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In this letter, we report the first observation of dramatic decrease in nanosecond (ns) pulsed laser induced transient absorption (TA) in a-GexAs35-xSe65 thin films by tuning the amorphous network from floppy to rigid. Our results provide…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Pritam Khan , Tarun Saxena , K. V. Adarsh

We review in this paper the signatures of a new elastic phase that is found in glasses with selected compositions. It is shown that in contrast with random networks, where rigidity percolates at a single threshold, networks that are able to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Micoulaut , P. Boolchand , J. C. Phillips

Rigidity Percolation is studied analytically on randomly bonded networks with two types of nodes, respectively with coordination numbers $z_1$ and $z_2$, and with $g_1$ and $g_2$ degrees of freedom each. For certain cases that model…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Cristian F. Moukarzel

In this paper, we present interesting results on the quantification of photodarkening (PD), photobleaching (PB) and transient PD (TPD) in a- GexAs35-xSe65 thin films as a function of network rigidity. Composition dependent light-induced…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Pritam Khan , H. Jain , K. V. Adarsh

Strain in two-dimensional (2D) materials has attracted particular attention owing to the remarkable modification of electronic and optical properties. However, emergent electromechanical phenomena and hidden mechanisms, such as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Guanghui Cheng , Zijing Jin , Chunyu Zhao , Chengjie Zhou , Baikui Li , Jiannong Wang

We study the influence of residual strain in InGaAs/InAlAs superlattice (SL) on the ultrafast photocarrier dynamics under femtosecond laser excitation. We propose and fabricate a novel-designed strained InGaAs/InAlAs SL which allows us to…

Due to the strong quantum confinement effect, few-layer {\gamma}-InSe exhibits a layer-dependent bandgap, spanning the visible and near infrared regions, and thus recently draws tremendous attention. As a two-dimensional material, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Chaoyu Song , Fengren Fan , Ningning Xuan , Shenyang Huang , Guowei Zhang , Chong Wang , Zhengzong Sun , Hua Wu , Hugen Yan

Bulk layered MX2 transition metal chalcogenides (M = Mo, W and X = S, Se) are known to exhibit an indirect to direct band gap transition as the number of layers is reduced. Previous time-resolved work has principally focused on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Tony E. Karam , Geoffrey A. Blake

Many biological tissues feature a heterogeneous network of fibers whose tensile and bending rigidity contribute substantially to these tissues' elastic properties. Rigidity percolation has emerged as a important paradigm for relating these…

Revealing the bonding and time-evolving atomic dynamics in functional materials with complex lattice structures can update the fundamental knowledge on rich physics therein, and also help to manipulate the material properties as desired. As…

Simultaneous measurements of transient transmission and reflectivity were performed in the unintentionally doped InN film to reveal ultrafast optical bleaching and its recovery behavior under intense laser irradiation. The optical bleaching…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Junjun Jia , Takashi Yagi , Toshiki Makimoto

The current state-of-the-art theoretical estimations lead to cross-sections for $AA \to \gamma \gamma AA$ which are somewhat smaller than the measured ones by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations, which motivates the searching and calculation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Mariola Klusek-Gawenda , Victor P. Goncalves , Antoni Szczurek

We demonstrate, by femtosecond time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, that photoinduced interlayer charge transfer in a heterostructure consisting of Bernal-stacked bilayer graphene and a single atomic layer of silver on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Eduard Moos , Zhi-Yuan Deng , Hauke Beyer , Arpit Jain , Chengye Dong , Li-Syuan Lu , Joshua A. Robinson , Kai Rossnagel , Michael Bauer

Usually, the strain-induced softening behaviour observed in the differential modulus $K(T,\gamma)$ of hydrogels has been attributed to the breakage of internal structures of the network, such as the cross-links that bind together the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-07 L. K. R. Duarte , L. G. Rizzi

Ultrafast light pulses can modify the electronic properties of quantum materials by perturbing the underlying, intertwined degrees of freedom. In particular, iron-based superconductors exhibit a strong coupling among electronic nematic…

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are emerging as promising two-dimensional (2d) semiconductors for optoelectronic and flexible devices. However, a microscopic explanation of their photophysics -- of pivotal importance for the…

There is growing interest in using ultrafast light pulses to drive functional materials into nonequilibrium states with novel properties. The conventional wisdom is that above gap photoexcitation behaves similarly to raising the electronic…

Above-bandgap femtosecond optical excitation of a ferroelectric/dielectric BaTiO3/CaTiO3 superlattice leads to structural responses that are a consequence of the screening of the strong electrostatic coupling between the component layers.…

Two-dimensional semiconductors - atomic layers of materials with covalent intra-layer bonding and weak (van der Waals or quadrupole) coupling between the layers - are a new class of materials with great potential for optoelectronic…

We investigate the ultrafast dynamics of photo-induced non-thermal lattice disorder in a polycrystalline aluminium thin film to elucidate transient short- and long-range lattice distortions, their thermalization and electron-phonon coupling…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Fernando Rodriguez Diaz , Kasra Amini
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