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The presence of finite energy in quantum vacuum has profound implications to physics at the microscopic and macroscopic levels. One of the direct consequences of vacuum energy is the Casimir Force, which is a force of attraction experienced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 G. Rajalakshmi

We investigate the Wightman function, the vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor for a massless scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-08-11 A. A. Saharian , A. L. Mkhitaryan

The Casimir forces on two parallel plates in conformally flat domain wall background due to conformally coupled massless scalar field satisfying mixed boundary conditions on the plates is investigated. In the general case of mixed boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. R. Setare

We evaluate the Wightman function, the mean field squared and the vacuum expectation value (VEV) of the energy-momentum tensor for a scalar field with Robin boundary condition on a spherical shell in the background of a constant negative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-29 S. Bellucci , A. A. Saharian , N. A. Saharyan

We consider a massless scalar field in 1+1 dimensions that satisfies a Robin boundary condition at a non-relativistic moving boundary. Using the perturbative approach introduced by Ford and Vilenkin, we compute the total force on the moving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Mintz , C. Farina , P. A. Maia Neto , R. Rodrigues

Zero-point fluctuations in quantum fields give rise to observable forces between material bodies, the so-called Casimir forces. In this lecture I present some results of the theory of the Casimir effect, primarily formulated in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Kimball A. Milton

We evaluate the correlators for the vector potential and for the field strength tensor of the electromagnetic field in the geometry of two parallel planar plates in AdS spacetime. Two types of boundary conditions are considered on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-18 A. A. Saharian , A. S. Kotanjyan , H. G. Sargsyan

We study the problem of the behavior of a quantum massless scalar field in the space between two parallel infinite perfectly conducting plates, one of them stationary, the other moving periodically. We reformulate the physical problem into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nikola P. Petrov

In this work I study the Casimir effect of a massive complex scalar field in the presence of one large compactified extra dimension. I investigate the case of a scalar field confined between two parallel plates in the macroscopic three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Andrea Erdas

We use the generalized Chowla-Selberg formula to consider the Casimir effect of a scalar field with a helix torus boundary condition in the flat ($D+1$)-dimensional spacetime. We obtain the exact results of the Casimir energy density and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Xiang-hua Zhai , Xin-zhou Li , Chao-Jun Feng

We apply the quasi-local stress-energy tensor formalism to the Casimir effect of a scalar field confined between conducting planes located in a static spacetime. We show that the surface energy vanishes for both Neumann and Dirichlet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-07 Borzoo Nazari

We consider a universe with a compact extra dimension and a cosmological constant emerging from a suitable ultraviolet cutoff on the zero point energy of the vacuum. We derive the Casimir force between parallel conducting plates as a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Leandros Perivolaropoulos

Analytical arguments suggest that the Casimir energy in 2+1 dimensions for gauge theories exponentially decays with the distance between the boundaries. The phenomenon has also been observed by non-perturbative numerical simulations. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Manuel Asorey , Fernando Ezquerro , Miguel Pardina

In this paper we examine the Casimir effect for charged fields in presence of external magnetic field. We consider scalar field (connected with spinless particles) and the Dirac field (connected with 1/2-spin particles). In both cases we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcin Ostrowski

In this paper I study the Casimir effect caused by a charged and massive scalar field that breaks Lorentz invariance in a CPT-even, aether-like manner. I investigate the case of a scalar field that satisfies Dirichlet or mixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Andrea Erdas

We discuss the bulk Casimir effect (effective potential) for a conformal or massive scalar when the bulk represents five-dimensional AdS or dS space with two or one four-dimensional dS brane, which may correspond to our universe. Using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Emilio Elizalde , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Sachiko Ogushi

In this paper we investigate the vacuum polarization effects associated with a massive fermionic field due to the non-trivial topology of the global monopole spacetime and boundary conditions imposed on this field. Specifically we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian

The Casimir effect is a macroscopic evidence of the quantum nature of the vacuum. On a ring, it leads to a finite size correction to the vacuum energy. In this work, we show that this vacuum's energy and pressure acquire additional, sizable…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Baptiste Bermond , Adolfo G. Grushin , David Carpentier

A generalization of the MIT bag boundary condition for spinor matter is proposed basing on the requirement that the Dirac hamiltonian operator be self-adjoint. An influence of a background magnetic field on the vacuum of charged spinor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-14 Yurii A Sitenko

We calculate modifications to the scalar Casimir force between two parallel plates due to space-time non-commutativity. We devise a heuristic approach to overcome the difficulties of describing boundaries in non-commutative theories and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Roberto Casadio , Alessandro Gruppuso , Benjamin Harms , Octavian Micu