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We investigate 3-dimensional globally hyperbolic AdS manifolds containing "particles", i.e., cone singularities along a graph $\Gamma$. We impose physically relevant conditions on the cone singularities, e.g. positivity of mass (angle less…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-05-13 Thierry Barbot , Francesco Bonsante , Jean-Marc Schlenker

We consider a Hamiltonian system of free boundary type, showing first uniform bounds and existence of solutions and of the free boundary. Then, for any smooth and bounded domain, we prove uniqueness of positive solutions in a suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-05 Daniele Bartolucci , Yeyao Hu , Aleks Jevnikar , Juncheng Wei , Wen Yang

The time evolution of a single particle in a harmonic trap with time dependent frequency omega(t) is well studied. Nevertheless here we show that, when the harmonic trap is opened (or closed) as function of time while keeping the adiabatic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-05 Raam Uzdin , Emanuele Dalla Torre , Ronnie Kosloff , Nimrod Moiseyev

The hybrid optimal control problem with reach time to a target set is addressed and the continuity and uniqueness of the associated value function is proved. Hybrid systems involves interaction of different types of dynamics: continuous and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-05 Myong-Song Ho , Kwang-Nam Oh , Chol-Jun Hwang

The time domain enclosure method is one of analytical methods for inverse obstacle problems governed by partial differential equations in the time domain. This paper considers the case when the governing equation is given by the Maxwell…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-09 Masaru Ikehata

This paper investigates a class of chemotaxis systems modeling lethal interactions in a smooth, bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. We examine two distinct cases: (i) a fully parabolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-06 Gnanasekaran Shanmugasundaram , Jitraj Saha

We study certain significant properties of the equilibrium configurations of a rigid body subject to an undamped elastic restoring force, in the stream of a viscous liquid in an unbounded 3D domain. The motion of the coupled system is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-07 Denis Bonheure , Giovanni P. Galdi , Filippo Gazzola

We consider an ordinary differential equation with a unique hyperbolic attractor at the origin, to which we add a small random perturbation. It is known that under general conditions, the solution of this stochastic differential equation…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-05 Gerardo Barrera , Milton Jara

This article is concerned with the time-harmonic electromagnetic (EM) scattering from a generic inhomogeneous medium. It is shown that if there is a right corner on the support of the medium, then it scatters every pair of incident EM…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-15 Hongyu Liu , Jingni Xiao

There are many types of automata and grammar models that have been studied in the literature, and for these models, it is common to determine whether certain problems are decidable. One problem that has been difficult to answer throughout…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Oscar H. Ibarra , Ian McQuillan

In this paper, we construct solutions of Lagrangian mean curvature flow which exist and are embedded for all time, but form an infinite-time singularity and converge to an immersed special Lagrangian as $t\to\infty$. In particular, the flow…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-02 Wei-Bo Su , Chung-Jun Tsai , Albert Wood

In this paper, we consider the initial and boundary value problem of a simplified nematic liquid crystal flow in dimension three and construct two examples of finite time singularity. The first example is constructed within the class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-23 Tao Huang , Fanghua Lin , Chun Liu , Changyou Wang

Gapless surface states that are protected by time reversal symmetry and charge conservation are among the manifestations of 3D topological insulators. In this work we study how electron-electron interaction may lead to spontaneous breaking…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-07 Yuval Baum , Ady Stern

Boundary equilibria bifurcation (BEB) arises in piecewise-smooth systems when an equilibrium collides with a discontinuity set under parameter variation. Singularly perturbed BEB refers to a bifurcation arising in singular perturbation…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-10-27 Samuel Jelbart , Kristian Uldall Kristiansen , Martin Wechselberger

One of the fundamental eigenmodes of finite interacting systems is the mode of {\em uniform radial expansion and contraction} -- the ``breathing'' mode (BM). Here we show in a general way that this mode exists only under special conditions:…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Henning , K. Fujioka , P. Ludwig , A. Piel , A. Melzer , M. Bonitz

We construct a class of spherically symmetric collapse models in which a naked singularity may develop as the end state of collapse. The matter distribution considered has negative radial and tangential pressures, but the weak energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S. Joshi , Cenalo Vaz , Louis Witten

We construct a saddle point in a class of zero-sum games between a stopper and a singular-controller. The underlying dynamics is a one-dimensional, time-homogeneous, singularly controlled diffusion taking values either on $\mathbb{R}$ or on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-28 Andrea Bovo , Tiziano De Angelis

The formation of singularities on a free surface of a conducting ideal fluid in a strong electric field is considered. It is found that the nonlinear equations of two-dimensional fluid motion can be solved in the small-angle approximation.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 N. M. Zubarev

We study pushdown systems where control states, stack alphabet, and transition relation, instead of being finite, are first-order definable in a fixed countably-infinite structure. We show that the reachability analysis can be addressed…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-20 Lorenzo Clemente , Sławomir Lasota

We present a simple strategy in order to show the existence and uniqueness of the infinite volume limit of thermodynamic quantities, for a large class of mean field disordered models, as for example the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model, and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Francesco Guerra , Fabio L. Toninelli
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