiltonian matrices $H$ is considered. Each quantum system described by $H$ is a dissipative system and the eigenenergies $Z_{i}$ of the Hamiltonian are complex-valued random variables. For generic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maciej M. Duras

Consider a random matrix of size $N$ as an additive deformation of the complex Ginibre ensemble under a deterministic matrix $X_0$ with a finite rank, independent of $N$. When some eigenvalues of $X_0$ separate from the unit disk, outlier…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-30 Dang-Zheng Liu , Lu Zhang

Starting from exact analytical results on singular values and complex eigenvalues of products of independent Gaussian complex random $N\times N$ matrices also called Ginibre ensemble we rederive the Lyapunov exponents for an infinite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-02 Gernot Akemann , Zdzislaw Burda , Mario Kieburg

We study statistical properties of the eigenvectors of non-Hermitian random matrices, concentrating on Ginibre's complex Gaussian ensemble, in which the real and imaginary parts of each element of an N x N matrix, J, are independent random…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. T. Chalker , B. Mehlig

We investigate real eigenvalues of real elliptic Ginibre matrices of size $n$, indexed by the parameter of asymmetry $\tau \in [0,1]$. In both the strongly and weakly non-Hermitian regimes, where $\tau \in [0,1)$ is fixed or…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-27 Gernot Akemann , Sung-Soo Byun , Yong-Woo Lee

Non-Hermitian random matrices with statistical spectral characteristics beyond the standard Ginibre ensembles have recently emerged in the description of dissipative quantum many-body systems as well as in non-ergodic wave transport in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Gernot Akemann , Yan V. Fyodorov , Dmitry V. Savin

We study the rate of convergence of the empirical spectral distribution of products of independent non-Hermitian random matrices to the power of the Circular Law. The distance to the deterministic limit distribution will be measured in…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-12 Jonas Jalowy

The complex Ginibre ensemble is an $N\times N$ non-Hermitian random matrix over $\mathbb{C}$ with i.i.d. complex Gaussian entries normalized to have mean zero and variance $1/N$. Unlike the Gaussian unitary ensemble, for which the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-24 Nicholas Crawford , Ron Rosenthal

The study of eigenvalue distributions in random matrix theory is often conducted by analyzing the resolvent matrix $ \mathbf{G}_{\mathbf{M}}^N(z) = (z \mathbf{1} - \mathbf{M})^{-1} $. The normalized trace of the resolvent, known as the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Pierre Bousseyroux , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Marc Potters

Consider a truncated circular unitary matrix which is a $p_n$ by $p_n$ submatrix of an $n$ by $n$ circular unitary matrix after deleting the last $n-p_n$ columns and rows. Jiang and Qi \cite{JiangQi2017} and Gui and Qi \cite{GQ2018} study…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-26 Yu Miao , Yongcheng Qi

We study the product $P_m$ of $m$ real Ginibre matrices with Gaussian elements of size $N$, which has received renewed interest recently. Its eigenvalues, which are either real or come in complex conjugate pairs, become all real with…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-05 Gernot Akemann , Sung-Soo Byun