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相关论文: Nonperturbative Renormalization Group for the Land…

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In this work, we study the nematic-isotropic phase transition based on the dynamics of the Landau--De Gennes theory of liquid crystals. At the critical temperature, the Landau--De Gennes bulk potential favors the isotropic phase and nematic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-28 Tim Laux , Yuning Liu

We demonstrate that a first order isotropic-to-nematic phase transition in liquid crystals can be succesfully modeled within the generalized Landau-de Gennes theory by selecting an appropriate combination of elastic constants. The numerical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Dmitry Golovaty , Young-Ki Kim , Oleg D. Lavrentovich , Michael Novack , Peter Sternberg

We derive and solve flow equations for a general O(N)-symmetric effective potential including wavefunction renormalization corrections combined with a heat-kernel regularization. We investigate the model at finite temperature and study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Bohr , B. -J. Schaefer , J. Wambach

The Renormalization Group flow equations obtained by means of a proper time regulator are used to analyze the restoration of the discrete chiral symmetry at non-zero density and temperature in the Gross-Neveu model in d=2+1 dimensions. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Castorina , M. Mazza , D. Zappala'

Nonperturbative flow equations within an effective linear sigma model coupled to constituent quarks for two quark flavors are derived and solved. A heat kernel regularization is employed for a renormalization group improved effective…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. -J. Schaefer , H. -J. Pirner

Mixtures of nematic liquid crystals and isotropic fluids display a diverse range of phase behaviors, arising from the coupling between orientational order and concentration fluctuations. In this review, we introduce a simplified…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Margarida M. Telo da Gama , Rodrigo C. V. Coelho

The sine-Gordon model is discussed and analyzed within the framework of the renormalization group theory. A perturbative renormalization group procedure is carried out through a decomposition of the sine-Gordon field in slow and fast modes.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Mariana Malard

We study the gradient flow model for the Landau-de Gennes energy functional for nematic liquid crystals at the nematic-isotropic transition temperature on prototype geometries. We study the dynamic model on a three-dimensional droplet and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-29 Apala Majumdar , Paul A. Milewski , Amy Spicer

Polyhedral nematics are examples of exotic orientational phases that possess a complex internal symmetry, representing highly non-trivial ways of rotational symmetry breaking, and are subject to current experimental pursuits in colloidal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Ke Liu , Jonas Greitemann , Lode Pollet

We propose an efficient numerical scheme, based on the method of lines, for solving the Landau-de Gennes equations describing the relaxational dynamics of nematic liquid crystals. Our method is computationally easy to implement, balancing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. K. Bhattacharjee , Gautam I. Menon , R. Adhikari

Recent experiments report that the long looked for thermotropic biaxial nematic phase has been finally detected in some thermotropic liquid crystalline systems. Inspired by these experimental observations we concentrate on some elementary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-24 David Allender , Lech Longa

An extension to a high-order model for the direct isotropic/smectic-A liquid crystalline phase transition was derived to take into account thermal effects including anisotropic thermal diffusion and latent heat of phase-ordering.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Nasser Mohieddin Abukhdeir , Alejandro D. Rey

Within the framework of Landau-de Gennes theory for nematic liquid crystals, we study the temperature-induced isotropic-nematic phase transition on a spherical shell. Below a critical temperature, a thin layer of nematic coating a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Gaetano Napoli , Luigi Vergori

We investigate the asymptotic behaviour of a correlation function associated with a nematic liquid crystal system undergoing an isotropic-nematic phase transition following an instantaneous change of temperature. Within the setting of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-07 Eduard Kirr , Mark Wilkinson , Arghir Zarnescu

Simulations of nematic-isotropic transition of liquid crystals in two dimensions are performed using an O(2) vector model characterised by non linear nearest neighbour spin interaction governed by the fourth Legendre polynomial $P\_4$. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bertrand Berche , Ricardo Paredes

Within the framework of the functional renormalization group, we derived the flow equations for the scale-dependent effective action at finite temperature for models involving an antisymmetric rank-2 tensor field. The analysis focuses on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Georgii Kalagov

The O(N) model of layered antiferro- and ferromagnets with a weak interlayer coupling and/or easy-axis anisotropy is considered. A renormalization group (RG) analysis in this model is performed, the results for N=3 being expected to agree…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. Yu. Irkhin , A. A. Katanin

We reexamine the two-dimensional linear O(2) model ($\varphi^4$ theory) in the framework of the nonperturbative renormalization-group. From the flow equations obtained in the derivative expansion to second order and with optimization of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-08 P. Jakubczyk , N. Dupuis , B. Delamotte

A field theoretic renormalization group method is presented which is capable of dealing with crossover problems associated with a change in the upper critical dimension. The method leads to flow functions for the parameters and coupling…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Erwin Frey

In the group field theory approach to quantum gravity, continuous spacetime geometry is expected to emerge via phase transition. However, understanding the phase diagram and finding fixed points under the renormalization group flow remains…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Andreas G. A. Pithis , Johannes Thürigen
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