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Various algebraic properties of Heilbronn's exponential sum can be deduced through the use of supercharacter theory, a novel extension of classical character theory due to Diaconis-Isaacs and Andre. This perspective yields a variety of…

数论 · 数学 2017-11-15 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Bob Lutz

A combinatorial formula to generate U(N) character expansions is presented. It is shown that the resulting character expansion formulas greatly simplify a number of problems where integrals over the group manifolds need to be calculated.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. B. Balantekin

Fourier-Dedekind sums are a generalization of Dedekind sums - important number-theoretical objects that arise in many areas of mathematics, including lattice point enumeration, signature defects of manifolds and pseudo random number…

数论 · 数学 2013-10-07 Emmanuel Tsukerman

$W$-representation realizes partition functions by an action of a cut-and-join-like operator on the vacuum state with a zero-mode background. We provide explicit formulas of this kind for $\beta$- and $q,t$-deformations of the simplest…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-19 A. Morozov

A recursive method is derived to calculate all eigenvalue correlation functions of a random hermitian matrix in the large size limit, and after smoothing of the short scale oscillations. The property that the two-point function is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 B. Eynard

We describe a new formula for weight multiplicities and characters of semisimple Lie algebras. Our formula expresses these weight multiplicities as sums of positive rational numbers. In fact, the formula works more generally for the Jacobi…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Sahi

We study the average condition number for polynomial eigenvalues of collections of matrices drawn from various random matrix ensembles. In particular, we prove that polynomial eigenvalue problems defined by matrices with Gaussian entries…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-22 Carlos Beltran , Khazhgali Kozhasov

We show that partition functions of various matrix models can be obtained by acting on elementary functions with exponents of W-operators. A number of illustrations is given, including the Gaussian Hermitian matrix model, Hermitian model in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-30 A. Morozov , Sh. Shakirov

A sum rule is an identity connecting the entropy of a measure with coefficients involved in the construction of its orthogonal polynomials (Jacobi coefficients). Our paper is an extension of Gamboa, Nagel and Rouault (2016), where we have…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-29 Fabrice Gamboa , Jan Nagel , Alain Rouault

We construct the ($\beta$-deformed) partition function hierarchies with $W$-representations. Based on the $W$-representations, we analyze the superintegrability property and derive their character expansions with respect to the Schur…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Rui Wang , Fan Liu , Chun-Hong Zhang , Wei-Zhong Zhao

We estimate weighted character sums with determinants $ad-bc $ of $2\times 2$ matrices modulo a prime $p$ with entries $a,b,c,d $ varying over the interval $ [1,N]$. Our goal is to obtain nontrivial bounds for values of $N$ as small as…

数论 · 数学 2023-03-10 Étienne Fouvry , Igor E. Shparlinski

The distributions of the smallest and largest eigenvalues for the matrix product $Z^\dagger Z$, where $Z$ is an $n \times m$ complex Gaussian matrix with correlations both along rows and down columns, are expressed as $m \times m$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. J. Forrester

Sum rules are elegant formulas that relate entropy functionals to coefficients associated with orthogonal polynomials [Sim11]. In a series of paper (see for example [GNR16], [GNR17], [BSZ18a], [BSZ18b]), interesting connections have been…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-20 Fabrice Gamboa , Jan Nagel , Alain Rouault

We show that the fermionic matrix model can be realized by $W$-representation. We construct the Virasoro constraints with higher algebraic structures, where the constraint operators obey the Witt algebra and null 3-algebra. The remarkable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Lu-Yao Wang , Rui Wang , Ke Wu , Wei-Zhong Zhao

Together with David Schlang we computed the discriminants of the invariant Hermitian forms for all indicator $o$ even degree absolutely irreducible characters of the ATLAS groups supplementing the tables of orthogonal determinants computed…

表示论 · 数学 2025-11-04 Gabriele Nebe

A brief review of the eigenvalue matrix model integrability and superintegrability properties, focused on the simplest, still representative, Gaussian Hermitian case.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-27 A. Morozov

The combination of the group ring setting with the methods of character theory allows an elegant and powerful analysis of various combinatorial structures, via their character sums. These combinatorial structures include difference sets,…

历史与综述 · 数学 2023-02-13 Jonathan Jedwab , Shuxing Li

The irreducible characters of the symmetric group are a symmetric polynomial in the eigenvalues of a permutation matrix. They can therefore be realized as a symmetric function that can be evaluated at a set of variables and form a basis of…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-06-19 Rosa Orellana , Mike Zabrocki

We study $k$-point correlators of characteristic polynomials in non-Hermitian ensembles of random matrices, focusing on the real, complex and quaternion $N \times N$ Ginibre ensembles. Our approach is based on the technique of character…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Alexander Serebryakov , Nick Simm

It has been observed that the statistical distribution of the eigenvalues of random matrices possesses universal properties, independent of the probability law of the stochastic matrix. In this article we find the correlation functions of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. Eynard