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We study the collapse of a many-body system which is used to model two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive intra-species interactions and either attractive or repulsive inter-species interactions. Such a system consists a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-04 Dinh-Thi Nguyen

We consider the Gross-Pitaevskii equation describing an attractive Bose gas trapped to a quasi 2D layer by means of a purely harmonic potential, and which rotates at a fixed speed of rotation $\Omega$. First we study the behavior of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-11 Mathieu Lewin , Phan Thành Nam , Nicolas Rougerie

We consider a 2D quantum system of $N$ bosons in a trapping potential $|x|^s$, interacting via a pair potential of the form $N^{2\beta-1} w(N^\beta x)$. We show that for all $0 \textless{} \beta \textless{} (s+1)/(s+2)$, the leading order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-23 Mathieu Lewin , Phan Thành Nam , Nicolas Rougerie

We consider a system of N nonrelativistic bosons in two dimensions, interacting weakly via a short-range attractive potential. We show that for N large, but below some critical value, the properties of the N-boson bound state are universal.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -W. Hammer , D. T. Son

We study a bound system of N identical bosons interacting by model pair potentials of the form V(r) = A sgn(p)r^p + B/r^2, A > 0, B >= 0. By using a variational trial function and the `equivalent 2-body method', we find explicit upper and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Richard L. Hall

We consider a one-dimensional, trapped, focusing Bose gas where $N$ bosons interact with each other via both a two-body interaction potential of the form $a N^{\alpha-1} U(N^\alpha(x-y))$ and an attractive three-body interaction potential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Dinh-Thi Nguyen , Julien Ricaud

We consider the asymptotic behavior of a system of multi-component trapped bosons, when the total particle number $N$ becomes large. In the dilute regime, when the interaction potentials have the length scale of order $O(N^{-1})$, we show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Alessandro Michelangeli , Phan Thành Nam , Alessandro Olgiati

We consider a trapped dilute gas of $N$ bosons in $\mathbb{R}^3$ interacting via a three-body interaction potential of the form $N\, V(N^{1/2}(x-y,x-z))$. In the limit $N\to \infty$, we prove that every approximate ground state of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Phan Thành Nam , Julien Ricaud , Arnaud Triay

We study the ground-state energy of N attractive bosons in the plane. The interaction is scaled for the gas to be dilute, so that the corresponding mean-field problem is a local non-linear Schr{\"o}dinger (NLS) equation. We improve the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-28 Phan Thành Nam , Nicolas Rougerie

We consider the focusing 3D quantum many-body dynamic which models a dilute bose gas strongly confined in two spatial directions. We assume that the microscopic pair interaction is attractive and given by $a^{3\beta-1}V(a^{\beta}\cdot)$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-05 Xuwen Chen , Justin Holmer

The ground and low-lying collective states of a rotating system of $N=3$ bosons harmonically confined in quasi-two-dimension and interacting via repulsive finite-range Gaussian potential is studied in weakly to moderately interacting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Mohd. Imran , M. A. H. Ahsan

We study the Chandrasekhar variational model for neutron stars, with or without an external potential. We prove the existence of minimizers when the attractive interaction strength $\tau$ is strictly smaller than the Chandrasekhar limit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-23 Dinh-Thi Nguyen

We consider systems of $N$ bosons in $\mathbb{R}^3$, trapped by an external potential. The interaction is repulsive and has a scattering length of the order $N^{-1}$ (Gross-Pitaevskii regime). We determine the ground state energy and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Christian Brennecke , Benjamin Schlein , Severin Schraven

We consider the nonrelativistic four-boson system in two dimensions interacting via a short-range attractive potential. For a weakly attractive potential with one shallow two-body bound state with binding energy B_2, the binding energies…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 L. Platter , H. -W. Hammer , U. -G. Meißner

We have used the hyperspherical adiabatic representation to describe the system of three identical bosons in an spin stretched state interacting by an attractive 1/r potential. A proposal has been made how such a system might be realized…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. P. D'Incao , S. C. Cheng , H. Suno , B. D. Esry

Ultracold atoms offer valuable opportunities where interparticle interactions can be controlled at will. In particular, by extinguishing the two-body interaction, one can realize unique systems governed by the three-body interaction, which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Yuta Sekino , Yusuke Nishida

We consider quantum quenches from an ideal Bose condensate to the Lieb-Liniger model with arbitrary attractive interaction strength. We focus on the properties of the non-equilibrium steady state reached at late times after the quench.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Lorenzo Piroli , Pasquale Calabrese , Fabian H. L. Essler

We consider a gas of bosons interacting through a three-body hard-core potential in the thermodynamic limit. We derive an upper bound on the ground state energy of the system at the leading order using a Jastrow factor. Our result matches…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Lukas Junge , François Louis Antoine Visconti

We study the ground states of a 2D focusing non-linear Schr\"odinger equation with rotation and harmonic trapping. When the strength of the interaction approaches a critical value from below, the system collapses to a profile obtained from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-18 Van Duong Dinh , Dinh-Thi Nguyen , Nicolas Rougerie

We study the ground state properties of a one-dimensional Bose gas with N-body attractive contact interactions. By using the explicit form of the bright soliton solution of a generalized nonlinear Schroedinger equation, we compute the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Fersino , G. Mussardo , A. Trombettoni
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