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相关论文: Viscosity bound versus the universal relaxation bo…

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In a very recent paper [1], we have proposed a novel $4$-dimensional gravitational theory with two dynamical degrees of freedom, which serves as a consistent realization of $D\to4$ Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with the rescaled…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Katsuki Aoki , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama

We investigate the collision energy dependence of shear viscosity over the entropy density ratio $\eta/s$ in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=19.6, 39$, and $62.4$ GeV, using Bayesian statistical analysis and Gaussian process emulators to…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Jussi Auvinen , Jonah E. Bernhard , Steffen A. Bass

Based on the previous paper arXiv:1207.5309, we investigate the possibility to find out the bulk viscosity of dual fluid at the finite cutoff surface via gravity/fluid correspondence in Einstein-Maxwell gravity. We find that if we adopt new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Ya-Peng Hu , Yu Tian , Xiao-Ning Wu

We show that in theories where the lowest energy excitations are not quasiparticles but they form a continuum, the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio goes to zero as the temperature goes to zero. In these theories therefore there is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-04 A. Jakovac

We revisit the computation of the shear viscosity to entropy ratio $\eta/s$ at finite chemical potential in a holographic model that takes into account the quantum fluctuations in the IR region of near-extremal black branes. Such quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Sera Cremonini , Li Li , Xiao-Long Liu , Jun Nian

In this paper, the Einstein AdS black brane solution in the presence of quintessence in context of massive gravity is introduced. The ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density for this solution violates the KSS bound by applying the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-20 Mehdi Sadeghi

We study the properties of the holographic CFT dual to Gauss-Bonnet gravity in general $D \ge 5$ dimensions. We establish the AdS/CFT dictionary and in particular relate the couplings of the gravitational theory to the universal couplings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-06-01 Alex Buchel , Jorge Escobedo , Robert C. Myers , Miguel F. Paulos , Aninda Sinha , Michael Smolkin

We give a localized regularity condition for energy conservation of weak solutions of the Euler equations on a domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^d$, $d\ge 2$, with boundary. In the bulk of fluid, we assume Besov regularity of the velocity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-04 Theodore D. Drivas , Huy Q. Nguyen

Gauss-Bonnet holographic fluid is a useful theoretical laboratory to study the effects of curvature-squared terms in the dual gravity action on transport coefficients, quasinormal spectra and the analytic structure of thermal correlators at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Sašo Grozdanov , Andrei O. Starinets

The ratio of shear viscosity to volume density of entropy can be used to characterize how close a given fluid is to being perfect. Using string theory methods, we show that this ratio is equal to a universal value of $\hbar/4\pi k_B$ for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Kovtun , D. T. Son , A. O. Starinets

We consider the holographic principle, in its lightsheet formulation, in the semiclassical context of statistical-mechanical systems in classical Einstein spacetimes. A local condition, in terms of entropy and energy local densities of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Alessandro Pesci

We show that the holographic entropy bound for gravitational systems and the Bekenstein entropy bound for nongravitational systems are holographically related. Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we find that the Bekenstein bound on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Edi Halyo

Several arguments suggest that the entropy density at high energy density $\rho$ should be given by the expression $s=K\sqrt{\rho/G}$, where $K$ is a constant of order unity. On the other hand the covariant entropy bound requires that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Ali Masoumi , Samir D. Mathur

We present a mathematical proof of Einstein's formula for the effective viscosity of a dilute suspension of rigid neutrally--buoyant spheres when the spheres are centered on the vertices of a cubic lattice. We keep the size of the container…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-07 Brian M. Haines , Anna L. Mazzucato

A black brane solution to a Gauss-Bonnet massive gravity is introduced. In the context of AdS/CFT correspondence, the viscosity to entropy ratio is found by the Green-Kubo formula. The result indicates violation of the well-known KSS bound…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Mehdi Sadeghi , Shahrokh Parvizi

In this paper we investigate the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density, $\eta/s$, in hyperscaling violating geometry with lattice structure. We show that the scaling relation with hyperscaling violation gives a strong constraint to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Yi Ling , Zhuo-Yu Xian , Zhenhua Zhou

We prove the generalized Covariant Entropy Bound, $\Delta S\leq (A-A')/4G\hbar$, for light-sheets with initial area $A$ and final area $A'$. The entropy $\Delta S$ is defined as a difference of von Neumann entropies of an arbitrary state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Raphael Bousso , Horacio Casini , Zachary Fisher , Juan Maldacena

We investigate the generalized second law of thermodynamics (GSL) in generalized theories of gravity. We examine the total entropy evolution with time including the horizon entropy, the non-equilibrium entropy production, and the entropy of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Shao-Feng Wu , Bin Wang , Guo-Hong Yang , Peng-Ming Zhang

We discuss the holography and entropy bounds in Gauss-Bonnet gravity theory. By applying a Geroch process to an arbitrary spherically symmetric black hole, we show that the Bekenstein entropy bound always keeps its form as $S_{\rm B}=2\pi E…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rong-Gen Cai , Yun Soo Myung

Approximations to the exact density functional for the exchange-correlation energy of a many-electron ground state can be constructed by satisfying constraints that are universal, i.e., valid for all electron densities. Gedanken densities…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 John P. Perdew , Adrienn Ruzsinszky , Jianwei Sun , Kieron Burke