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A system of partial differential equations is derived as a model for the dynamics of a honey bee colony with a continuous age distribution, and the system is then extended to include the effects of a simplified infectious disease. In the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-11-03 Matthew Betti , Lindi Wahl , Mair Zamir

Variable projection solves structured optimization problems by completely minimizing over a subset of the variables while iterating over the remaining variables. Over the last 30 years, the technique has been widely used, with empirical and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-23 Tristan van Leeuwen , Aleksandr Aravkin

We study disorder-induced spectral correlations and their effect on the magnetic susceptibility of mesoscopic quantum systems in the non-diffusive regime. By combining a diagrammatic perturbative approach with semiclassical techniques we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Edward McCann , Klaus Richter

This article concerns the long term behavior of solutions to a structural acoustic model consisting of a semilinear wave equation defined on a smooth bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3$ which is coupled with a Berger plate equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-22 Baowei Feng , Yanqiu Guo , Mohammad A. Rammaha

We introduce an age-structured asexual population model containing all the relevant features of evolutionary ageing theories. Beneficial as well as deleterious mutations, heredity and arbitrary fecundity are present and managed by natural…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. N. Onody , N. G. F. de Medeiros

The spread of a particular trait in a cell population often is modelled by an appropriate system of ordinary differential equations describing how the sizes of subpopulations of the cells with the same genome change in time. On the other…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-05-26 J. Banasiak , A. Falkiewicz

Proteus mirabilis are bacteria that make strikingly regular spatial-temporal patterns on agar surfaces. In this paper we investigate a mathematical model that has been shown to display these structures when solved numerically. The model…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-01-09 Philippe Laurençot , Christoph Walker

We review some results on abstract linear and nonlinear population models with age and spatial structure. The results are mainly based on the assumption of maximal $L_p$-regularity of the spatial dispersion term. In particular, this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-14 Christoph Walker

The large-time asymptotics of the solutions to a class of degenerate parabolic cross-diffusion systems is analyzed. The equations model the interaction of an arbitrary number of population species in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-03 Xiuqing Chen , Ansgar Jüngel , Xi Lin , Ling Liu

An SIS model is investigated in which the infective individuals are assumed to have an infection-age structure. The model is formulated as an abstract non-densely defined Cauchy problem. We study some dynamical properties of the model by…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-08 Xiangming Zhang , Zhihua Liu

We investigate an infection-age structured competitive epidemiological model involving multiple strains. While classical results establish competitive exclusion when a unique maximal basic reproduction number exists, we provide here a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-01 Simon Girel , Quentin Richard

In this paper, we investigate the dynamical behavior of a two-dimensional discrete mosquito model incorporating an Allee effect. We analyze the system's trajectory comprehensively, examining both local and global dynamics. Our analysis…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-03 Z. S. Boxonov

We compute the dynamical structure factor S(q,tau) of an elastic medium where force dipoles appear at random in space and in time, due to `micro-collapses' of the structure. Various regimes are found, depending on the wave vector q and the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J-P Bouchaud , E. Pitard

We identify effective models for thin, linearly elastic and perfectly plastic plates exhibiting a microstructure resulting from the periodic alternation of two elastoplastic phases. We study here both the case in which the thickness of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-01 Marin Bužančić , Elisa Davoli , Igor Velčić

This paper is devoted to the long-term dynamics of solutions to the Gurtin-MacCamy population model with a bistable birth function. We consider a one-parameter monotone family of initial distributions for the population such that for small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-09 Quentin Griette , Franco Herrera

The main purpose of this paper is to study the existence of periodic solutions for a nonautonomous differential-difference system describing the dynamics of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) population under some external periodic regulatory…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-30 Mostafa Adimy , Pablo Amster , Julián Epstein

We evaluate the scattering functions of a gas of spin-polarized, non-interacting fermions confined in a quasi-onedimensional harmonic trap at zero temperature. The main focus is on the inelastic scattering spectrum and on the angular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Patrizia Vignolo , Anna Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi

We review the recent literature on the simulation of the structure and deformation of amorphous glasses, including oxide and metallic glasses. We consider simulations at different length and time scales. At the nanometer scale, we review…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 David Rodney , Anne Tanguy , Damien Vandembroucq

Mosquito-borne diseases cause several hundred thousand deaths every year. Deciphering mosquito host-seeking behavior is essential to prevent disease transmission through mosquito capture and surveillance. Despite recent substantial…

We review 15 years of theoretical and experimental work on the non-linear response of glassy systems. We argue that an anomalous growth of the peak value of non-linear susceptibilities is a signature of growing "amorphous order" in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Giulio Biroli , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Francois Ladieu