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In the Hausdorff Voronoi diagram of a family of \emph{clusters of points} in the plane, the distance between a point $t$ and a cluster $P$ is measured as the maximum distance between $t$ and any point in $P$, and the diagram is defined in a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-03-08 Panagiotis Cheilaris , Elena Khramtcova , Stefan Langerman , Evanthia Papadopoulou

Three methods for detecting and characterizing structure in point data, such as that generated by redshift surveys, are described: classification using self-organizing maps, segmentation using Bayesian blocks, and density estimation using…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. J. Way , P. R. Gazis , Jeffrey D. Scargle

Digital co-addition of astronomical images is a common technique for increasing signal-to-noise and image depth. A modification of this simple technique has been applied to the detection of minor bodies in the Solar System: first stationary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Alex H. Parker , JJ. Kavelaars

In this article we define and study a stochastic process on Galoisian covers of compact manifolds. The successive positions of the process are defined recursively by picking a point uniformly in the Dirichlet domain of the previous one. We…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-18 Adrien Boulanger , Olivier Glorieux

In a landscape composed of N randomly distributed sites in Euclidean space, a walker (``tourist'') goes to the nearest one that has not been visited in the last \tau steps. This procedure leads to trajectories composed of a transient part…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-06-10 O. Kinouchi , A. S. Martinez , G. F. Lima , G. M. Lourenco , S. Risau-Gusman

We extend the evolution mapping approach, originally proposed by Sanchez (2022) to describe non-linear matter density fluctuations, to statistics of the cosmic velocity field. This framework classifies cosmological parameters into shape…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Matteo Esposito , Ariel G. Sánchez , Julien Bel , Andrés N. Ruiz

Weak gravitational lensing surveys are rapidly becoming important tools to probe directly the mass density fluctuations in the universe and its background dynamics. Earlier studies have shown that it is possible to model the statistics of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Patrick Valageas , Andrew J. Barber , Dipak Munshi

We present a theoretical analysis of the optical light curves (LCs) for short-period high-mass transiting extrasolar planet systems. Our method considers the primary transit, the secondary eclipse, and the overall phase shape of the LC…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. Mislis , R. Heller , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , S. Hodgkin

Structure formation provides a strong test of any cosmic acceleration model because a successful dark energy model must not inhibit {\black or overpredict} the development of observed large-scale structures. Traditional approaches to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-28 C. Prescod-Weinstein , N. Afshordi

We present results of the investigations of the statistical properties of a joint density and velocity divergence probability distribution function (PDF) in the mildly non-linear regime. For that purpose we use both perturbation theory…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Bernardeau , M. J. Chodorowski , E. L. Lokas , R. Stompor , A. Kudlicki

This paper studies the effect of the distance choice in radial (non-average) statistical tools used for fractal characterization of galaxy distribution. After reviewing the basics of measuring distances of cosmological sources, various…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Marcelo B. Ribeiro

The analysis of excursion sets in imaging data is essential to a wide range of scientific disciplines such as neuroimaging, climatology and cosmology. Despite growing literature, there is little published concerning the comparison of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-11 Thomas Maullin-Sapey , Armin Schwartzman , Thomas E. Nichols

This is the first of two complementary works in which we analyze the connected components of the degree-corrected stochastic block model (DCSBM). Our model is a random graph with an underlying community structure and degree in-homogeneity.…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-30 David Clancy , Vitalii Konarovskyi , Vlada Limic

We present VERSUS, a publicly available, fast void-finding algorithm designed to identify spherical underdensities in the density field that can be accurately described by excursion set predictions of the void size function. We validate the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Nathan Findlay , Seshadri Nadathur

Large scale structure of the Universe becomes a leading source of precision cosmological information. We present two particular tools that can be used in cosmological analyses of the redshift space galaxy clustering data: a new open-source…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-15 A. Chudaykin

We present two data-driven procedures to estimate the transition density of an homogeneous Markov chain. The first yields to a piecewise constant estimator on a suitable random partition. By using an Hellinger-type loss, we establish…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-10-19 Mathieu Sart

We propose two nonlinear random walk models which are suitable for the analysis of both chemotaxis and anomalous transport. We derive the balance equations for the population density for the case when the transition rate for a random walk…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-22 Sergei Fedotov

We consider systems of interacting diffusions with local population regulation. Our main result shows that the total mass process of such a system is bounded above by the total mass process of a tree of excursions with appropriate drift and…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-02 Martin Hutzenthaler

Finding the reduced-dimensional structure is critical to understanding complex networks. Existing approaches such as spectral clustering are applicable only when the full network is explicitly observed. In this paper, we focus on the online…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Lin F. Yang , Vladimir Braverman , Tuo Zhao , Mengdi Wang

Exploiting the coherent medium approximation, random walk among sites distributed randomly in space is investigated when the jump rate depends on the distance between two adjacent sites. In one dimension, it is shown that when the jump rate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-27 Takashi Odagaki