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Diffusion on a quenched heterogeneous environment in the presence of bias is considered analytically. The first-passage-time statistics can be applied to obtain the drift and the diffusion coefficient in periodic quenched environments. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Takuma Akimoto , Keiji Saito

In this work the diffusion in the quenched trap model with diverging mean waiting times is examined. The approach of randomly stopped time is extensively applied in order to obtain asymptotically exact representation of the disorder…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Stanislav Burov

Local diffusion coefficients in disordered materials such as living cells are highly heterogeneous. Quenched disorder is utilized substantially to study such complex systems, whereas its analytical treatment is difficult to handle. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Takuma Akimoto , Eli Barkai , Keiji Saito

Local diffusion coefficients in disordered systems such as spin glass systems and living cells are highly heterogeneous and may change over time. Such a time-dependent and spatially heterogeneous environment results in irreproducibility of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Takuma Akimoto , Eiji Yamamoto

Time averages extracted from single-particle trajectories in complex media often vary strongly from one trajectory to another, even for long measurement times. Such persistent trajectory-to trajectory scatter is commonly observed in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Dan Shafir , Stanislav Burov

Nonergodicity observed in single-particle tracking experiments is usually modeled by transient trapping rather than spatial disorder. We introduce models of a particle diffusing in a medium consisting of regions with random sizes and random…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-23 P. Massignan , C. Manzo , J. A. Torreno-Pina , M. F. García-Parajo , M. Lewenstein , G. J. Lapeyre

We show that spatial quenched disorder affects polar active matter in ways more complex and far-reaching than believed heretofore. Using simulations of the 2D Vicsek model subjected to random couplings or a disordered scattering field, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Yu Duan , Benoît Mahault , Yu-qiang Ma , Xia-qing Shi , Hugues Chaté

Non-Gaussian diffusion is commonly considered as a result of fluctuating diffusivity, which is correlated in time or in space or both. In this work, we investigate the non-Gaussian diffusion in static disordered media via a quenched trap…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Liang Luo , Ming Yi

Non-Gaussian diffusion has been intensively studied in recent years, which reflects the dynamic heterogeneity in the disordered media. The recent study on the non-Gaussian diffusion in a static disordered landscape suggests novel phenomena…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Liang Luo , Ming Yi

The study of quenched random systems is facilitated by the idea that the ensemble averages describe the thermal averages for any specific realization of the couplings, provided the system is large enough. Careful examination suggests that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Avishay Efrat , Moshe Schwartz

We study the stochastic behavior of heterogeneous diffusion processes with the power-law dependence $D(x)\sim|x|^{\alpha}$ of the generalized diffusion coefficient encompassing sub- and superdiffusive anomalous diffusion. Based on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Andrey G. Cherstvy , Ralf Metzler

We study noisy heterogeneous diffusion processes with a position dependent diffusivity of the form $D(x)\sim D_0|x|^\alpha$ in the presence of annealed and quenched disorder of the environment, corresponding to an effective variation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Andrey G. Cherstvy , Ralf Metzler

Models with mixed origins of anomalous subdiffusion have been considered important for understanding transport in biological systems. Here, one such mixed model, the quenched trap model (QTM) on fractal lattices, is investigated. It is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Tomoshige Miyaguchi , Takuma Akimoto

Brownian yet non-Gaussian phenomenon has recently been observed in many biological and active matter systems. The main idea of explaining this phenomenon is to introduce a random diffusivity for particles moving in inhomogeneous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Xudong Wang , Yao Chen

We consider diffusion processes with a spatially varying diffusivity giving rise to anomalous diffusion. Such heterogeneous diffusion processes are analysed for the cases of exponential, power-law, and logarithmic dependencies of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Andrey G. Cherstvy , Ralf Metzler

The nature of diffusion is usually studied for particles or time-evolving systems. Similar in principle, such studies can be conducted by tracking how a given function of observable properties evolves over time-akin to the evolution of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 M. Süzen

Single particle tracking has become a standard tool to investigate diffusive properties, especially in small systems such as biological cells. Usually the resulting time series are analyzed in terms of time averages over individual…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jae-Hyung Jeon , Ralf Metzler

Significant and persistent trajectory-to-trajectory variance are commonly observed in the particle tracking experiments, which have become a major challenge for the experiment data analysis. In this theoretical paper, we investigate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Liang Luo , Ming Yi

We investigate the standard deviation $\delta v(\tsamp)$ of the variance $v[\xbf]$ of time series $\xbf$ measured over a finite sampling time $\tsamp$ focusing on non-ergodic systems where independent "configurations" $c$ get trapped in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-15 G. George , L. Klochko , A. N. Semenov , J. Baschnagel , J. P. Wittmer

We investigate the transport of a passive tracer in a two-dimensional stratified random medium with flow parallel and perpendicular to the strata. Assuming a Gaussian random flow with a Gaussian correlation function, it is not only possible…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Clincy , H. Kinzelbach
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