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In the low-energy two-band as well as four-band continuum models, we study the supercritical instability in gapped bilayer graphene in the field of a charged impurity. It is found that the screening effects are crucially important in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-11 D. O. Oriekhov , O. O. Sobol , E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin

We present a theoretical formulation of the coherent ultrafast nonlinear optical response of a strongly correlated system and discuss an example where the Coulomb correlations dominate. We separate out the correlated contributions to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. T. Karathanos , I. E. Perakis , N. A. Fromer , D. S. Chemla

It is shown that a magnetic field dramatically affects the problem of supercritical charge in graphene making any charge in gapless theory supercritical. The cases of radially symmetric potential well and Coulomb center in an homogeneous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-14 O. V. Gamayun , E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin

We study the nonperturbative and higher order perturbative corrections on the electromagnetic ($F_{1p,2p}^\gamma$) and electromagnetic-weak interference ($F_{1p,2p,3p}^{\gamma Z}$) structure functions and their impact on the parity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 F. Zaidi , M. Sajjad Athar , S. K. Singh

We study interacting Dirac quasiparticles in disordered graphene and find that an interplay between the unscreened Coulomb interactions and pseudo-relativistic quasiparticle kinematics can be best revealed in the ballistic regime, whereas…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. V. Khveshchenko

We examine the accuracy of an intrinsically one-dimensional quantum electrodynamics to predict accurately the forces and charges of a three-dimensional system that has a high degree of symmetry and therefore depends effectively only on a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Q. Z. Lv , N. D. Christensen , Q. Su , R. Grobe

The Kondo effect in quantum dots attached to ferromagnetic leads with general polarization directions is studied combining poor man scaling and Wilson's numerical renormalization group methods. We show that polarized electrodes will lead in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Simon , P. S. Cornaglia , D. Feinberg , C. A. Balseiro

We address the issue of large-order expansions in strong-field QED. Our approach is based on the one-loop effective action encoded in the associated photon polarisation tensor. We concentrate on the simple case of crossed fields aiming at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thomas Heinzl , Oliver Schroeder

The effect of Coulomb scattering on graphene conductivity in field effect transistor structures is discussed. Inter-particle scattering (electron-electron, hole-hole, and electron-hole) and scattering on charged defects are taken into…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Vyurkov , V. Ryzhii

We demonstrate theoretically and experimentally coherence-induced polarization changes in generic and higher-order vector vortex beams with polarization singularity. The prominent depolarization on decreasing transverse correlation-width in…

光学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Stuti Joshi , Saba N Khan , Manisha , P Senthilkumaran , Bhaskar Kanseri

We review some of the recent results in the context of the Coulomb interaction between dielectric surfaces which are randomly charged but remain net-neutral on the average. Such surfaces are found to interact in vacuum with attractive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-18 David S. Dean , Ali Naji , Ronald R. Horgan , Jalal Sarabadani , Rudolf Podgornik

The experimental observation of superconductivity in doped semimetals and semiconductors, where the Fermi energy is comparable to or smaller than the characteristic phonon frequencies, is not captured by the conventional theory. In this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-09-16 Vladyslav Kozii , Zhen Bi , Jonathan Ruhman

In nodal-line semimetals, Coulomb interactions and short-range correlated disorder are both marginal perturbations to the clean non-interacting Hamiltonian. We analyze their interplay using a weak-coupling renormalization group approach. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Yuxuan Wang , Rahul M. Nandkishore

The problems of high linear conductivity in an electric field, as well as nonlinear conductivity, are considered for plasma-like systems. First, we recall several observations of nonlinear fast charge transport in dusty plasma, molecular…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 S. A. Trigger , W. Ebeling , G. J. F. van Heijst , D. Litinski

Because of the potentially large number of important applications of nonlinear optics, researchers have expended a great deal of effort to optimize the second-order molecular nonlinear-optical response, called the hyperpolarizability. The…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 David S. Watkins , Mark G. Kuzyk

Idealized graphene monolayer is considered neglecting the van der Waals potential of the substrate and the role of the nonmagnetic impurities. The effect of the long-range Coulomb repulsion in an ensemble of Dirac fermions on the formation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. Yu. Kagan , V. V. Val'kov , V. A. Mitskan , M. M. Korovushkin

When photons propagate in vacuum they may fluctuate into matter pairs thus allowing the vacuum to be polarised. This linear effect leads to charge screening and renormalisation. When exposed to an intense background field a nonlinear effect…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 A. J. Macleod , J. P. Edwards , T. Heinzl , B. King , S. V. Bulanov

We develop a method based on the relativistic coupled-cluster theory to incorporate a perturbative interaction to the no-pair Dirac-Coulomb atomic Hamiltonian. The method is general and suitable to incorporate any perturbation Hamiltonian…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-06 S. Chattopadhyay , B. K. Mani , D. Angom

By a combination of Hartree-Fock simulations, exact diagonalization, and perturbative calculations, we investigate the ground-state properties of disorder-free circular quantum dots formed in a graphene monolayer. Taking the reference…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Tomi Paananen , Reinhold Egger

Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) are nanoscale structures of graphene with quantum properties and edge effects that give photoluminescence properties. The effect of quantum confinement and differences in the nature of GQD structure makes its…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Setianto , I Made Joni