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Modern meta-materials allow one to construct electromagnetic media with almost arbitrary bespoke permittivity, permeability, and magneto-electric tensors. If (and only if) the permittivity, permeability, and magneto-electric tensors satisfy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Sebastian Schuster , Matt Visser

Analogue spacetimes are powerful models for probing the fundamental physical aspects of geometry - while one is most typically interested in ultimately reproducing the pseudo-Riemannian geometries of interest in general relativity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Silke Weinfurtner , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

While quantum field theory could more aptly be called the "quantum field framework" $-$ as it encompasses a vast variety of varying concepts and theories $-$ in comparison, relativity, both special and general, is more commonly portrayed as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Sebastian Schuster , Matt Visser

Analogue spacetimes can be used to probe and study physically interesting spacetime geometries by constructing, either theoretically or experimentally, some notion of an effective Lorentzian metric $[g_\mathrm{eff}(g,V,\,\Xi)]_{ab}$. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Stefano Liberati , Sebastian Schuster , Giovanni Tricella , Matt Visser

In this letter we discuss the possibility of treating the spacetime by itself as a kind of deformable body for which we can define an fundamental lattice, just like atoms in crystal lattices. We show three signs pointing in that direction.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-30 M. O. Tahim , R. R. Landim , C. A. S. Almeida

So called "analogue models" use condensed matter systems (typically hydrodynamic) to set up an "effective metric" and to model curved-space quantum field theory in a physical system where all the microscopic degrees of freedom are well…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Silke Weinfurtner , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

We survey many of the important properties of spherically symmetric spacetimes as follows. We present several different ways of describing a spherically symmetric spacetime and the resulting metrics. We then focus our discussion on an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-10 Alan R. Parry

In a previous paper [gr-qc/0104001; Class. Quant. Grav. 18 (2001) 3595-3610] we have shown that the occurrence of curved spacetime ``effective Lorentzian geometries'' is a generic result of linearizing an arbitrary classical field theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Barcelo , S. Liberati , Matt Visser

It is possible to associate temperatures with the non-extremal horizons of a large class of spherically symmetric spacetimes using periodicity in the Euclidean sector and this procedure works for the de Sitter spacetime as well. But, unlike…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-08 Suprit Singh , Chandrima Ganguly , T. Padmanabhan

Using electromagnetism to study analogue space-times is tantamount to considering consistency conditions for when a given (meta-)material would provide an analogue space-time model or --- vice versa --- characterizing which given metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Sebastian Schuster , Matt Visser

Why are "analogue spacetimes'' interesting? For the purposes of this workshop the answer is simple: Analogue spacetimes provide one with physically well-defined and physically well-understood concrete models of many of the phenomena that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Matt Visser , Silke Weinfurtner

We discuss and investigate the problem of existence of metric-compatible linear connections for a given space-time metric which is, generally, assumed to be semi-pseudo-Riemannian. We prove that under sufficiently general conditions such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

A state of the art of the different deformations of space-time measured for more than a hundred years in the case of general relativity in the weak field is carried out. The phenomena of general relativity in low fields targeted are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-30 David Izabel , Yves Remond , Matteo Lucas Ruggiero

Analogue gravity is based on a mathematical identity between quantum field theory in curved space-time and the propagation of perturbations in certain condensed matter systems. But not every curved space-time can be simulated in such a way,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Sabine Hossenfelder , Tobias Zingg

It is by now well known that various condensed matter systems may be used to mimic many of the kinematic aspects of general relativity, and in particular of curved-spacetime quantum field theory. In this essay we will take a look at what…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carlos Barcelo , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

We give the necessary and sufficient (local) conditions for a metric tensor to be a non conformally flat spherically symmetric solution. These conditions exclusively involve explicit concomitants of the Riemann tensor. As a direct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-19 Joan Josep Ferrando , Juan Antonio Sáez

Using asymptotic characterization results of spacetimes at conformal infinity, we prove that Kerr-Schild-de Sitter spacetimes are in one-to-one correspondence with spacetimes in the Kerr-de Sitter-like class with conformally flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Marc Mars , Carlos Peón-Nieto

For the general class of pseudo-Finsler spaces with $(\alpha,\beta)$-metrics, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions such that these admit a Finsler spacetime structure. This means that the fundamental tensor has Lorentzian…

We develop the basics of a theory of almost isometries for spaces endowed with a quasi-metric. The case of non-reversible Finsler (more specifically, Randers) metrics is of particular interest, and it is studied in more detail. The main…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-02-28 Miguel Angel Javaloyes , Leandro Lichtenfelz , Paolo Piccione

It is well known that nonrelativistic quantum mechanics presents a clear asymmetry between space and time. Much of this asymmetry is attributed to the lack of Lorentz invariance of the theory. Nonetheless, a recent work [Phys. Rev. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Ricardo Ximenes , Eduardo O. Dias
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