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We consider when a smooth vector bundle endowed with a connection possesses non-trivial, local parallel sections. This is accomplished by means of a derived flag of subsets of the bundle. The procedure is algebraic and rests upon the…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-04-11 Richard Atkins

Optimal matrices for problems involving the matrix numerical radius often have fields of values that are disks, a phenomenon associated with partial smoothness. Such matrices are highly structured: we experiment in particular with the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-01 X. Y. Han , Adrian S. Lewis

We answer a question of K. Mulmuley: In [Efremenko-Landsberg-Schenck-Weyman] it was shown that the method of shifted partial derivatives cannot be used to separate the padded permanent from the determinant. Mulmuley asked if this "no-go"…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Fulvio Gesmundo , Joseph M. Landsberg

We study the structure of the set of all possible affine hyperplane sections of a convex polytope. We present two different cell decompositions of this set, induced by hyperplane arrangements. Using our decomposition, we bound the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-02 Marie-Charlotte Brandenburg , Jesús A. De Loera , Chiara Meroni

Let $X$ be a complex space of pure dimension. We introduce fine sheaves $\A^X_q$ of $(0,q)$-currents, which coincides with the sheaves of smooth forms on the regular part of $X$, so that the associated Dolbeault complex yields a resolution…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-08-14 Mats Andersson , Håkan Samuelsson

This paper is devoted to the construction of polynomial 2-surfaces which possess a polynomial area element. In particular we study these surfaces in the Euclidean space $\mathbb R^3$ (where they are equivalent to the PN surfaces) and in the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-20 Michal Bizzarri , Miroslav Lávička , Zbyňek Šír , Jan Vršek

For a function $f$ that is piecewise analytic on a quasi-smooth arc $\mathcal{L}$ and any $0<\sigma<1$ we construct a sequence of "near-best" polynomials that converge at a rate $e^{-n^{\sigma}}$ at each point of analyticity of $f$ and are…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-02-04 Liudmyla Kryvonos

Semialgebraic splines are functions that are piecewise polynomial with respect to a cell decomposition into sets defined by polynomial inequalities. We study bivariate semialgebraic splines, formulating spaces of semialgebraic splines in…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-04-21 Michael DiPasquale , Frank Sottile , Lanyin Sun

We use techniques of Alper-Hall-Rydh to prove a local structure theorem for smooth morphisms between smooth stacks around points with linearly reductive stabilizers. This implies that the good moduli space of a smooth stack over a base has…

This paper is part of a series of papers in which we have investigated the differential smoothness of families of noncommutative algebras. Here, we consider this topic for the family 3-dimensional skew polynomial rings characterized by Bell…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-13 Andrés Rubiano , Armando Reyes

We study moduli of semistable twisted sheaves on smooth proper morphisms of algebraic spaces. In the case of a relative curve or surface, we prove results on the structure of these spaces. For curves, they are essentially isomorphic to…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-06-18 Max Lieblich

In this paper, we give some results on closed polynomials and factorially closed polynomial in $n$ variables. In particular, we give a characterization of factorially closed polynomials in $n$ variables over an algebraically closed field…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-12 Chiaki Kitazawa , Hideo Kojima , Takanrori Nagamine

This paper develops a unified theory of natural superconvergence points for polynomial spline approximations to second-order elliptic problems. Beginning with the one-dimensional case, we establish that when a point $x_0$ is a local…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-30 Peng Yang , Zhimin Zhang

We construct bases of the simple modules for partition algebras which are indexed by paths in an alcove geometry. This allows us to give a concrete interpretation (and new proof) of the monotone convergence property for Kronecker…

表示论 · 数学 2016-07-29 C. Bowman , M. De Visscher , J. Enyang

We design in this work a discrete de Rham complex on manifolds. This complex, written in the framework of exterior calculus, has the same cohomology as the continuous de Rham complex, is of arbitrary order of accuracy and, in principle, can…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-01 Jérôme Droniou , Marien Hanot , Todd Oliynyk

We prove that the Bergman kernel function associated to a smooth measure supported on a piecewise-smooth maximally totally real submanifold K in C^n is of polynomial growth (e.g, in dimension one, K is a finite union of transverse Jordan…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-10-21 George Marinescu , Duc-Viet Vu

We consider a plane polynomial vector field $P(x,y)dx+Q(x,y)dy$ of degree $m>1$. To each algebraic invariant curve of such a field we associate a compact Riemann surface with the meromorphic differential $\omega=dx/P=dy/Q$. The asymptotic…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-10-31 Alexei Tsygvintsev

In this survey, we use (more or less) elementary means to establish the well-known result that for any given smooth multivariate function, the respective multivariate Bernstein polynomials converge to that function in all derivatives on…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-08 Adrian Fellhauer

Let C_T be the subgroup of the smooth knot concordance group generated by topologically slice knots and let C_D be the subgroup generated by knots with trivial Alexander polynomial. We prove the quotient C_T/C_D is infinitely generated, and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-12-24 Matthew Hedden , Charles Livingston , Daniel Ruberman

We prove a semiample generalization of Poonen's Bertini Theorem over a finite field that implies the existence of smooth sections for wide new classes of divisors. The probability of smoothness is computed as a product of local…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-11-03 Daniel Erman , Melanie Matchett Wood