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A Caputo-type fractional-order mathematical model for "metapopulation cholera transmission" was recently proposed in [Chaos Solitons Fractals 117 (2018), 37--49]. A sensitivity analysis of that model is done here to show the accuracy…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-08 Silverio Rosa , Delfim F. M. Torres

We prove that conformable ``fractional" differentiability of a function $f:[0,\infty[\,\longrightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is nothing else than the classical differentiability. More precisely, the conformable $\alpha$-derivative of $f$ at some…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-02-12 Ahmed A. Abdelhakim , José A. Tenreiro Machado

Conformal predictive systems are a recent modification of conformal predictors that output, in regression problems, probability distributions for labels of test observations rather than set predictions. The extra information provided by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Vladimir Vovk , Ivan Petej , Ilia Nouretdinov , Valery Manokhin , Alex Gammerman

We develop a refined Frozen Gaussian approximation (FGA) for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation in the semi-classical regime, where the solution exhibits rapid oscillations as the scaled Planck constant $\varepsilon$ becomes small. Our…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-21 Lihui Chai , Hengzhun Chen , Xu Yang

Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs) are one of the most potent parametric density models used extensively in many applications. Flexibly-tied factorization of the covariance matrices in GMMs is a powerful approach for coping with the challenges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Mohammad Pasande , Reshad Hosseini , Babak Nadjar Araabi

Classifier-free guidance (CFG) has become an essential component of modern conditional diffusion models. Although highly effective in practice, the underlying mechanisms by which CFG enhances quality, detail, and prompt alignment are not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Seyedmorteza Sadat , Tobias Vontobel , Farnood Salehi , Romann M. Weber

In order to identify complicated systems, more prominent and promising methods are needed among which we may refer to fractional order differential equations. The aim of this paper is to propose a fractional order nonlinear model to predict…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Z. Aslipour , A. Yazdizadeh

Distributed-order fractional non-local operators have been introduced and studied by Caputo at the end of the 20th century. They generalize fractional order derivatives/integrals in the sense that such operators are defined by a weighted…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-27 Faical Ndairou , Delfim F. M. Torres

Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a widely adopted training paradigm for privacy-preserving machine learning. While the SGD-based FL algorithms have demonstrated considerable success in the past, there is a growing trend towards…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Yujia Wang , Shiqiang Wang , Songtao Lu , Jinghui Chen

We develop a finite difference approximation of order $\alpha$ for the $\alpha$-fractional derivative. The weights of the approximation scheme have the same rate-matrix type properties as the popular Gr\"unwald scheme. In particular,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-21 Boris Baeumer , Mihály Kovács , Matthew Parry

Recently, we have proposed a new diffusive representation for fractional derivatives and, based on this representation, suggested an algorithm for their numerical computation. From the construction of the algorithm, it is immediately…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-12 Kai Diethelm

Conformal predictive systems are sets of predictive distributions with theoretical out-of-sample calibration guarantees. The calibration guarantees are typically that the set of predictions contains a forecast distribution whose prediction…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-03 Sam Allen , Enrico Pescara , Johanna Ziegel

In the present article, a new method for the evaluation of fractional derivatives of arbitrary real order is proposed. Numerous but inequivalent formulations have been given in the past. Some of them exhibit unsatisfactory properties such…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-05-04 Cyril Belardinelli

A fractional derivative is a temporally nonlocal operation which is computationally intensive due to inclusion of the accumulated contribution of function values at past times. In order to lessen the computational load while maintaining the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-01 Daegeun Yoon , Donghyun You

In the paper we deal with linear fractional control problems with constant delays in the state. Single-order systems with fractional derivative in Caputo sense of orders between 0 and 1 are considered. The aim is to introduce a new…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Josef Rebenda , Zdeněk Šmarda

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a class of important crystalline and highly porous materials whose hierarchical geometry and chemistry hinder interpretable predictions in materials properties. Commutative algebra is a branch of abstract…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Caleb Simiyu Khaemba , Hongsong Feng , Dong Chen , Chun-Long Chen , Guo-Wei Wei

We apply a recently developed variant of the Density of States (DoS) method, the so-called Functional Fit Approach (FFA) to two different models: the SU(3) spin model and SU(3) lattice gauge theory with static color sources. Both models can…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Mario Giuliani

In recent years, multi-objective optimization (MOO) emerges as a foundational problem underpinning many multi-agent multi-task learning applications. However, existing algorithms in MOO literature remain limited to centralized learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Haibo Yang , Zhuqing Liu , Jia Liu , Chaosheng Dong , Michinari Momma

We introduce Causal Computational Asymmetry (CCA), a principle for causal direction identification based on optimization dynamics in which one neural network is trained to predict $Y$ from $X$ and another to predict $X$ from $Y$, and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Abdulrahman Tamim

Fuzzy clustering algorithms can be roughly categorized into two main groups: Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) based methods and mixture model based methods. However, for almost all existing FCM based methods, how to automatically selecting proper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Qiang Chen , Weizhong Yu , Feiping Nie , Xuelong Li