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By using the scattering of a scalar field, we discuss the thermodynamics and overcharging problem in a 4D Gauss-Bonnet AdS black hole in both the normal phase space and extended phase space. In the normal phase space, where the cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Benrong Mu , Jing Liang , Xiaobo Guo

We progress finite-size scaling in systems with free boundary conditions above their upper critical dimension, where in the thermodynamic limit critical scaling is described by mean-field theory. Recent works show that the correlation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Yu. Honchar , B. Berche , Yu. Holovatch , R. Kenna

For an FLRW model, thermodynamic phase transitions are investigated in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity framework. Using the work density, the equation of state is derived, and the criticality conditions are employed to determine the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Joel F. Saavedra , Francisco Tello-Ortiz

We consider systems with slab geometry of finite thickness L that undergo second order phase transitions in the bulk limit and belong to the universality class of O(n)-symmetric systems with short-range interactions. In these systems the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Denis Comtesse , Alfred Hucht , Daniel Grüneberg

Temperature effects in a scalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity are investigated. The Thermo Field Dynamics formalism is used. This is a topological field theory that allows us to calculate different effects, such as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-22 A. F. Santos , Faqir C. Khanna

We investigate the impact of the finite volume and the thermal fluctuations on the Critical End Point of the QCD phase diagram. To do so, we implement the super statistics framework with Gamma, $F$, and log-normal distributions and their…

We study the finite size effects on the thermal deconfinement phase transition from the hadronic gas phase to the QGP phase, using a simple thermodynamic model based on the coexistence of confined and deconfined phases in a finite volume.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ladrem , A. Ait-El-Djoudi , G. Yezza

The primary objective of this work is to investigate the cosmological phase transitions in the early Universe, with a focus on the electroweak phase transition in the Standard Model and its extensions. In the Standard Model, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Apostolos Giovanakis

We study the three-dimensional U(1)+Higgs theory (Ginzburg-Landau model) as an effective theory for finite temperature phase transitions from the 1 K scale of superconductivity to the relativistic scales of scalar electrodynamics. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. Kajantie , M. Karjalainen , M. Laine , J. Peisa

In this paper, we calculate the next to the leading order Casimir energy for real massive and massless scalar fields within $\lambda\phi^{4}$ theory, confined between two parallel plates with the Dirichlet boundary condition in two spatial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 S. S. Gousheh , R. Moazzemi , M. A. Valuyan

In this work I investigate the finite temperature Casimir effect due to a massive and charged scalar field that breaks Lorentz invariance in a CPT-even, aether-like way. I study the cases of Dirichlet and mixed (Dirichlet-Neumann) boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Andrea Erdas

Equilibrium statistics of Hamiltonian systems is correctly described by the microcanonical ensemble. Classically this is the manifold of all points in the $N-$body phase space with the given total energy. Due to Boltzmann's principle,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-28 D. H. E. Gross

The purpose of the current letter is to give some relevant clarification on the validity of the laws of thermodynamics and the stability of the horizon by scalar field scattering formalism. On the one side, the connection between the energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-26 H. El Moumni , J. Khalloufi , K. Masmar

We investigate the process of dimensional reduction of one spatial dimension in a thermal scalar field model defined in $D$ dimensions (inverse temperature and $D-1$ spatial dimensions). We obtain that a thermal model in $D$ dimensions with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-16 E. Cavalcanti , J. A. Lourenço , C. A. Linhares , A. P. C. Malbouisson

According to the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH), even isolated quantum systems can thermalize because the eigenstate-to-eigenstate fluctuations of typical observables vanish in the limit of large systems. Of course, isolated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-08 W. Beugeling , R. Moessner , Masudul Haque

In the thermodynamic limit the ratio of system size to thermal de Broglie wavelength tends to infinity and the volume per particle of the system is constant. Our familiar Bose-Einstein statistics is absolutely valid in the thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Shyamal Biswas

In this work we consider conformal gauge transformations of the geometric structure of thermodynamic fluctuation theory. In particular, we show that the Thermodynamic Phase Space is naturally endowed with a non-integrable connection,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-04 A. Bravetti , C. S. Lopez-Monsalvo , F. Nettel

We consider a particular case of the two dimensional Blume-Emery-Griffiths model to study the finite-size scaling for a field driven first-order phase transition with two coexisting phases not related by a symmetry. For low temperatures we…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Stefan Kappler , Paul Rakow

The thermodynamical cluster model is known to present a first-order liquid-gas phase transition in the idealized case of an uncharged, infinitely extended medium. However, in most practical applications of this model, the system is finite…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-13 S. Mallik , F. Gulminelli , G. Chaudhuri

We undertake a first-principles analysis of the thermodynamics of a small body near a black hole horizon. In particular, we study the paradigmatic system of a quantum ideal gas in a small box hovering over the Schwarzschild horizon. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Eirini Sourtzinou , Charis Anastopoulos