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We prove that the noncommutative Lorentz norm (associated to a semifinite von Neumann algebra) of a propagator of the form $\varphi(|\mathscr{L}|)$ can be estimated if the modulus of the Borel function $\varphi$ is bounded by a continuous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-18 Santiago Gómez Cobos , Joel E. Restrepo , Michael Ruzhansky

Rank-constrained matrix problems appear frequently across science and engineering. The convergence analysis of iterative algorithms developed for these problems often hinges on local error bounds, which correlate the distance to the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-03 Ruoning Chen , Defeng Sun , Liping Zhang

We extend the microlocal Kakeya--Nikodym bounds for eigenfunctions of Blair--Sogge to a larger range of exponents, which is optimal in all dimensions $n\ge3$ on general manifolds. On manifolds of constant sectional curvature, we introduce a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-26 Chuanwei Gao , Shukun Wu , Yakun Xi

Active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback, driven by radiation pressure on dust, is an important mechanism for efficiently coupling the accreting black hole to the surrounding environment. Recent observations confirm that X-ray selected AGN…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 W. Ishibashi , A. C. Fabian , C. Ricci , A. Celotti

In this paper we continue our study of the Laplacian on manifolds with axial analytic asymptotically cylindrical ends initiated in~arXiv:1003.2538. By using the complex scaling method and the Phragm\'{e}n-Lindel\"{o}f principle we prove…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-07-27 Victor Kalvin

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemannian surface with nonpositive sectional curvature and let $\gamma$ be a closed geodesic in $M$. And let $e_\lambda$ be an $L^2$-normalized eigenfunction of the Laplace-Beltrami operator $\Delta_g$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-30 Emmett L. Wyman

We study the minimization of smooth, possibly nonconvex functions over the positive orthant, a key setting in Poisson inverse problems, using the exponentiated gradient (EG) method. Interpreting EG as Riemannian gradient descent (RGD) with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-08 Yara Elshiaty , Ferdinand Vanmaele , Stefania Petra

In this note, we prove weighted resolvent estimates for the semiclassical Schr\"odinger operator $-h^2 \Delta + V(x) : L^2(\mathbb{R}^n) \to L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$, $n \neq 2$. The potential $V$ is real-valued, and assumed to either decay at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-24 Jeffrey Galkowski , Jacob Shapiro

Let $ \Omega \subset R^2$ be a bounded piecewise smooth domain and $\phi_\lambda$ be a Neumann (or Dirichlet) eigenfunction with eigenvalue $\lambda^2$ and nodal set ${ N}_{\phi_{\lambda}} = {x \in \Omega; \phi_{\lambda}(x) = 0}.$ Let $H…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-07-02 Layan El-Hajj , John A. Toth

In this paper, we investigate the behavior of the eigenvalues of a magnetic Aharonov-Bohm operator with half-integer circulation and Dirichlet boundary conditions in a bounded planar domain. We establish a sharp relation between the rate of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-01 Laura Abatangelo , Veronica Felli , Benedetta Noris , Manon Nys

We adapt boundary deformation techniques to solve a Neumann problem for the Helmholtz equation with rough electric potentials in bounded domains. In particular, we study the dependance of Neumann eigenvalues of the perturbed Laplacian with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-14 Manuel Cañizares

In this paper, we examine eigenfunctions of a generalized Landau Magnetic Laplacian that models the physics of an electron confined to a plane in a magnetic field orthogonal to the plane. This operator has an infinite dimensional null space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-02 Ben Gabriel Goldschlager

For Schr\"odinger operators $H_V=-\Delta_g+V$ with critically singular potentials $V$ on compact manifolds, we prove sharp estimates for the restriction of eigenfunctions to submanifolds. Our method refines the perturbative argument by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-23 Xiaoqi Huang , Xing Wang , Cheng Zhang

This paper deals with a priori pointwise error estimates for the finite element solution of boundary value problems with Neumann boundary conditions in polygonal domains. Due to the corners of the domain, the convergence rate of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-01 Thomas Apel , Johannes Pfefferer , Sergejs Rogovs , Max Winkler

We prove upper and lower bounds for the number of eigenvalues of semi-bounded Schr\"odinger operators in all spatial dimensions. As a corollary, we obtain two-sided estimates for the sum of the negative eigenvalues of atomic Hamiltonians…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Sven Bachmann , Richard Froese , Severin Schraven

We study inverse boundary problems for the advection diffusion equation on an admissible manifold, i.e. a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary of dimension $\ge 3$, which is conformally embedded in a product of the Euclidean real line…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-20 Katya Krupchyk , Gunther Uhlmann

We provide in this Letter a two-point generalisation of the Agmon estimate for Schr\"odinger operators on graphs recently established by S. Steinerberger. It reduces to his estimate when the two points belong to different sets separated by…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-05-14 Yi C. Huang

We consider a family of manifolds with a class of degenerating warped product metrics $g_\epsilon=\rho(\epsilon,t)^{2a}dt^2 +\rho(\epsilon,t)^{2b}ds_M^2$, with $M$ compact, $\rho$ homogeneous degree one, $a \le -1$ and $b > 0$. We study the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jeffrey McGowan

The aim of this paper is to derive Agmon's type exponential estimates for solutions of elliptic systems of partial differential equations on $\sR^n$. We show that these estimates are related with the essential spectra of a family of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-02-28 V. Rabinovich , S. Roch

We prove sharp L^2 boundary decay estimates for the eigenfunctions of certain second order elliptic operators acting in a bounded region, and of their first order space derivatives, using only the Hardy inequality. We then deduce bounds on…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 E B Davies