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The electrostatic interaction between pairs of spherical or macroscopically long, parallel cylindrical colloids trapped at fluid interfaces is studied theoretically for the case of small inter-particle separations. Starting from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Arghya Majee , Markus Bier , S. Dietrich

We predict the structural interaction of crystalline solid-melt interfaces using amplitude equations which are derived from classical density functional theory or phase-field-crystal modeling. The solid ordering decays exponentially on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Robert Spatschek , Ari Adland , Alain Karma

Filaments are ubiquitous within the microscopic world. They occur frequently in both biological and industrial environments and display varied and rich dynamics. Their wide range of applications has spurred the development of a special…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Lyndon Koens , Benjamin J. Walker

Soft particles can be better emulsifiers than hard particles because they stretch at fluid interfaces. This deformation can increase adsorption energies by orders of magnitude relative to rigid particles. The deformation of a particle at an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Robert W. Style , Lucio Isa , Eric R. Dufresne

Thin liquid films with floating active protein machines are considered. Cyclic mechanical motions within the machines, representing microscopic swimmers, lead to molecular propulsion forces applied to the air-liquid interface. We show that,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sergio Alonso , Alexander S. Mikhailov

Recently contact angle hysteresis in two-dimensional droplets lying on a solid surface has been studied extensively in terms of static friction due to pinning forces at contact points. Here we propose a method to determine the coefficient…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Jong-In Yang , Jooyoo Hong

The behavior at the air/water interface of multilamellar tubes made of the ethanolamine salt of the 12-hydroxy stearic acid as a function of the temperature has been investigated using Neutron Reflectivity. Those tubes are known to exhibit…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-10-03 François Boué , Anne-Laure Fameau , Jean-Paul Douliez , Frédéric Ott , Bruno Novales , Fabrice Cousin

The void prediction in LCM processes sparks off interest within the composite material industry because it is a significant issue to keep the expected mechanical properties. The liquid properties, the preform geometry and the flow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-18 Yanneck Wielhorski , Mohamed Amine Ben Abdelwahed , Laurent Bizet , Joël Bréard

The mechanical properties of collagen fibrils depend on the amount and the distribution of water molecules within the fibrils. Here, we use atomic force microscopy (AFM) to study the effect of hydration on the viscoelastic properties of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Manuel R. Uhlig , Robert Magerle

The structure of polar liquids and electrolytic solutions, such as water and aqueous electrolytes, at interfaces underlies numerous phenomena in physics, chemistry, biology, and engineering. In this work, we develop a continuum theory that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-13 J. Pedro de Souza , Alexei A. Kornyshev , Martin Z. Bazant

Here we study the shapes of droplets captured between chemically distinct parallel plates. This work is a preliminary step toward characterizing the influence of second-phase bridging between biomolecular surfaces on their solution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-19 L. R. Pratt , D. T. Gomez , A. Muralidharan , N. Pesika

With molecular simulation for water and a tunable hydrophobic substrate, we apply the instantaneous interface construction [A. P. Willard and D. Chandler, J. Phys. Chem. B, 114, 1954 (2010)] to examine the similarity between a water-vapor…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-01-21 Adam P. Willard , David Chandler

We provide a framework to study the interfaces imposed by Dobrushin boundary conditions on the half-plane version of the Ising model on random triangulations with spins on vertices. Using the combinatorial solution by Albenque, M\'enard and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Joonas Turunen

Many physical systems give rise to dynamical behavior leading to cuspidal shapes which represent a singularity of the governing equation. The cusp tip often exhibits self-similarity as well, indicative of scaling symmetry invariant in time…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Chengzhe Zhou , Sandra M. Troian

We study the equilibrium solutions of a sessile drop on top of a horizontal substrate when it is partially covered by another inmiscible liquid, so that part of the drop is in contact with a third fluid (typically, air). The shapes of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Pablo D. Ravazzoli , Alejandro G. González , Javier A. Diez

Hypothesis: Lateral accumulation and film defects during drying of hard particle coatings is a common problem, typically solved using polymeric additives and surface active ingredients, which require further processing of the dried film.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Steffen B. Fischer , Erin Koos

Charged colloidal particles trapped at an air--water interface are well known to form an ordered crystal, stabilized by a long ranged repulsion, the details of this repulsion remain something of a mystery, but all experiments performed to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Duck-Gyu Lee , Pietro Cicuta , Dominic Vella

The flow near a moving contact line depends on the dynamic contact angle, viscosity ratio, and capillary number. We report experiments involving immersing a plate into a liquid bath, concurrently measuring the interface shape, interfacial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Charul Gupta , Anjishnu Choudhury , Lakshmana D Chandrala , Harish N Dixit

A popular concept which describes the structure of polymer interfaces by ``intrinsic profiles'' centered around a two dimensional surface, the ``local interface position'', is tested by extensive Monte Carlo simulations of interfaces…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Werner , F. Schmid , M. Mueller , K. Binder

Self-assembly of colloidal particles due to elastic interactions in nematic liquid crystals promises tunable composite materials and can be guided by exploiting surface functionalization, geometric shape and topology, though these means of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Bohdan Senyuk , Qingkun Liu , Philip D. Nystrom , Ivan I. Smalyukh
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