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Many biological systems fold thin sheets of lipid membrane into complex three-dimensional structures. This microscopic origami is often mediated by the adsorption and self-assembly of proteins on a membrane. As a model system to study…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Raphael Sarfati , Eric R. Dufresne

As a common view the hydrophobic association between molecular-scale binding partners is supposed to be dominantly driven by entropy. Recent calorimetric experiments and computer simulations heavily challenge this established paradigm by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Joachim Dzubiella

Modern theories of the hydrophobic effect highlight its dependence on length scale, emphasizing in particular the importance of interfaces that emerge in the vicinity of sizable hydrophobes. We recently showed that a faithful treatment of…

We account for the presence of surface charges towards describing variations in the dynamic contact angle of an advancing liquid-gas meniscus. Starting from the thin-film based formalism, we present closed-form analytical expressions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-11 Palash V. Acharya , Kaustav Chaudhury , Suman Chakraborty

Membrane-mediated particle interactions depend both on the properties of the particles themselves and the membrane environment in which they are suspended. Experiments have shown that chiral rod-like inclusions dissolved in a colloidal…

Capillary bridges can form between colloids immersed in a two phase fluid, e.g., in a binary liquid mixture, if the surface of the colloids prefers the species other than the one favored in the bulk liquid. Here, we study the formation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Oleg A. Vasilyev , Marcel Labbé-Laurent , S. Dietrich , Svyatoslav Kondrat

We study the topology of fluid interfaces in the 3D Ising model in the rough phase. It turns out that such interfaces are accurately described as dilute gases of microscopic handles, and the stiffness of the interface increases with the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Caselle , F. Gliozzi , U. Magnea

As new manufacturing methods enable manufacturing of microstructured surfaces with varying structure geometries, questions remain on some effects on the wetting behavior and the resulting apparent contact angles. In this study, we report…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-12 P. Palmetshofer , S. Hengsbach , M. Guttmann , M. Worgull , B. Weigand

We study the case of contact angle hysteresis, when a solid defect is quasi-statically pulled out and pushed into a liquid, in the presence of gravity. We solve the problem analytically in an approximation which, in the case of a truncated…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jorgen Vitting Andersen , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

We theoretically study the behaviour of a liquid bridge formed between a pair of rigid and parallel plates. The plates are smooth, they may either be homogeneous or decorated by circular patches of more hydrophilic domains, and they are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-09 Halim Kusumaatmaja , Reinhard Lipowsky

We consider the unsteady thin-film dynamics of a long bubble of negligible viscosity that advances at a uniform speed in a cylindrical capillary tube. The bubble displaces a viscous, nonwetting fluid, creating a thin film between its…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Naima H. Hammoud , Philippe H. Trinh , Peter D. Howell , Howard A. Stone

This study proposes a new fundamental formula that describes in a more coherent way, the rise and fall of liquids in capillaries. The variation of the contact angle classically associated with these phenomena appears to be the indirect…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Noureddine Djama

Ellipsoidal particles confined at liquid interfaces exhibit complex self-assembly behaviour due to quadrupolar capillary interactions induced by meniscus deformation. These interactions cause particles to attract each other in either…

Biphasic interfaces are complex but fascinating regimes that display a number of properties distinct from those of the bulk. The CO$_2$-H$_2$O interface, in particular, has been the subject of a number of studies on account of its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Samuel G. H. Brookes , Venkat Kapil , Christoph Schran , Angelos Michaelides

Interface states in photonic crystals (PCs) have attracted attention for the special properties, such as high transmission efficiency in bend waveguides, and their generation related to the topological phase. Previous works on interface…

光学 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Jianzhi Chen , Jianlan Xie , Exian Liu , Bei Yan , Jianjun Liu

Motivated by recent experimental work on multicomponent lipid membranes supported by colloidal scaffolds, we report an exhaustive theoretical investigation of the equilibrium configurations of binary mixtures on curved substrates. Starting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Piermarco Fonda , Melissa Rinaldin , Daniela J. Kraft , Luca Giomi

Thermal fluctuations cause the local normal vectors of fluid interfaces to deviate from the vertical direction defined by the flat mean interface position. This leads to a nonzero mean value of the corresponding polar tilt angle which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Klaus Mecke , Siegfried Dietrich

We study the meniscus on the outside of a small spherical particle with radius $R$ at a liquid-vapor interface. The liquid is confined in a cylindrical container with a finite radius $L$ and has a contact angle $\pi/2$ at the container…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Yanfei Tang , Shengfeng Cheng

This work investigates the capillary rise dynamics of highly wetting liquids in a divergent U-tube in the microgravity conditions provided by 78th European Space Agency (ESA) parabolic flight. This configuration produces a capillary-driven…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Domenico Fiorini , Alessia Simonini , Johan Steelant , David Seveno , Miguel A. Mendez

A thin film at a liquid interface responds to uniaxial confinement by wrinkling and then by folding; its shape and energy have been computed exactly before self contact. Here, we address the mechanics of large folds, i.e. folds that absorb…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Vincent Démery , Benny Davidovitch , Christian D. Santangelo