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We define and analyse a least-squares finite element method for a first-order reformulation of the obstacle problem. Moreover, we derive variational inequalities that are based on similar but non-symmetric bilinear forms. A priori error…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-30 Thomas Führer

This paper studies adaptive first-order least-squares finite element methods for second-order elliptic partial differential equations in non-divergence form. Unlike the classical finite element method which uses weak formulations of PDEs…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-28 Weifeng Qiu , Shun Zhang

We present a space-time least squares finite element method for the heat equation. It is based on residual minimization in L2 norms in space-time of an equivalent first order system. This implies that (i) the resulting bilinear form is…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-06 Thomas Führer , Michael Karkulik

In this paper, a few dual least-squares finite element methods and their application to scalar linear hyperbolic problems are studied. The purpose is to obtain $L^2$-norm approximations on finite element spaces of the exact solutions to…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-06 Delyan Z. Kalchev , Thomas A. Manteuffel , Steffen Münzenmaier

We propose and analyze a general framework for space-time finite element methods that is based on least-squares finite element methods for solving a first-order reformulation of the thick parabolic obstacle problem. Discretizations based on…

We develop a new least squares method for solving the second-order elliptic equations in non-divergence form. Two least-squares-type functionals are proposed for solving the equations in two steps. We first obtain a numerical approximation…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-02 Ruo Li , Fanyi Yang

In many recent applications when new materials and technologies are developed it is important to describe and simulate new nonlinear and nonlocal diffusion transport processes. A general class of such models deals with nonlocal fractional…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Raimondas Ciegis , Petr Vabishchevich

We analyze the spatially semidiscrete piecewise linear finite element method for a nonlocal parabolic equation resulting from thermistor problem. Our approach is based on the properties of the elliptic projection defined by the bilinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-02-23 Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , Delfim F. M. Torres

We consider the least-squares finite element method (lsfem) for systems of nonlinear ordinary differential equations and establish an optimal error estimate for this method when piecewise linear elements are used. The main assumptions are…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-01 Matthias Chung , Justin Krueger , Honghu Liu

We use the local orthogonal decomposition technique to derive a generalized finite element method for linear and semilinear parabolic equations with spatial multiscale diffusion coefficient. We consider nonsmooth initial data and a backward…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-01 Axel Målqvist , Anna Persson

This paper studies adaptive least-squares finite element methods for convection-dominated diffusion-reaction problems. The least-squares methods are based on the first-order system of the primal and dual variables with various ways of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-30 Zhiqiang Cai , Binghe Chen , Jing Yang

Backward parabolic equations, such as the backward heat equation, are classical examples of ill-posed problems where solutions may not exist or depend continuously on the data. In this work, we study a least squares finite element method to…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Harald Monsuur

In this paper, a piecewise quadratic nonconforming finite element method on rectangular grids for a fourth-order elliptic singular perturbation problem is presented. This proposed method is robustly convergent with respect to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-30 Huilan Zeng , Chen-Song Zhang , Shuo Zhang

In this paper, we employ a space-time finite element method to discretize the parabolic initial-boundary value problem and extend its error analysis with refined estimates on unstructured space-time meshes. We establish higher-order…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-13 Thi Thanh Mai Ta , Quang Huy Nguyen , Phi Hung Pham

The goal of this paper is to propose preconditioners for the system of linear equations that arises from a discretization of fourth order elliptic problems using spectral element methods. These preconditioners are constructed using…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-31 Akhlaq Husain , Arbaz Khan

We analyze a divergence based first order system least squares method applied to a second order elliptic model problem with homogeneous boundary conditions. We prove optimal convergence in the $L^2(\Omega)$ norm for the scalar variable.…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-25 Maximilian Bernkopf , Jens Markus Melenk

We consider the numerical solution of an abstract operator equation $Bu=f$ by using a least-squares approach. We assume that $B: X \to Y^*$ is an isomorphism, and that $A : Y \to Y^*$ implies a norm in $Y$, where $X$ and $Y$ are Hilbert…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-26 Christian Köthe , Richard Löscher , Olaf Steinbach

In this work, we present a novel error analysis for recovering a spatially dependent diffusion coefficient in an elliptic or parabolic problem. It is based on the standard regularized output least-squares formulation with an $H^1(\Omega)$…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-07 Bangti Jin , Zhi Zhou

The a posteriori error estimator using the least-squares functional can be used for adaptive mesh refinement and error control even if the numerical approximations are not obtained from the corresponding least-squares method. This suggests…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-19 Ziyan Li , Shun Zhang

This paper studies formulations of second-order elliptic partial differential equations in nondivergence form on convex domains as equivalent variational problems. The first formulation is that of Smears \& S\"uli [SIAM J.\ Numer.\ Anal.\…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-17 Dietmar Gallistl
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