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We prove that for an arbitrary subtree $T$ of $2^{<\omega}$ with each element extendable to a path, a given countable class $\mathcal{M}$ closed under disjoint union, and any set $A$, if none of the members of $\mathcal{M}$ strongly…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-02-12 Lu Liu

We say that a set is exhaustible if it admits algorithmic universal quantification for continuous predicates in finite time, and searchable if there is an algorithm that, given any continuous predicate, either selects an element for which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Martin Escardo

In this paper we prove that the set of countable bqos (viewed as a subset of the Cantor space) is Pi^1_2-complete. The notion of bqo or better quasi-ordering arises from combinatorics and is a generalization of the canonical example of a…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-03-26 Alberto Marcone

It is known that infinitely many Medvedev degrees exist inside the Muchnik degree of any nontrivial $\Pi^0_1$ subset of Cantor space. We shed light on the fine structures inside these Muchnik degrees related to learnability and piecewise…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-09-10 Kojiro Higuchi , Takayuki Kihara

A set is introreducible if it can be computed by every infinite subset of itself. Such a set can be thought of as coding information very robustly. We investigate introreducible sets and related notions. Our two main results are that the…

We investigate what collections of c.e.\ Turing degrees can be realised as the collection of elements of a separating $\Pi^0_1$ class of c.e.\ degree. We show that for every c.e.\ degree $\mathbf{c}$, the collection $\{\mathbf{c},…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-08-25 Peter Cholak , Rod Downey , Noam Greenberg , Daniel Turetsky

We study the space of ends of groups. For a finitely generated group, this is a Cantor space as soon as it is infinite. In contrast, we show that for infinitely generated countable groups, it exhibits several behaviors. For instance, we…

群论 · 数学 2019-07-03 Yves Cornulier

We show that all finite powers of a Hausdorff space X do not contain uncountable weakly separated subspaces iff there is a c.c.c poset P such that 1_P forces that ``X is a countable union of 0-dimensional subspaces of countable weight.'' We…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 I. Juhász , Lajos Soukup , Z. Szentmiklóssy

The union of an ascending chain of prime ideals is not always prime. We show that this property is independent of the parallel property for semiprimes. We also show that the PI-class is a tight bound on the number of non-prime unions of…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-04-07 Be'eri Greenfeld , Louis H. Rowen , Uzi Vishne

Theories of classification distinguish classes with some good structure theorem from those for which none is possible. Some classes (dense linear orders, for instance) are non-classifiable in general, but are classifiable when we consider…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wesley Calvert

We show that products of sufficiently thick Cantor sets generate trees in the plane with constant distance between adjacent vertices. Moreover, we prove that the set of choices for this distance has non-empty interior. We allow our trees to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-11-20 Alex McDonald , Krystal Taylor

It is shown that CH implies the existence of a compact Hausdorff space that is countable dense homogeneous, crowded and does not contain topological copies of the Cantor set. This contrasts with a previous result by the author which says…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-20 Rodrigo Hernández-Gutiérrez

Over each nontrivial finite group $G$, there exists a finite system of equations having no solutions in larger finite groups but having a solution in a periodic group containing $G$. We prove several similar facts about amenable, orderable,…

群论 · 数学 2025-03-04 Alexander Buturlakin , Anton Klyachko , Denis Osin

Let $X$ be a topological vector space of complex-valued sequences and $Y$ be a subset of $X$. We provide conditions for $X \setminus Y \cup \{0\}$ to contain uncountably infinitely many linearly independent dense vector subspaces of $X$. We…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-11-10 C. A. Konidas

It is proved that the class of separable Rosenthal compacta on the Cantor set having a uniformly bounded dense sequence of continuous functions, is strongly bounded.

逻辑 · 数学 2008-05-15 Pandelis Dodos

D'Aquino, Knight and Starchenko classified the countable real closed fields with integer parts that are nonstandard models of Peano Arithmetic. We rule out some possibilities for extending their results to the uncountable and study real…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-01-28 David Marker , James Schmerl , Charles Steinhorn

It is well-known that the first order Peano axioms PA have a continuum of non-isomorphic countable models. The question, how close to being isomorphic such countable models can be, seems to be less investigated. A measure of closeness to…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-08-30 Tapani Hyttinen , Jouko Väänänen

We prove intuitionistic versions of the classical theorems saying that all countable closed subsets of $[-\pi,\pi]$ and even all countable subsets of $[-\pi,\pi]$ are sets of uniqueness.

逻辑 · 数学 2016-12-12 Wim Veldman

We prove that, for any infinite-type surface $S$, the integral homology of the closure of the compactly-supported mapping class group $\overline{\mathrm{PMap}_c(S)}$ and of the Torelli group $\mathcal{T}(S)$ is uncountable in every positive…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-07 Martin Palmer , Xiaolei Wu

We study M-separability as well as some other combinatorial versions of separability. In particular, we show that the set-theoretic hypothesis b=d implies that the class of selectively separable spaces is not closed under finite products,…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2010-10-13 Dušan Repovš , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy
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