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Spatial random permutations were originally studied due to their connections to Bose-Einstein condensation, but they possess many interesting properties of their own. For random permutations of a regular lattice with periodic boundary…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-17 Volker Betz

We introduce a random matrix framework for studying statistical-mechanical lattice systems through spectral observables. Equilibrium configurations sampled from a Boltzmann measure are mapped to matrix ensembles whose covariance structure…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Yaprak Önder , Abbas Ali Saberi , Roderich Moessner

In this note a one-dimensional band model is proposed based on a periodic Dirac comb having an identical mass distribution $m(x)$ . in each unit cell. The mass function is represented as a Hermitian, non-local separable operator. Two…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 M. L. Glasser

We consider Hermitian random band matrices $H$ in $d \geq 1 $ dimensions. The matrix elements $H_{xy},$ indexed by $x, y \in \Lambda \subset \mathbb{Z}^d,$ are independent, uniformly distributed random variable if $|x-y| $ is less than the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Vlad Margarint

Electrons on a two-dimensional (2$d$) lattice which is exposed to a strong uniform magnetic field show intriguing physical phenomena. The spectrum of such systems exhibits a complex (multi-)band structure known as Hofstadter's butterfly.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-11 A. A. Markov , G. Rohringer , A. N. Rubtsov

We study the diffusivity of a small particle immersed in a square box filled with a non-ideal multicomponent fluid in the presence of thermal fluctuations. Our approach is based on the numerical integration of fluctuating lattice Boltzmann…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Xiao Xue , Luca Biferale , Mauro Sbragaglia , Federico Toschi

The paper continues the development of the rigorous supersymmetric transfer matrix approach to the random band matrices started in J Stat Phys 164:1233 -- 1260, 2016; Commun Math Phys 351:1009 -- 1044, 2017. We consider random Hermitian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Mariya Shcherbina , Tatyana Shcherbina

The one-plaquette Hamiltonian of large N lattice gauge theory offers a constructive model of a $1+1$-dimensional string theory with a stable ground state. The free energy is found to be equivalent to the partition function of a string where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 S. Chaudhuri , H. Itoyama , T. Ooshita

We examine a phase transition in a model of random spatial permutations which originates in a study of the interacting Bose gas. Permutations are weighted according to point positions; the low-temperature onset of the appearance of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 John Kerl

In the framework of the band theory, we consider two tight-binding models of insulators. The first one, proposed recently by Taraskin et al, is a translationally invariant system, built out of two independent non-overlapping bands of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Janusz Jedrzejewski , Taras Krokhmalskii

We study the time evolution of quenched random-mass Dirac fermions in one dimension by quantum lattice Boltzmann simulations. For nonzero noise strength, the diffusion of an initial wave packet stops after a finite time interval,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Christian B. Mendl , Silvia Palpacelli , Alex Kamenev , Sauro Succi

We prove a sharp $\sqrt{N}$ transition for the infinitesimal distribution of a periodically banded GUE matrix. For band widths $b_N = \Omega(\sqrt{N})$, we further prove that our model is infinitesimally free from the matrix units and the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-26 Benson Au

Simulations of supersymmetric field theories with spontaneously broken supersymmetry require in addition to the ultraviolet regularisation also an infrared one, due to the emergence of the massless Goldstino. The intricate interplay between…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-09-07 David Baumgartner , Urs Wenger

We solve a Schrodinger equation for inelastic quantum transport that retains full quantum coherence, in contrast to previous rate or Boltzmann equation approaches. The model Hamiltonian is the zero temperature 1d Holstein model for an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Janez Bonca , S. A. Trugman

Consider the centered Gaussian field on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d,$ $d$ large enough, with covariances given by the inverse of $\sum_{j=k}^K q_j(-\Delta)^j,$ where $\Delta$ is the discrete Laplacian and $q_j \in \mathbb{R},k\leq j\leq K,$…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Noemi Kurt

We consider the system of $N$ one-dimensional free fermions confined by a harmonic well $V(x) = m\omega^2 {x^2}/{2}$ at finite inverse temperature $\beta = 1/T$. The average density of fermions $\rho_N(x,T)$ at position $x$ is derived. For…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-10 David S. Dean , Pierre Le Doussal , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

We study the special case of $n\times n$ 1D Gaussian Hermitian random band matrices, when the covariance of the elements is determined by the matrix $J=(-W^2\triangle+1)^{-1}$. Assuming that $n\ge CW\log W\gg 1$, we prove that the averaged…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Mariya Shcherbina , Tatyana Shcherbina

As a function of packing fraction at zero temperature and applied stress, an amorphous packing of spheres exhibits a jamming transition where the system is sensitive to boundary conditions even in the thermodynamic limit. Upon further…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-25 Samuel S. Schoenholz , Carl P. Goodrich , Oleg Kogan , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

We discover a deep connection between parity-time (PT) symmetric optical systems and quantum transport in one-dimensional fermionic chains in a two-terminal open system setting. The spectrum of one dimensional tight-binding chain with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Madhumita Saha , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla , Manas Kulkarni , Archak Purkayastha

The critical Boltzmann weights for lattice analogues of the $N=2$ superconformal coset models $\frac{G_1 \times SO(dim(G/H))}{H}$ were given in \cite{nick}. In this paper Bethe Ansatz methods are employed to calculate the spectrum of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Maassarani
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