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We construct a large class of incompressible vector fields with Sobolev regularity, in dimension $d \geq 3$, for which the chain rule problem has a negative answer. In particular, for any renormalization map $\beta$ (satisfying suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-05 Miriam Buck , Stefano Modena

We deal with the uniqueness of distributional solutions to the continuity equation with a Sobolev vector field and with the property of being a Lagrangian solution, that means transported by a flow of the associated ordinary differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-13 Laura Caravenna , Gianluca Crippa

We prove regularity estimates for weak solutions to the Dirichlet problem for a divergence form elliptic operator. We give $L^p$ estimates for the second derivative for $p<2$. Our work generalizes results due to Miranda [28].

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-17 David Cruz-Uribe , Kabe Moen , Scott Rodney

In this work, we study several properties of the normal Lebesgue trace of vector fields introduced by the second and third author in [22] in the context of the energy conservation for the Euler equations in Onsager-critical classes. Among…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-11 Gianluca Crippa , Luigi De Rosa , Marco Inversi , Matteo Nesi

We present a mathematical analysis of the asymptotic preserving scheme proposed in [M. Lemou and L. Mieussens, SIAM J. Sci. Comput., 31, pp. 334-368, 2008] for linear transport equations in kinetic and diffusive regimes. We prove that the…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-10-06 Jian-Guo Liu , Luc Mieussens

The quadratically regularized optimal transport problem is empirically known to have sparse solutions: its optimal coupling $\pi_{\varepsilon}$ has sparse support for small regularization parameter $\varepsilon$, in contrast to entropic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-25 Alberto González-Sanz , Marcel Nutz

We consider one-dimensional Calder\'on's problem for the variable exponent $p(\cdot)$-Laplace equation and find out that more can be seen than in the constant exponent case. The problem is to recover an unknown weight (conductivity) in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-12 Tommi Brander , David Winterrose

We consider the inverse problem for the general transport equation with external field, source term and absorption coefficient. We show that the source and the absorption coefficients can be uniquely reconstructed from the boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-24 Ru-Yu Lai , Qin Li

We prove that the solution map for a family of non-linear transport equations in $\mathbb{R}^n$, with a velocity field given by the convolution of the density with a kernel that is smooth away from the origin and homogeneous of degree…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-13 Marc Magaña

We consider the evolution of a quantity advected by a compressible flow and subject to diffusion. When this quantity is scalar it can be, for instance, the temperature of the flow or the concentration of some pollutants. Because of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Mellet , A. Vasseur

In this paper, the existence of weak solutions of a convective Cahn-Hilliard equation with degenerate mobility is studied. We first define a notion of weak solutions and establish a regularized problems. The existence of such solutions is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-11 Xiaopeng Zhao

We prove quantitative estimates for flows of vector fields subject to anisotropic regularity conditions: some derivatives of some components are (singular integrals of) measures, while the remaining derivatives are (singular integrals of)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-09 Anna Bohun , Francois Bouchut , Gianluca Crippa

In this paper, we examine the conditions under which the nonlinear transport theory is inescapable, when a correlated quantum dot is symmetrically coupled to two leads submitted to temperature and voltage biases. By detailed numerical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-02 J. Azema , P. Lombardo , A. -M. Daré

It is known that linear advection equations with Sobolev velocity fields have very poor regularity properties: Solutions propagate only derivatives of logarithmic order, which can be measured in terms of suitable Gagliardo seminorms. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-29 David Meyer , Christian Seis

Estimating Wasserstein distances between two high-dimensional densities suffers from the curse of dimensionality: one needs an exponential (wrt dimension) number of samples to ensure that the distance between two empirical measures is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-13 François-Pierre Paty , Alexandre d'Aspremont , Marco Cuturi

Under natural spectral stability assumptions motivated by previous investigations of the associated spectral stability problem, we determine sharp $L^p$ estimates on the linearized solution operator about a multidimensional planar periodic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Myunghyun Oh , Kevin Zumbrun

In this article we show how ideas, methods and results from optimal transportation can be used to study various aspects of the stationary measuresof Iterated Function Systems equipped with a probability distribution. We recover a classical…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-06-02 Benoît Kloeckner

We show that viscosity solutions to the normalized $p(x)$-Laplace equation coincide with distributional weak solutions to the strong $p(x)$-Laplace equation when $p$ is Lipschitz and $\inf p>1$. This yields $C^{1,\alpha}$ regularity for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-24 Jarkko Siltakoski

Weak optimal transport generalizes the classical theory of optimal transportation to nonlinear cost functions and covers a range of problems that lie beyond the traditional theory - including entropic transport, martingale transport, and…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-16 Filip Pramenković

We prove the absence of anomalous dissipation for passive scalars driven by some random autonomous divergence-free vector fields in $\mathbb T^d$. In dimension $d=2$ we just need continuity almost surely and a mild nondegeneracy condition…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-03 Marco Bagnara , Daniel W. Boutros , Camillo De Lellis , Svitlana Mayboroda