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相关论文: Scattering Amplitudes from Soft Theorems and Infra…

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We show that in supersymmetric theories, knowing the soft theorem for a single particle in a supermultiplet allows one to immediately determine soft theorems for the remainder of the supermultiplet. While soft theorems in supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Adam Tropper

The soft limits of scattering amplitudes have been extensively studied due to their essential role in the computation of physical observables in collider physics. The universal factorisation that occurs in these kinematic limits has been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Tristan McLoughlin , Andrea Puhm , Ana-Maria Raclariu

We study the behavior of the scattering amplitudes of the bosonic string involving a soft massless state (graviton, dilaton and Kalb-Ramond antisymmetric tensor) and closed string tachyons or other closed string massless states. For a soft…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Paolo Di Vecchia , Raffaele Marotta , Matin Mojaza

We review recent progress in the understanding of symmetries for scattering amplitudes in N=4 superconformal Yang-Mills theory. It is summarized how the superficial breaking of superconformal symmetry by collinear anomalies and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Till Bargheer , Niklas Beisert , Florian Loebbert

We investigate the new soft graviton theorem recently proposed in arXiv:1404.4091. We use the CHY formula to prove this universal formula for both Yang-Mills theory and gravity scattering amplitudes at tree level in arbitrary dimension.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Burkhard U. W. Schwab , Anastasia Volovich

We study effective actions for simultaneous breaking of space-time and internal symmetries. Novel features arise due to the mixing of Goldstone modes under the broken symmetries which, in contrast to the usual Adler's zero, leads to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Massimo Bianchi , Andrea L. Guerrieri , Yu-tin Huang , Chao-Jung Lee , Congkao Wen

We study soft theorems in a broader context, addressing their fate at loop level and their universality in effective field theories and string theory. We argue that for gauge theories in the planar limit, loop-level soft gluon theorems can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Massimo Bianchi , Song He , Yu-tin Huang , Congkao Wen

In \cite{1808.03288}, logarithmic correction to subleading soft photon and soft graviton theorems have been derived in four spacetime dimensions from the ratio of IR-finite S-matrices. This has been achieved after factoring out IR-divergent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Hare Krishna , Biswajit Sahoo

We study soft theorems at one loop in planar N=4 super Yang-Mills theory through finite order in the infrared regulator and to subleading order in the soft parameter {\delta}. In particular, we derive a universal constraint from dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Andreas Brandhuber , Edward Hughes , Bill Spence , Gabriele Travaglini

Any non-trivial scattering with massless fields in four spacetime dimensions will generically produce an out-state with memory. Scattering with any massless fields violates the standard assumption of asymptotic completeness -- that all "in"…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Kartik Prabhu , Gautam Satishchandran

Inspired by the new soft theorem in gravity by Cachazo and Strominger, the soft theorem for color-ordered Yang-Mills amplitudes has also been identified by Casali. In this note, the same content of N=4 SYM using the Grassmannian formulation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-23 Junjie Rao

In addition to the superconformal symmetry of the underlying Lagrangian, the scattering amplitudes in planar N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory exhibit a new, dual superconformal symmetry. We address the question of how powerful these symmetries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-17 G. P. Korchemsky , E. Sokatchev

Scattering amplitudes in $d+2$ dimensions can be expressed in terms of a conformal basis, for which the S-matrix behaves as a CFT correlation function on the celestial $d$-sphere. We explain how compact expressions for the full tree-level…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Tim Adamo , Lionel Mason , Atul Sharma

Superstring field theory gives expressions for heterotic and type II string loop amplitudes that are free from ultraviolet and infrared divergences when the number of non-compact space-time dimensions is five or more. We prove the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Ashoke Sen

We show both the leading and subleading double soft theorems of the nonlinear sigma model follow from a shift symmetry enforcing Adler's zero condition in the presence of an unbroken global symmetry. They do not depend on the underlying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Ian Low

We study the behavior of the tree-level S-matrix of a variety of theories as two particles become soft. By analogy with the recently found subleading soft theorems for gravitons and gluons, we explore subleading terms in double soft…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Freddy Cachazo , Song He , Ellis Ye Yuan

We investigate the tree-level S-matrix in gauge theories and open superstring theory with several soft particles. We show that scattering amplitudes with two or three soft gluons of non-identical helicities behave universally in the limit,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-31 Anastasia Volovich , Congkao Wen , Michael Zlotnikov

Exceptional theories are a group of one-parameter scalar field theories with (enhanced) vanishing soft limits in the S-matrix elements. They include the nonlinear sigma model (NLSM), Dirac-Born-Infeld scalars and the special Galileon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Zhewei Yin

We investigate the behavior of superstring disk scattering amplitudes in the presence of a soft external momentum at finite string tension. We prove that there are no $\alpha'$-corrections to the field theory form of the subleading soft…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Burkhard U. W. Schwab

We present a bottom-up construction of vector effective field theories using the infrared structure of scattering amplitudes. Our results employ two distinct probes of soft kinematics: multiple soft limits and single soft limits after…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Clifford Cheung , Karol Kampf , Jiri Novotny , Chia-Hsien Shen , Jaroslav Trnka , Congkao Wen