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A topological measure on a locally compact space is a set function on open and closed subsets which is finitely additive on the collection of open and compact sets, inner regular on open sets, and outer regular on closed sets. Almost all…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-07 Svetlana Butler

In point-free topology, one abstracts the poset of open subsets of a topological space, by replacing it with a frame (a complete lattice, where meet distributes over arbitrary join). In this paper we propose a similar abstraction of the…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-02-04 J. F. Du Plessis , Zurab Janelidze , Bernardus A. Wessels

We systematically develop analogs of basic concepts from classical descriptive set theory in the context of pointless topology. Our starting point is to take the elements of the free complete Boolean algebra generated by the frame…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-11-03 Ruiyuan Chen

We prove that every Lindel\"of scattered subspace of a $\Sigma$-product of first-countable spaces is $\sigma$-compact. In particular, we obtain the result stated in the title. This answers some questions of Tkachuk from [Houston J. Math. 48…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-28 Antonio Avilés , Mikołaj Krupski

All groups under consideration are finite. Let $\sigma =\{\sigma_i \mid i\in I \}$ be some partition of the set of $\mathbb{P}$, $G$ be a group, and $\mathfrak F$ be a class of groups. Then $\sigma (G)=\{\sigma_i\mid \sigma_i\cap \pi (G)\ne…

群论 · 数学 2021-05-04 Inna N. Safonova

We introduce a topology on the space of all isomorphism types represented in a given class of countable models, and use this topology as an aid in classifying the isomorphism types. This mixes ideas from effective descriptive set theory and…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-08-20 Russell Miller

This paper is one in a series that investigates topological measures on locally compact spaces. A topological measure is a set function which is finitely additive on the collection of open and compact sets, inner regular on open sets, and…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-18 Svetlana V. Butler

Let $\sigma$ be the scattering relation on a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ with non-necessarily convex boundary, that maps initial points of geodesic rays on the boundary and initial directions to the outgoing point on the boundary and…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Plamen Stefanov , Gunther Uhlmann

This paper is the last part of a comprehensive survey of a newly emerging field: a topological approach to the study of locally finite graphs that crucially incorporates their ends. Topological arcs and circles, which may pass through ends,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-05-12 Reinhard Diestel , Philipp Sprüssel

A discrete subset $S$ of a topological group $G$ is called a {\it suitable set} for $G$ if $S\cup \{e\}$ is closed in $G$ and the subgroup generated by $S$ is dense in $G$, where $e$ is the identity element of $G$. In this paper, the…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-23 Fucai Lin , Jiamin He , Jiajia Yang , Chuan Liu

Complex tight frames can be canonically viewed as elements of a complex Stiefel manifold. We present a class of spaces of such frames which are simply connected relative to the subspace topology. To this class belongs the space of finite…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Augustin-Liviu Mare

It is a well-known result in pointfree topology that every locally compact frame is spatial. Whether this result extends to MT-algebras (McKinsey-Tarski algebras) was an open problem. We resolve it in the negative by constructing a locally…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-05 G. Bezhanishvili , S. D. Melzer , R. Raviprakash , A. L. Suarez

Ordered phases resulting from spontaneously broken continuous symmetries are effectively described by sigma models of maps to the coset space of Goldstone modes. A classic problem is to classify the topological sectors of the sigma model.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-01 J. P. Ang , Abhishodh Prakash

We make a systematic study of the infinitesimal lifting conditions of a pseudo finite type map of noetherian formal schemes. We recover the usual general properties in this context, and, more importantly, we uncover some new phenomena. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Leovigildo Alonso , Ana Jeremias , Marta Perez

This paper is intended as an introductory survey of a newly emerging field: a topological approach to the study of locally finite graphs that crucially incorporates their ends. Topological arcs and circles, which may pass through ends,…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-07-11 Reinhard Diestel

A topological space $G$ is said to be a {\it rectifiable space} provided that there are a surjective homeomorphism $\varphi :G\times G\rightarrow G\times G$ and an element $e\in G$ such that $\pi_{1}\circ \varphi =\pi_{1}$ and for every…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-17 Fucai Lin , Jing Zhang , Kexiu Zhang

Given a multiplicatively closed subset $S$ of the integers, there exist Structure Theorems for $LC$ modules over the localization $\mathbb{Z}S^{-1}$ that are "similar" to those of $LCA$ groups. The most notable one is the 1st Theorem: Given…

群论 · 数学 2026-02-27 Pedro Lourenço

We rewrite classical topological definitions using the category-theoretic notation of arrows and are led to concise reformulations in terms of simplicial categories and orthogonality of morphisms, which we hope might be of use in the…

范畴论 · 数学 2018-07-19 Misha Gavrilovich , Konstantin Pimenov

The thesis presents the subject of synthetic topology, especially with relation to metric spaces. A model of synthetic topology is a categorical model in which objects possess an intrinsic topology in a suitable sense, and all morphisms are…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-22 Davorin Lešnik

The relation between manifold topology, observables and gauge group is clarified on the basis of the classification of the representations of the algebra of observables associated to positions and displacements on the manifold. The guiding,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 G. Morchio , F. Strocchi