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We study differential equations with a linear, path dependent drift and discrete delay in the diffusion term driven by a $\gamma$-H\"older rough path for $\gamma > \frac{1}{3}$. We prove well-posedness of these systems and establish a…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-08 Mazyar Ghani Varzaneh , Sebastian Riedel

We study anomalous transport in a one-dimensional system with two conserved quantities in presence of thermal baths. In this system we derive exact expressions of the temperature profile and the two point correlations in steady state as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Priyanka , Aritra Kundu , Abhishek Dhar , Anupam Kundu

We propose a method to evaluate general thermodynamic fluctuations in open quantum systems, based on performing a two-point measurement scheme on the system using dynamics-dependent thermodynamic observables. Our approach allows one to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Alessandra Colla , Andrea Smirne , Heinz-Peter Breuer , Bassano Vacchini

A probabilistic construction for the solution of a general class of high order heat-type equations is constructed in terms of the scaling limit of random walks in the complex plane.

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Stefano Bonaccorsi , Sonia Mazzucchi

We consider a driven Brownian particle, subject to both conservative and non-conservative applied forces, whose probability evolves according to the Kramers equation. We derive a general fluctuation relation, expressing the ratio of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Imparato , L. Peliti

The problem of statistics of molecular random walks in a classical fluid is analyzed by means of the BBGKY hierarchy of equations reformulated in terms of the Bogolyubov evolution equation for generating functional of many-particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-15 Yuriy E. Kuzovlev

In this paper, we establish a large deviation principle for the solutions to the stochastic heat equations with logarithmic nonlinearity driven by Brownian motion, which is neither locally Lipschitz nor locally monotone. Nonlinear versions…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-07 Tianyi Pan , Shijie Shang , Tusheng Zhang

The separation of internal energy into heat and work in quantum thermodynamics is a controversial issue for a long time, and we revisit and solve this problem in this work. It is shown that the Hamiltonian plays dual roles for a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Tao Zhou , Jiangyang Pu , Xiaohua Wu

We prove the existence of solutions for the stochastic differential equation $dX_t=b(t,X_{t-})dZ_t+a(t,X_t)dt, X_0\in\R, t\ge 0,$ with only measurable coefficients $a$ and $b$ satisfying the condition $0<\mu\le |b(t,x)|\le \nu$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-27 Vladimir P. Kurenok

Analytic solutions for cylindrical thermal waves in solid medium is given based on the nonlinear hyperbolic system of heat flux relaxation and energy conservation equations. The Fourier-Cattaneo phenomenological law is generalized where the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Imre Ferenc Barna , Robert Kersner

In this paper Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov type equations associated with stochastic differential equations driven by a time-changed fractional Brownian motion are derived. Two equivalent forms are suggested. The time-change process considered…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-10-26 Marjorie Hahn , Kei Kobayashi , Sabir Umarov

We give a rigorous derivation of Fourier's law from a system of closure equations for a nonequilibrium stationary state of a Hamiltonian system of coupled oscillators subjected to heat baths on the boundary. The local heat flux is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jean Bricmont , Antti Kupiainen

This paper is devoted to path-dependent kinetics equations arising, in particular, from the analysis of the coupled backward - forward systems of equations of mean field games. We present local well-posedness, global existence and some…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-25 Vassili Koloklotsov , Wei Yang

We consider three one-dimensional continuous-time Markov processes on a lattice, each of which models the conduction of heat: the family of Brownian Energy Processes with parameter $m$, a Generalized Brownian Energy Process, and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mark A. Peletier , Frank Redig , Kiamars Vafayi

Brownian motion near soft surfaces is a situation widely encountered in nanoscale and biological physics. However, a complete theoretical description is lacking to date. Here, we theoretically investigate the dynamics of a two-dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Yilin Ye , Yacine Amarouchene , Raphaël Sarfati , David S. Dean , Thomas Salez

We obtain a new probabilistic representation for the solution of the heat equation in terms of a product for smooth random variables which is introduced and studied in this paper. This multiplication, expressed in terms of the…

概率论 · 数学 2010-02-24 Paolo Da Pelo , Alberto Lanconelli

We propose an embedding of standard active particle models in terms of two-temperature processes. One temperature refers to an ambient thermal bath, and the other temperature effectively describes ``hot spots,'' i.e., systems with few…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Faezeh Khodabandehlou , Christian Maes

In a simple model of a continuous random walk a particle moves in one dimension with the velocity fluctuating between V and -V. If V is associated with the thermal velocity of a Brownian particle and allowed to be position dependent, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. V. Plyukhin

In this work, we investigate the one-dimensional heat equation within the framework of Stieltjes calculus. We first consider the equation associated with two fixed derivators and develop a constructive approach to establish the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Clara Senín , F. Adrián F. Tojo

Herein, we analyse polytropic processes for an ideal gas within the wider concept of thermal capacity. To answer the question of whether the thermal capacity is a process, path, or state function, we argue that it should be tentatively set…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Joaquim Anacleto