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Localizing individuals in crowds is more in accordance with the practical demands of subsequent high-level crowd analysis tasks than simply counting. However, existing localization based methods relying on intermediate representations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Qingyu Song , Changan Wang , Zhengkai Jiang , Yabiao Wang , Ying Tai , Chengjie Wang , Jilin Li , Feiyue Huang , Yang Wu

Point set registration involves identifying a smooth invertible transformation between corresponding points in two point sets, one of which may be smaller than the other and possibly corrupted by observation noise. This problem is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-12-27 Adam Spannaus , Vasileios Maroulas , David J. Keffer , Kody J. H. Law

We consider the problem of detecting the locations of targets in the far field by sending probing signals from an antenna array and recording the reflected echoes. Drawing on key concepts from the area of compressive sensing, we use an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-25 Max Hügel , Holger Rauhut , Thomas Strohmer

This paper addresses the classical problem of determining the sets of possible states of a linear discrete-time system subject to bounded disturbances from measurements corrupted by bounded noise. These so-called uncertainty sets evolve…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-05-08 Robin Hill , Yousong Luo , Uwe Schwerdtfeger

This note considers the problem of approximating the locations of dominant spikes for a probability measure from noisy spectrum measurements under the condition of residue signal, significant noise level, and no minimum spectrum separation.…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-15 Haoya Li , Hongkang Ni , Lexing Ying

Creating geometric abstracted models from image-based scene reconstructions is difficult due to noise and irregularities in the reconstructed model. In this paper, we present a geometric modeling method for noisy reconstructions dominated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-22 Thomas Holzmann , Christof Hoppe , Stefan Kluckner , Horst Bischof

Observations collected by agents in a network may be unreliable due to observation noise or interference. This paper proposes a distributed algorithm that allows each node to improve the reliability of its own observation by relying solely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Roula Nassif , Virginia Bordignon , Stefan Vlaski , Ali H. Sayed

Decentralized optimization strategies are helpful for various applications, from networked estimation to distributed machine learning. This paper studies finite-sum minimization problems described over a network of nodes and proposes a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-06 Mohammadreza Doostmohammadian , Zulfiya R. Gabidullina , Hamid R. Rabiee

We propose a new distributed optimization algorithm for solving a class of constrained optimization problems in which (a) the objective function is separable (i.e., the sum of local objective functions of agents), (b) the optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-16 Van Sy Mai , Richard J. La , Tao Zhang , Abdella Battou

Implicit inverse problems, in which noisy observations of a physical quantity are used to infer a nonlinear functional applied to an associated function, are inherently ill posed and often exhibit non uniqueness of solutions. Such problems…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-27 Davide Parodi , Federico Benvenuto , Sara Garbarino , Michele Piana

We consider a white noise perturbation of dynamics in the neighborhood of a heteroclinic network. We show that under the logarithmic time rescaling the diffusion converges in distributon in a special topology to a piecewise constant process…

概率论 · 数学 2010-01-15 Yuri Bakhtin

Driven by the need to solve increasingly complex optimization problems in signal processing and machine learning, there has been increasing interest in understanding the behavior of gradient-descent algorithms in non-convex environments.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-04 Stefan Vlaski , Ali H. Sayed

Point configurations have been widely used as model systems in condensed matter physics, materials science and biology. Statistical descriptors such as the $n$-body distribution function $g_n$ is usually employed to characterize the point…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Y. Jiao , F. H. Stillinger , S. Torquato

We propose numerical schemes for the approximate solution of problems defined on the edges of a one-dimensional graph. In particular, we consider linear transport and a drift-diffusion equations, and discretize them by extending Finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-01 Beatrice Crippa , Anna Scotti , Andrea Villa

Real-world network applications must cope with failing nodes, malicious attacks, or, somehow, nodes facing corrupted data --- classified as outliers. One enabling application is the geographic localization of the network nodes. However,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-31 Cláudia Soares , João Gomes

Poisson distributed measurements in inverse problems often stem from Poisson point processes that are observed through discretized or finite-resolution detectors, one of the most prominent examples being positron emission tomography (PET).…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-25 Marco Mauritz , Benedikt Wirth

The isogeometric approximation of the Stokes problem in a trimmed domain is studied. This setting is characterized by an underlying mesh unfitted with the boundary of the physical domain making the imposition of the essential boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-02 Riccardo Puppi

Many real objects are modeled as discrete sets of points, such as corners or other salient features. For our main applications in chemistry, points represent atomic centers in a molecule or a solid material. We study the problem of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Daniel Widdowson , Vitaliy Kurlin

Different observations of a relation between inputs ("sources") and outputs ("targets") are often reported in terms of histograms (discretizations of the source and the target densities). Transporting these densities to each other provides…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-07-25 Caroline Moosmüller , Felix Dietrich , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

The population recovery problem asks one to recover an unknown distribution over $n$-bit strings given access to independent noisy samples of strings drawn from the distribution. Recently, Ban et al. [BCF+19] studied the problem where the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Shyam Narayanan