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This article presents unified bijective constructions for planar maps, with control on the face degrees and on the girth. Recall that the girth is the length of the smallest cycle, so that maps of girth at least $d=1,2,3$ are respectively…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-06-13 Olivier Bernardi , Eric Fusy

A $d$-angulation is a planar map with faces of degree $d$. We present for each integer $d\geq 3$ a bijection between the class of $d$-angulations of girth $d$ (i.e., with no cycle of length less than $d$) and a class of decorated plane…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-06-13 Olivier Bernardi , Eric Fusy

We present a bijection for toroidal maps that are essentially $3$-connected ($3$-connected in the periodic planar representation). Our construction actually proceeds on certain closely related bipartite toroidal maps with all faces of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-24 Nicolas Bonichon , Éric Fusy , Benjamin Lévêque

The enumeration of maps and the study of uniform random maps have been classical topics of combinatorics and statistical physics ever since the seminal work of Tutte in the sixties. Following the bijective approach initiated by Cori and…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-06-29 Guillaume Chapuy , Michel Marcus , Gilles Schaeffer

This article presents a unified bijective scheme between planar maps and blossoming trees, where a blossoming tree is defined as a spanning tree of the map decorated with some dangling half-edges that enable to reconstruct its faces. Our…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-27 Marie Albenque , Dominique Poulalhon

We construct an explicit bijection between bipartite pointed maps of an arbitrary surface $\mathbb{S}$, and specific unicellular blossoming maps of the same surface. Our bijection gives access to the degrees of all the faces, and distances…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-02 Maciej Dołęga , Mathias Lepoutre

We present bijections for planar maps with boundaries. In particular, we obtain bijections for triangulations and quadrangulations of the sphere with boundaries of prescribed lengths. For triangulations we recover the beautiful factorized…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-15 Olivier Bernardi , Éric Fusy

This article presents new bijections on planar maps. At first a bijection is established between bipolar orientations on planar maps and specific "transversal structures" on triangulations of the 4-gon with no separating 3-cycle, which are…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-03-20 Eric Fusy

We extend the Marcus-Schaeffer bijection between orientable rooted bipartite quadrangulations (equivalently: rooted maps) and orientable labeled one-face maps to the case of all surfaces, that is orientable and non-orientable as well. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-06 Guillaume Chapuy , Maciej Dołęga

We relate general maps to bipartite maps through a bijection of type slit-slide-sew. We provide an involution on arbitrary genus maps with even degree faces. This enables a full interpretation of the relation between general and bipartite…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-23 Jérémie Bettinelli , Dimitri Korkotashvili

We consider bicolored maps, i.e. graphs which are drawn on surfaces, and construct a bijection between (i) oriented maps with arbitary face structure, and (ii) (weighted) non-oriented maps with exactly one face. Above, each non-oriented map…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-12 Agnieszka Czyżewska-Jankowska , Piotr Śniady

We solve three enumerative problems concerning families of planar maps. More precisely, we establish algebraic equations for the generating function of non-separable triangulations in which all vertices have degree at least d, for a certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-06-18 Olivier Bernardi

The degree of a map between orientable manifolds is a fundamental concept in topology, offering deep insights into the structure of the manifolds and the nature of the corresponding maps. This concept has been extensively studied,…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-07 Biplab Basak , Ayushi Trivedi

We present a general bijective approach to planar hypermaps with two main results. First we obtain unified bijections for all classes of maps or hypermaps defined by face-degree constraints and girth constraints. To any such class we…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-14 Olivier Bernardi , Eric Fusy

We consider maps on orientable surfaces. A map is called \emph{unicellular} if it has a single face. A \emph{covered map} is a map (of genus $g$) with a marked unicellular spanning submap (which can have any genus in $\{0,1,...,g\}$). Our…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-14 Olivier Bernardi , Guillaume Chapuy

We introduce bijections between families of rooted maps with unfixed genus and families of so-called blossoming trees endowed with an arbitrary forward matching of their leaves. We first focus on Eulerian maps with controlled vertex…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-28 Éric Fusy , Emmanuel Guitter

Bipolar orientations of planar maps have recently attracted some interest in combinatorics, probability theory and theoretical physics. Plane bipolar orientations with $n$ edges are known to be counted by the $n$th Baxter number $b(n)$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-26 Mireille Bousquet-Mélou , Éric Fusy , Kilian Raschel

Extending the notion of geometric bijections for regular matroids, introduced by the first and third author with Matthew Baker, we describe a family of bijections between bases of an oriented matroid and special orientations. These…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-07 Spencer Backman , Francisco Santos , Chi Ho Yuen

Transversal structures (also known as regular edge labelings) are combinatorial structures defined over 4-connected plane triangulations with quadrangular outer-face. They have been intensively studied and used for many applications…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-27 Nicolas Bonichon , Benjamin Lévêque

A unicellular map is a map which has only one face. We give a bijection between a dominant subset of rooted unicellular maps of fixed genus and a set of rooted plane trees with distinguished vertices. The bijection applies as well to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-15 Guillaume Chapuy
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