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We use minimal (or CMC) surfaces to describe 3-dimensional hyperbolic, anti-de Sitter, de Sitter or Minkowski manifolds. We consider whether these manifolds admit ``nice'' foliations and explicit metrics, and whether the space of these…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-11-26 Kirill Krasnov , Jean-Marc Schlenker

In the first part of this work we explore the geometry of infinite type surfaces and the relationship between its convex core and space of ends. In particular, we show that a geodesically complete hyperbolic surface is made up of its convex…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-20 Ara Basmajian , Dragomir Saric

New extrinsic lower bounds are given for the classical Dirac operator on the boundary of a compact domain of a spin manifold. The main tool is to solve some boundary problems for the Dirac operator of the domain under boundary conditions of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oussama Hijazi , Sebastian Montiel , Xiao Zhang

Most genuine multi-sided surface representations depend on a 2D domain that enables a mapping between local parameters and global coordinates. The shape of this domain ranges from regular polygons to curved configurations, but the simple…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Péter Salvi

We construct sense-preserving univalent harmonic mappings which map the unit disk onto a domain which is convex in the horizontal direction, but with varying dilatation. Also, we obtain minimal surfaces associated with such harmonic…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-08-04 YuePing Jiang , ZhiHong Liu , Saminathan Ponnusamy

We introduce a minimalistic notion of semiclassical quantization and use it to prove that the convex hull of the semiclassical spectrum of a quantum system given by a collection of commuting operators converges to the convex hull of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Álvaro Pelayo , Leonid Polterovich , San Vũ Ngoc

In this paper, we prove the boundary partial regularity for a class of coupled Dirac-harmonic maps satisfying a certain energy monotonicity inequality near the boundary.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-30 Jürgen Jost , Jingyong Zhu

EBR is considered the building block in TQC and fundamental concept in SI methods. One of the hypophysis is that a fully occupied EBR has zero Berry-Wilczek-Zee phase and those occupied corresponds to trivial topology. Associated with it…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Jing Zhang

We develop Teichmuller theoretical methods to construct new minimal surfaces in $\BE^3$ by adding handles and planar ends to existing minimal surfaces in $\BE^3$. We exhibit this method on an interesting class of minimal surfaces which are…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-25 Matthias Weber , Michael Wolf

A numerical integration method for guiding-center orbits of charged particles in toroidal fusion devices with three-dimensional field geometry is described. Here, high order interpolation of electromagnetic fields in space is replaced by a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-11 M. Eder , C. G. Albert , L. M. P. Bauer , S. V. Kasilov , W. Kernbichler

In this paper, we study a shape optimization problem for the torsional energy associated with a domain contained in an infinite cylinder, under a volume constraint. We prove that a minimizer exists for all fixed volumes and show some of its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-06 Paolo Caldiroli , Alessandro Iacopetti , Filomena Pacella

This paper introduces a geometrically constrained variational problem for the area functional. We consider the area restricted to the langrangian surfaces of a Kaehler surface, or, more generally, a symplectic 4-manifold with suitable…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard Schoen , Jon G. Wolfson

We give partial boundary regularity for co-dimension one absolutely area-minimizing currents at points where the boundary consists of a sum of $C^{1,\alpha}$ submanifolds, possibly with multiplicity, meeting tangentially, given that the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-04-19 Leobardo Rosales

A hybrid spectral/finite-element code is developed to numerically solve the resistive finite-pressure magnetohydrodynamic equilibria without the necessity of postulating nested magnetic flux surfaces in the non-axisymmetric toroidal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Jian Zhang , Ping Zhu , Chris C. Hegna

Topological flat bands (TFBs) are increasingly recognized as an important paradigm to study topological effects in the context of strong correlation physics. As a representative example, recently it has been theoretically proposed that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Yuhui Wang , Shupeng Xu , Liang Feng , Ritesh Agarwal

A closed hyperbolic Riemann surface M is said to be K-quasiconformally homogeneous if there exists a transitive family F of K-quasiconformal homeomorphisms. Further, if all [f] in F act trivially on H1(M;Z), we say M is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-03-26 Mark Greenfield

High-order topological insulators (HOTIs), as generalized from topological crystalline insulators (TCIs), are characterized with lower-dimensional metallic boundary states protected by spatial symmetries of a crystal, whose theoretical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Citian Wang , Feng Liu , Huaqing Huang

Trefftz methods are numerical methods for the approximation of solutions to boundary and/or initial value problems. They are Galerkin methods with particular test and trial functions, which solve locally the governing partial differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-23 Lise-Marie Imbert-Gerard , Guillaume Sylvand

We consider the intersection of a convex surface $\Ga$ with a periodic perforation of $\R^d$, which looks like a sieve, given by $T_\e = \bigcup_{k\in \Z^d}\{\e k+a_\e T\}$ where $T$ is a given compact set and $a_\e\ll \e$ is the size of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-11 Aram L. Karakhanyan , Martin Strömqvist

Let $\alpha$ be a polygonal Jordan curve in $\bfR^3$. We show that if $\alpha$ satisfies certain conditions, then the least-area Douglas-Rad\'{o} disk in $\bfR^3$ with boundary $\alpha$ is unique and is a smooth graph. As our conditions on…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-04-29 Wayne Rossman