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The finite-size scaling spectra of the spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg chain with toroidal boundary conditions and an even number of sites provide a projection mechanism yielding the spectra of models with a central charge c<1 including the unitary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Uwe Grimm , Gunter M. Schuetz

Ground-state of the S=1 XXZ spin chain under the influence of the random magnetic field is studied by means of the exact-diagonalization method. The S=1/2 counterpart has been investigated extensively so far. The easy-plane area, including…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

We study a spin-1/2 XXZ model with a four-spin interaction on a two-leg ladder. By means of effective field theory and matrix product state calculations, we obtain rich ground-state phase diagrams that consist of eight distinct gapped…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Takuhiro Ogino , Shunsuke Furukawa , Ryui Kaneko , Satoshi Morita , Naoki Kawashima

The one dimensional S=1/2 XXZ model with dimerization (1-j) and quadrumerization \delta is studied by the numerical exact diagonalization of finite size systems. Using the conformal field theory and the level spectroscopy method, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wei Chen , Kazuo Hida

We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of the bond-alternating $S=2$ quantum spin chain with the $XXZ$ and on-site anisotropies. For the on-site anisotropies, in addition to the popular $D_2 \sum_j (S_j^z)^2$ term, we consider the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Kiyomi Okamoto , Takashi Tonegawa , Tôru Sakai

We provide several examples and an intuitive diagrammatic representation demonstrating the use of two-qubit unitary transformations for mapping coupled spin Hamiltonians to simpler ones and vice versa. The corresponding dualities may be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Gernot Schaller , Ralf Schützhold

The quantum XXZ spin model with alternating bond strengths under magnetic field has a rich equilibrium phase diagram which includes Haldane, Luttinger liquid, singlet, and paramagnetic phases. We show that the nearest neighbor bipartite and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Keshav Das Agarwal , Leela Ganesh Chandra Lakkaraju , Aditi Sen De

The phase diagram of the quantum spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic $J^{\,}_{1}$-$J^{\,}_{2}$ XXZ chain was obtained by Haldane using bosonization techniques. It supports three distinct phases for $0\leq J^{\,}_{2}/J^{\,}_{1}<1/2$, i.e., a gapless…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Christopher Mudry , Akira Furusaki , Takahiro Morimoto , Toshiya Hikihara

Using mainly numerical methods, we investigate the ground-state phase diagram of the S=2 quantum spin chain described by $H = \sum_j (S_j^x S_{j+1}^x + S_j^y S_{j+1}^y + \Delta S_j^z S_{j+1}^z) + D \sum_j (S_j^z)^2$, where $\Delta$ denotes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Takashi Tonegawa , Kiyomi Okamoto , Hiroki Nakano , Toru Sakai , Kiyohide Nomura , Makoto Kaburagi

In quantum spin-1 chains, there is a nonlocal unitary transformation known as the Kennedy-Tasaki transformation $U_{\text{KT}}$, which defines a duality between the Haldane phase and the $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry-breaking…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Hong Yang , Linhao Li , Kouichi Okunishi , Hosho Katsura

We study the entanglement structure and the topological edge states of the ground state of the spin-1/2 XXZ model with bond alternation. We employ parity-density matrix renormalization group with periodic boundary conditions. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Yu-Chin Tzeng , Li Dai , M. -C. Chung , Luigi Amico , Leong-Chuan Kwek

We investigate a two-leg Heisenberg spin ladder with cyclic four-spin exchange by exploiting a newly-developed tensor network algorithm. The algorithm allows to efficiently compute the ground-state fidelity per lattice site, which enables…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-18 Sheng-Hao Li , Qian-Qian Shi , Jin-Hua Liu , Huan-Qiang Zhou

In this work, we study quantum many-body systems which are self-dual under duality transformation connecting different symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases. We provide a geometric explanation of the criticality of these self-dual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Linhao Li , Yuan Yao

We study the ground-state phase diagram of a spin-1/2 XXZ model with a chirality-chirality interaction (CCI) on a two-leg ladder. This model offers a minimal setup to study an interplay between spin and chirality degrees of freedom. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Mateo Fontaine , Koudai Sugimoto , Shunsuke Furukawa

We study the ground state properties of the bond alternating $S=1/2$ quantum spin chain whose Hamiltonian is H=\sum_j (S_{2j}^x S_{2j+1}^x +S_{2j}^y S_{2j+1}^y +\lambda S_{2j}^z S_{2j+1}^z ) +\beta \sum_j {\bf S}_{2j-1} \cdot {\bf S}_{2j} .…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Yamanaka , Y. Hatsugai , M. Kohmoto

We investigate the ground state phase diagram of the S=1/2 two-leg $XXZ$ spin ladder system with an isotropic interchain coupling. In this model, there is the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition which occurs at the XY-Haldane and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Hijii , A. Kitazawa , K. Nomura

Optimum ground states are constructed in two dimensions by using so called vertex state models. These models are graphical generalizations of the well-known matrix product ground states for spin chains. On the hexagonal lattice we obtain a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Niggemann , A. Klümper , J. Zittartz

Using the coupled cluster method (CCM) we study the full (zero-temperature) ground-state (GS) phase diagram of a spin-half ($s=1/2$) $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ Heisenberg model on a cross-striped square lattice. Each site of the square lattice has 4…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-10 R. F. Bishop , P. H. Y. Li , C. E. Campbell

The phase transitions between the XY, the dimer and the Haldane phases of the spin-1 bond-alternating XXZ chain are studied by the numerical diagonalization. We determine the phase diagram at $T=0$ and also identify the universality class…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Atsuhiro Kitazawa , Kiyohide Nomura , Kiyomi Okamoto

The quantum phase transition in the ground state of the Extended spin S=1/2 XY model is studied in detail. Using the exact solution of the model the low temperature thermodynamics, as well as the ground state phase diagram of the model in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Irakli Titvinidze , G. I. Japaridze
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