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We present an analytical framework to study the first-passage (FP) and first-return (FR) distributions for the broad family of models described by the one-dimensional Fokker-Planck equation in finite domains, identifying general properties…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Oriol Artime , Nagi Khalil , Raul Toral , Maxi San Miguel

We discuss numerical results for the 1-D spin 1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with next-to-nearest neighbour coupling and in the presence of an uniform magnetic field. The model develops zero frequency excitations at field dependent…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 J. F. Audet , A. Fledderjohann , C. Gerhardt , M. Karbach , H. Kröger , K. H. Mütter , M. Schmidt

The integration of first-principles models with learning-based components, i.e., model augmentation, has gained increasing attention, as it offers higher model accuracy and faster convergence properties compared to black-box approaches,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-14 Bendegúz Györök , Roel Drenth , Chris Verhoek , Tamás Péni , Maarten Schoukens , Roland Tóth

We extend the Collins-Soper-Sterman (CSS) formalism to apply it to the spin-dependence governed by the Sivers function. We use it to give a correct numerical QCD evolution of existing fixed-scale fits of the Sivers function. With the aid of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 S. Mert Aybat , John C. Collins , Jian-Wei Qiu , Ted C. Rogers

The classic central limit theorem and $\alpha$-stable distributions play a key role in probability theory, and also in Boltzmann-Gibbs (BG) statistical mechanics. They both concern the paradigmatic case of probabilistic independence of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-05-04 Sabir Umarov , Constantino Tsallis , Murray Gell-Mann , Stanly Steinberg

Despite the industrial importance of dense suspensions of hard particles, few constitutive models for them have been proposed or tested. Most of these are effectively "fabric evolution models" (FEMs) based on a stress rule connecting the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Rahul N. Chacko , Romain Mari , Suzanne M. Fielding , Michael E. Cates

In this paper, we address the existence of Fredholm backstepping transformations for self-adjoint and skew-adjoint operators $A$. Under suitable assumptions on the operator $A$ and the possibly unbounded control operator $B$, we prove the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-19 Ludovick Gagnon , Amaury Hayat , Swann Marx , Shengquan Xiang , Christophe Zhang

The current paper is a short review of rigorous results for the 1-2 model. The 1-2 model on the hexagonal lattice is a model of statistical mechanics in which each vertex is constrained to have degree either 1 or 2. It was proposed in a…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-09 Geoffrey R. Grimmett , Zhongyang Li

We study a spin-flip model with Kac type interaction, in the presence of a random field given by i.i.d. bounded random variables. The system, spatially inhomogeneous, evolves according to a non conservative (Glauber) dynamics. We show an…

概率论 · 数学 2012-12-05 Olivier Benois , Mustapha Mourragui , Enza Orlandi , Ellen Saada , Livio Triolo

We investigate the uniform boundedness of the fronts of the solutions to the randomized Fisher-KPP equation and to its linearization, the parabolic Anderson model. It has been known that for the standard (i.e. deterministic) Fisher-KPP…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-02 Jiří Černý , Alexander Drewitz , Lars Schmitz

I shall present a rather pedagogical discussion of the transversity distributions in the quark-parton model and, in particular, the role of perturbative QCD corrections. Among the topics I shall discuss are: LO and NLO evolution, the Soffer…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Philip G. Ratcliffe

In this article, we study a class of lattice random variables in the domain of attraction of an $\alpha$-stable random variable with index $\alpha \in (0,2)$ which satisfy a truncated fractional Edgeworth expansion. Our results include…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-30 Leandro Chiarini , Milton Jara , Wioletta M. Ruszel

We consider a half-filled system of spin-1/2 fermions on a triangular ladder with spin-dependent hopping in the presence of spin-dependent flux. Using the Schrieffer-Wolff transformation, we derive an effective spin Hamiltonian describing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Shota Garuchava , Bachana Beradze , Tatia Sharia , George I. Japaridze

A class of kinetically constrained models with reflection symmetry is proposed as an extension of the Fredrickson-Andersen model. It is proved that the proposed model on the square lattice exhibits a freezing transition at a non-trivial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Hiroki Ohta , Shin-ichi Sasa

In this paper we propose a generalized model for the motion of a two-species self-driven objects ranging from a scenario of a completely random environment of particles of negligible excluded volume to a more deterministic regime of rigid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Roberto da Silva , Eduardo V. Stock

We show that under the operation of parity the {\it front-form} $(1/2,\,0)$ and $(0,\,1/2)$ Weyl spinors (massive or massless) do not get interchanged. This has the important consequence that if a front-form theory containing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mikolaj Sawicki , D. V. Ahluwalia

Theoretical advances in the study of non-equilibrium phenomena are briefly reviewed with emphasis on steady state properties of one-dimensional driven lattice gases. The presentation is focused on the totally asymmetric simple-exclusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-19 J. G. Brankov , N. C. Pesheva , N. Zh. Bunzarova

We investigate in a model with scalar ``nucleons'' and mesons the contributions of higher Fock states that are neglected in the ladder approximation of the Lippmann-Schwinger equation. This leads to a breaking of covariance, both in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. C. J. Schoonderwoerd , B. L. G. Bakker , V. A. Karmanov

We study quantum electrodynamics in 1+1 dimensions in the light--front frame using numerical methods. We analyze confinement and charge screening which are key features of this system. By direct analysis of wavefunctions of bound states in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Zbigniew Ambrozinski

Resonantly-forced oscillatory reaction-diffusion systems can exhibit fronts with complicated interfacial structure separating phase-locked homogeneous states. For values of the forcing amplitude below a critical value the front "explodes"…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jörn Davidsen , Alexander Mikhailov , Raymond Kapral