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We present general formulas for transverse and transverse-traceless (TT) symmetric tensors in flat spaces. TT tensors in conformally flat spaces can be obtained by means of a conformal transformation.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-24 J. Tafel

In this paper we present a space-time calculus for symmetric spinors, including a product with a number of index contractions followed by symmetrization. As all operations stay within the class of symmetric spinors, no involved index…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Steffen Aksteiner , Thomas Bäckdahl

Tensors or {\em multi-way arrays} are functions of three or more indices $(i,j,k,\cdots)$ -- similar to matrices (two-way arrays), which are functions of two indices $(r,c)$ for (row,column). Tensors have a rich history, stretching over…

We construct and study a nested sequence of finite symmetric tensor categories ${\rm Vec}=\mathcal{C}_0\subset \mathcal{C}_1\subset\cdots\subset \mathcal{C}_n\subset\cdots$ over a field of characteristic $2$ such that $\mathcal{C}_{2n}$ are…

表示论 · 数学 2020-05-29 Dave Benson , Pavel Etingof

A rank $m$ symmetric tensor field on a Riemannian manifold is called a Killing field if the symmetric part of its covariant derivative is equal to zero. Such a field determines the first integral of the geodesic flow which is a degree $m$…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-20 Vladimir A. Sharafutdinov

A classical theorem of P. McMullen describes all valuations on polytopes that are invariant under translations and weakly continuous, i.e., continuous with respect to parallel displacements of the facets of a polytope. While it is typically…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-08-15 Thomas Wannerer

We present novel equivalences in random matrix and tensor models between complex and self-adjoint theories with nontrivial quadratic terms in the action, established through an intermediate field representation. More precisely, we show that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Juan Abranches , Alicia Castro , Reiko Toriumi

We consider the problem of decomposing a real-valued symmetric tensor as the sum of outer products of real-valued, pairwise orthogonal vectors. Such decompositions do not generally exist, but we show that some symmetric tensor decomposition…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-05 Tamara G. Kolda

In many applications such as data compression, imaging or genomic data analysis, it is important to approximate a given tensor by a tensor that is sparsely representable. For matrices, i.e. 2-tensors, such a representation can be obtained…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-12-12 Shmuel Friedland , Venu Tammali

Lorentz covariant generalisations of the notions of supersymmetry, superspace and self-duality are discussed. The essential idea is to extend standard constructions by allowing tangent vectors and coordinates which transform according to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chandrashekar Devchand , Jean Nuyts

Recent developments in string theory suggest that there might exist extra spatial dimensions, which are not small nor compact. The framework of most brane cosmological models is that in which the matter fields are confined on a brane-world…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. J. Reboucas , J. Santos

As a difference with the positive-definite Riemannian case, in the Lorentzian case there exists proper second-order symmetric spacetimes, i.e., those with vanishing second covariant derivative of the Riemannian tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-05 O F Blanco , M Sánchez , J M M Senovilla

A complete classification is established of Minkowski valuations on lattice polytopes that intertwine the special linear group over the integers and are translation invariant. In the contravariant case, the only such valuations are…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-06-21 Karoly J. Boroczky , Monika Ludwig

A Vec-variety is a suitable functor from finite-dimensional vector spaces to finite-dimensional varieties. Most varieties in the geometry of tensors, e.g. the variety of d-way tensors of slice rank at most r, are of this form. We prove that…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-14 Christopher Chiu , Alessandro Danelon , Jan Draisma

The invariant theory of Killing tensors (ITKT) is extended by introducing the new concepts of covariants and joint invariants of (product) vector spaces of Killing tensors defined in pseudo-Riemannian spaces of constant curvature. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Roman G. Smirnov , Jin Yue

From Crofton's formula for Minkowski tensors we derive stereological estimators of translation invariant surface tensors of convex bodies in the n-dimensional Euclidean space. The estimators are based on one-dimensional linear sections. In…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-29 Astrid Kousholt , Markus Kiderlen , Daniel Hug

An odd vector field $Q$ on a supermanifold $M$ is called homological, if $Q^2=0$. The operator of Lie derivative $L_Q$ makes the algebra of smooth tensor fields on $M$ into a differential tensor algebra. In this paper, we give a complete…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-09 E. Mosman , A. Sharapov

Cross-lingual semantic textual similarity systems estimate the degree of the meaning similarity between two sentences, each in a different language. State-of-the-art algorithms usually employ machine translation and combine vast amount of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Tomáš Brychcín

We study the problem of finding orthogonal low-rank approximations of symmetric tensors. In the case of matrices, the approximation is a truncated singular value decomposition which is then symmetric. Moreover, for rank-one approximations…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-18 Oscar Mickelin , Sertac Karaman

We define the notion of an aligned null direction, a Lorentz-signature analogue of the eigenvector concept that is valid for arbitrary tensor types. The set of aligned null directions is described by a a system of alignment polynomials…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Robert Milson