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相关论文: On the Access Complexity of PIR Schemes

200 篇论文

A user wants to retrieve a file from a database without revealing the identity of the file retrieved at the database, which is known as the problem of private information retrieval (PIR). If it is further required that the user obtains no…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-17 Qiwen Wang , Mikael Skoglund

Many modern and emerging applications must process increasingly large volumes of data. Unfortunately, prevalent computing paradigms are not designed to efficiently handle such large-scale data: the energy and performance costs to move this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Saugata Ghose , Amirali Boroumand , Jeremie S. Kim , Juan Gómez-Luna , Onur Mutlu

A functional PIR array code is a coding scheme which encodes some $s$ information bits into a $t\times m$ array such that every linear combination of the $s$ information bits has $k$ mutually disjoint recovering sets. Every recovering set…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Mohammad Nassar , Eitan Yaakobi

We consider the storage problem in an asymmetric $X$-secure private information retrieval (A-XPIR) setting. The A-XPIR setting considers the $X$-secure PIR problem (XPIR) when a given arbitrary set of servers is communicating. We focus on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Mohamed Nomeir , Sennur Ulukus

Suppose a database containing $M$ records is replicated across $N$ servers, and a user wants to privately retrieve one record by accessing the servers such that identity of the retrieved record is secret against any up to $T$ servers. A…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-01 Zhifang Zhang , Jingke Xu

We formulate a new variant of the private information retrieval (PIR) problem where the user is pliable, i.e., interested in any message from a desired subset of the available dataset, denoted as pliable private information retrieval…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Sarah A. Obead , Jörg Kliewer

In symmetric private information retrieval (SPIR), a user communicates with multiple servers to retrieve from them a message in a database, while not revealing the message index to any individual server (user privacy), and learning no…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Shreya Meel , Sennur Ulukus

Distributed implementations of access control abound in distributed storage protocols. While such implementations are often accompanied by informal justifications of their correctness, our formal analysis reveals that their correctness can…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2008-06-02 Avik Chaudhuri

The problem of Private Information Retrieval (PIR) from coded storage systems with colluding, byzantine, and unresponsive servers is considered. An explicit scheme using an $[n,k]$ Reed-Solomon storage code is designed, protecting against…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Razane Tajeddine , Oliver W. Gnilke , David Karpuk , Ragnar Freij-Hollanti , Camilla Hollanti

In a distributed storage system serving hot data, the data recovery performance becomes important, captured e.g. by the service rate. We give partial evidence for it being hardest to serve a sequence of equal user requests (as in PIR coding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Jüri Lember , Ago-Erik Riet

A new framework for interference alignment in secure and private information retrieval (PIR) from colluding servers is proposed, generalizing the original cross-subspace alignment (CSA) codes proposed by Jia, Sun, and Jafar. The general…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Okko Makkonen , David Karpuk , Camilla Hollanti

The notion of a Private Information Retrieval (PIR) code was recently introduced by Fazeli, Vardy and Yaakobi who showed that this class of codes permit PIR at reduced levels of storage overhead in comparison with replicated-server PIR. In…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-20 Myna Vajha , Vinayak Ramkumar , P. Vijay Kumar

We consider the problem of cache-aided multi-user private information retrieval (MuPIR). In this problem, $N$ independent files are replicated across $S \geq 2$ non-colluding servers. There are $K$ users, each equipped with cache memory…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Kanishak Vaidya , B Sundar Rajan

In the classical private information retrieval (PIR) setup, a user wants to retrieve a file from a database or a distributed storage system (DSS) without revealing the file identity to the servers holding the data. In the quantum PIR (QPIR)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Matteo Allaix , Lukas Holzbaur , Tefjol Pllaha , Camilla Hollanti

We consider a special case of $X$-secure $T$-private information retrieval (XSTPIR), where the security requirement is \emph{asymmetric} due to possible missing communication links between the $N$ databases considered in the system. We…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Mohamed Nomeir , Sajani Vithana , Sennur Ulukus

The capacity of private information retrieval (PIR) from databases coded using maximum distance separable (MDS) codes has been previously characterized by Banawan and Ulukus, where it was assumed that the messages are encoded and stored…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Hua Sun , Chao Tian

We investigate the problem of semantic private information retrieval (semantic PIR). In semantic PIR, a user retrieves a message out of $K$ independent messages stored in $N$ replicated and non-colluding databases without revealing the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Sajani Vithana , Karim Banawan , Sennur Ulukus

We consider the problem of designing a Private Information Retrieval (PIR) scheme on $m$ files replicated on $k$ servers that can collude or, even worse, can return incorrect answers. Our goal is to correctly retrieve a specific message…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Stanislav Kruglik , Son Hoang Dau , Han Mao Kiah , Huaxiong Wang

We consider the problem of noisy private information retrieval (NPIR) from $N$ non-communicating databases, each storing the same set of $M$ messages. In this model, the answer strings are not returned through noiseless bit pipes, but…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Karim Banawan , Sennur Ulukus

The problem of PIR in graph-based replication systems has received significant attention in recent years. A systematic study was conducted by Sadeh, Gu, and Tamo, where each file is replicated across two servers and the storage topology is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Gennian Ge , Hao Wang , Zixiang Xu , Yijun Zhang