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Career opportunities for PhDs in the mathematical sciences have never been better. Traditional faculty positions in mathematics departments in colleges and universities range from all teaching to combined teaching and research…

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-09-17 Yara Skaf , Reinhard Laubenbacher

In this work, we develop statistical tools to understand core courses at the university level. Traditionally, professors and administrators label courses as "core" when the courses contain foundational material. Such courses are often…

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-05-04 Ritvik Kharkar , Jessica Tran , Charles Z. Marshak

There is a critical need to develop new educational technology applications that analyze the data collected by universities to ensure that students graduate in a timely fashion (4 to 6 years); and they are well prepared for jobs in their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Zhiyun Ren , Xia Ning , Huzefa Rangwala

Whether males outperform females in mathematics is still debated. Such a gender gap varies across countries, but the determinants of the differences are unclear and could be produced by heterogeneity in the instructional systems or cultures…

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-12-23 David Giofrè , Cesare Cornoldi , Angela Martini , Enrico Toffalini

Underrepresentation of women in the academic system is a problem common to many countries, often associated with gender discrimination. In the Italian academic context in particular, favoritism is recognized as a diffuse phenomenon…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Francesco Rosati

The lack of diversity and the under-performance of underrepresented students in STEM courses have been the focus of researchers in the last decade. In particular, many hypotheses have been put forth for the reasons for the…

The ETS has recently released new estimates of validities of the GRE for predicting cumulative graduate GPA. They average in the middle thirties - twice as high as those previously reported by a number of independent investigators. It is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-08-20 Peter H. Schonemann , Moritz Heene

In this paper an algorithm designed for large databases is introduced for the enhancement of pass rates in mathematical university lower division courses with several sections. Using integer programming techniques, the algorithm finds the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-10-09 Fernando A Morales , Cristian C Chica , Carlos A Osorio , Daniel Cabarcas J

We study how the design of admissions policies affects the ability of students admitted to universities. In our model, applicants have a multi-dimensional ability, which is a combination of a "type" and a "soft skill." Universities may…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 George Bentley , Diptangshu Sen , Juba Ziani

A recent paper evaluating a new rubric-based graduate admissions approach using generic methods tentatively suggested that its decisions differed noticeably from the previous approach in an unspecified way. Using prior knowledge that the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Michael B. Weissman

We take a long term look at initial employment trends for new doctorates with an eye towards gender, citizenship, and gender and citizenship differences by analyzing data from 1991-2015 AMS-ASA-IMS-MAA- SIAM Annual Surveys. The data show…

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-11-01 Marie A. Vitulli

We present a new method for jointly modelling the students' results in the university's admission exams and their performance in subsequent courses at the university. The case considered involved all the students enrolled at the University…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-02-23 Jeanett S. Pelck , Rafael Pimentel Maia , Hildete P. Pinheiro , Rodrigo Labouriau

This study employs an ex-post facto research design to explore the fluctuations of gender difference in academic achievement among graduating students of mathematics education. Graduation statistics for a total of 1106 graduating students…

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-08-31 Clement Iji , Joshua Abah

Underrepresented minority (URM) students are subjected to historically rooted inequities when pursuing an education, especially in STEM disciplines with little diversity. In order to make STEM education equitable and inclusive, evidence for…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Kyle M. Whitcomb , Chandralekha Singh

The present study aims at exploring predictors influencing mathematics performance. In particular, the research focuses on four subject components such as motivation, attitude towards mathematics, learning style, and teaching strategies.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-09-03 Marvin G. Pizon , Shiryl T. Ytoc

Studies examining gender differences in introductory physics show a consensus when it comes to a gender gap on conceptual assessments; however, the story is not as clear when it comes to differences in gendered performance on exams. This…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Matthew Dew , Jonathan Perry , Lewis Ford , William Bassichis , Tatiana Erukhimova

The past decade has seen a growth in the development and deployment of educational technologies for assisting college-going students in choosing majors, selecting courses and acquiring feedback based on past academic performance. Grade…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-18 Zhiyun Ren , Xia Ning , Huzefa Rangwala

A recent paper by Salehi et al. claims that the differences found between major demographic groups on scores in introductory college physics tests are due to differences in pre-college preparation. No evidence is produced, however, to show…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Michael B. Weissman

Despite increasing representation in graduate training programs, a disproportionate number of women leave academic research before obtaining an independent position. To understand factors underlying this trend, we analyzed a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Leah P. Schwartz , Jean Liénard , Stephen V. David

Whether racial disparities in enrollment in advanced high school coursework can be attributed to differences in prior academic preparation is a central question in sociological research and education policy. However, previous investigations…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-20 João M. Souto-Maior , Ravi Shroff