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相关论文: Fidelity and Uhlmann connection analysis of topolo…

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The Uhlmann connection is a mixed state generalisation of the Berry connection. The latter has a very important role in the study of topological phases at zero temperature. Closely related, the quantum fidelity is an information theoretical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Syed Tahir Amin , Bruno Mera , Nikola Paunković , Vítor R. Vieira

We study the behaviour of the Uhlmann connection in systems of fermions undergoing phase transitions. In particular, we analyse some of the paradigmatic cases of topological insulators and superconductors in dimension one, as well as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Bruno Mera , Chrysoula Vlachou , Nikola Paunković , Vítor R. Vieira

We perform the fidelity analysis for Boltzmann-Gibbs-like states in order to investigate whether the topological order of 1D fermionic systems at zero temperature is maintained at finite temperatures. We use quantum walk protocols that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-11 Bruno Mera , Chrysoula Vlachou , Nikola Paunković , Vítor R. Vieira

We introduce the Uhlmann geometric phase as a tool to characterize symmetry-protected topological phases in 1D fermion systems, such as topological insulators and superconductors. Since this phase is formulated for general mixed quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-04 O. Viyuela , A. Rivas , M. A. Martin-Delgado

We study the quantum fidelity approach to characterize thermal phase transitions. Specifically, we focus on the mixed-state fidelity induced by a perturbation in temperature. We consider the behavior of fidelity in two types of second-order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-22 H. T. Quan , F. M. Cucchietti

We study the geometric Uhlmann phase of mixed states at finite temperature in a system of two coupled spin-$\frac 1 2$ particles driven by a magnetic field applied to one of the spins. In the parameter space of temperature and coupling, we…

Quantum phase transitions that take place between two distinct topological phases remain an unexplored area for the applicability of the fidelity approach. Here, we apply this method to spin systems in two and three dimensions and show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-04 Silvano Garnerone , Damian Abasto , Stephan Haas , Paolo Zanardi

We apply the fidelity metric approach to analyze two recently introduced models that exhibit a quantum phase transition to a topologically ordered phase. These quantum models have a known connection to classical statistical mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-03 Damian F. Abasto , Alioscia Hamma , Paolo Zanardi

The fidelity is widely used to detect quantum phase transitions, which is characterized by either a sharp change of fidelity or the divergence of fidelity susceptibility in the thermodynamical limit when the phase-driving parameter is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Yumeng Zeng , Bozhen Zhou , Shu Chen

We study the fidelity approach to quantum phase transitions (QPTs) and apply it to general thermal phase transitions (PTs). We analyze two particular cases: the Stoner-Hubbard itinerant electron model of magnetism and the BCS theory of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nikola Paunkovic , Vitor Rocha Vieira

We derive the exact expression for the Uhlmann fidelity between arbitrary thermal Gibbs states of the quantum XY model in a transverse field with finite system size. Using it, we conduct a thorough analysis of the fidelity susceptibility of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Michał Białończyk , Fernando Javier Gómez-Ruiz , Adolfo del Campo

Two indicators of finite-temperature topological properties based on the Uhlmann connection, one generalizing the Wilson loop to the Uhlmann-Wilson loop and the other generalizing the Berry phase to the Uhlmann phase, are constructed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Ye Zhang , Aixin Pi , Yan He , Chih-Chun Chien

We construct a topological invariant that classifies density matrices of symmetry-protected topological orders in two-dimensional fermionic systems. As it is constructed out of the previously introduced Uhlmann phase, we refer to it as the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-26 O. Viyuela , A. Rivas , M. A. Martin-Delgado

We investigate the fidelity susceptibility (FS) of a two-dimensional spin-orbit coupled (SOC) Fermi superfluid and the topological phase transition driven by a Zeeman field in the perspective of its ground-state wave-function. Without…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Xuebing Luo , Kezhao Zhou , Wuming Liu , Zhaoxin Liang , Zhidong Zhang

We introduce a partial state fidelity approach to quantum phase transitions. We consider a superconducting lattice with a magnetic impurity inserted at its centre, and look at the fidelity between partial (either one-site or two-site)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Paunkovic , P. D. Sacramento , P. Nogueira , V. R. Vieira , V. K. Dugaev

We use the fidelity approach to quantum critical points to study the zero temperature phase diagram of the one-dimensional Hubbard model. Using a variety of analytical and numerical techniques, we analyze the fidelity metric in various…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Campos Venuti , M. Cozzini , P. Buonsante , F. Massel , N. Bray-Ali , P. Zanardi

We study the quantum fidelity (groundstate overlap) near quantum phase transitions of the Ising universality class in one dimensional (1D) systems of finite size L. Prominent examples occur in magnetic systems (e.g. spin-Peierls, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-30 E. J. König , A. Levchenko , N. Sedlmayr

The Uhlmann process is built on the density matrix of a mixed quantum state and offers a way to characterize topological properties at finite temperatures. We analyze an ideal spin-j quantum paramagnet in a magnetic field undergoing an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Xu-Yang Hou , Hao Guo , Chih-Chun Chien

Fidelity and fidelity susceptibility are introduced to investigate the topological superconductors with end Majorana fermions. A general formalism is established to calculate the fidelity and fidelity susceptibility by solving Bogoliubov-de…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Zhi Wang , Qi-Feng Liang , Dao-Xin Yao

We demonstrate the existence of topological phase transitions in interacting, symmetry-protected quantum matter at finite temperatures. Using a combined numerical and analytical approach, we study a one-dimensional Su-Schrieffer-Heeger…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Ze-Min Huang , Sebastian Diehl
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