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The work performed on or extracted from a non-autonomous quantum system described by means of a two-point projective-measurement approach takes the form of a stochastic variable. We show that the cumulant generating function of work can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 G. Guarnieri , N. H. Y. Ng , K. Modi , J. Eisert , M. Paternostro , J. Goold

We explore a large class of correlation measures called the $\alpha-z$ R\'enyi mutual informations (RMIs). Unlike the commonly used notion of RMI involving linear combinations of R\'enyi entropies, the $\alpha-z$ RMIs are positive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Jonah Kudler-Flam , Laimei Nie , Akash Vijay

The large-scale behaviour of entanglement entropy in finite-density states, in and out of equilibrium, can be understood using the physical picture of particle pairs. However, the full theoretical origin of this picture is not fully…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Giuseppe Del Vecchio Del Vecchio , Benjamin Doyon , Paola Ruggiero

We study multi-charged moments and symmetry-resolved R\'enyi entropy of free compact boson for multiple disjoint intervals. The R\'enyi entropy evaluation involves computing the partition function of the theory on Riemann surfaces with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Himanshu Gaur , Urjit A. Yajnik

We investigate the R\'enyi entropy of the excited states produced by the current and its derivatives in the two-dimensional free massless non-compact bosonic theory, which is a two-dimensional conformal field theory. We also study the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Jiaju Zhang , M. A. Rajabpour

We calculate the information entropy of single-particle states in position-space $S_{r}$ and momentum-space $S_{k}$ for a nucleon in a nucleus, a $\Lambda$ particle in a hypernucleus and an electron in an atomic cluster. It is seen that…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 C. P. Panos , S. E. Massen , C. G. Koutroulos

Entanglement criteria for an $n$-partite quantum system with continuous variables are formulated in terms of R\'{e}nyi entropies. R\'{e}nyi entropies are widely used as a good information measure due to many nice properties. Derived…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Alexey E. Rastegin

The information entropy of a nuclear density distribution is calculated for a number of nuclei. Various phenomenological models for the density distribution using different geometry are employed. Nuclear densities calculated within various…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. A. Lalazissis , S. E. Massen , C. P. Panos , S. S. Dimitrova

Using a simple quantum master equation approach, we calculate the Full Counting Statistics of a single electron transistor strongly coupled to vibrations. The Full Counting Statistics contains both the statistics of integrated particle and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-25 Gernot Schaller , Thilo Krause , Tobias Brandes , Massimiliano Esposito

Studying the typical entanglement entropy of a bipartite system when averaging over different ensembles of pure quantum states has been instrumental in different areas of physics, ranging from many-body quantum chaos to black hole…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Lucas Hackl , Mario Kieburg , Joel Maldonado

The R\'enyi entanglement entropy is calculated exactly for mode-partitioned isolated systems such as the two-mode squeezed state and the multi-mode Silbey-Harris polaron ansatz state. Effective thermodynamic descriptions of the correlated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-24 King Karl R. Seroje , Rafael S. dela Rosa , Francis N. C. Paraan

Quantum field theory exhibits rich spatial correlation structures even in the vacuum, where entanglement entropy between regions scales with the area of their shared boundary. While this vacuum structure has been extensively studied, far…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Willy A. Izquierdo , David R. Junior , Gastão Krein

Entropy is one of the central quantities in thermodynamics, whose flow between two systems determines the statistics of energy transfers. In quantum systems entropy is non-linear in density matrix whose time evolution is cumbersome. Using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Mohammad H. Ansari

We demonstrate that the Renyi-2 entropy provides a natural measure of information for any multimode Gaussian state of quantum harmonic systems, operationally linked to the phase-space Shannon sampling entropy of the Wigner distribution of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-27 Gerardo Adesso , Davide Girolami , Alessio Serafini

Full-counting statistics (FCS) provides a powerful framework to access the statistical information of a system from the characteristic function. However, applications of FCS for generic interacting quantum systems often be hindered by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Yun-Zhuo Fan , Dan-Bo Zhang

We demonstrate that Shannon's information entropy and the thermodynamic entropy of Boltzmann and Gibbs are quantitatively equivalent for real condensed-matter systems. By interpreting atomic configurations as information sources, we compute…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Dallin Fisher , Qi-Jun Hong

We calculate the quantum Renyi entropy in a phase space representation for either fermions or bosons. This can also be used to calculate purity and fidelity, or the entanglement between two systems. We show that it is possible to calculate…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Laura E. C. Rosales-Zárate , P. D. Drummond

We propose and experimentally measure an entropy that quantifies the volume of correlations among qubits. The experiment is carried out on a nearly isolated quantum system composed of a central spin coupled and initially uncorrelated with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Mohamad Niknam , Lea F. Santos , David G. Cory

We study different aspects of quantum field theory at finite density using methods from quantum information theory. For simplicity we focus on massive Dirac fermions with nonzero chemical potential, and work in $1+1$ space-time dimensions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Lucas Daguerre , Raimel Medina , Mario Solis , Gonzalo Torroba

A theory of electron counting statistics in quantum transport is presented. It involves an idealized scheme of current measurement using a spin 1/2 coupled to the current so that it precesses at the rate proportional to the current. Within…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-12 L. S. Levitov , H. -W. Lee , G. B. Lesovik