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The principles behind the computation of protein-ligand binding free energies by Monte Carlo integration are described in detail. The simulation provides gas-phase binding free energies that can be converted to aqueous energies by solvation…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Matthew Clark , Jeffrey S. Wiseman

A microscopic theory of the free energy barriers and folding routes for minimally frustrated proteins is presented, greatly expanding on the presentation of the variational approach outlined previously [J. J. Portman, S. Takada, P. G.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John J. Portman , Shoji Takada , Peter G. Wolynes

In this article the configurational space of two simple protein models consisting of polymers composed of a periodic sequence of four different kinds of monomers is studied as a function of temperature. In the protein models, hydrogen bond…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-26 Hanif Bayat Movahed , Ramses van Zon , Jeremy Schofield

Understanding the behavior of biomolecules such as proteins requires understanding the critical influence of the surrounding fluid (solvent) environment--water with mobile salt ions such as sodium. Unfortunately, for many studies, fully…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. P. Bardhan , D. A. Tejani , N. S. Wieckowski , A. Ramaswamy , M. G. Knepley

Ligand-receptor interactions are ubiquitous in biology and have become popular in materials in view of their applications to programmable self-assembly. Although, complex functionalities often emerge from the simultaneous interaction of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Lorenzo Di Michele , Stephan J. Bachmann , Lucia Parolini , Bortolo M. Mognetti

A quantitative understanding of how cells interact with their extracellular matrix via molecular bonds is fundamental for many important processes in cell biology and engineering. In these interactions, the deformability of cells and matrix…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Qiangzeng Huang , Jizeng Wang

Accurately predicting protein-ligand binding free energies (BFEs) remains a central challenge in drug discovery, particularly because the most reliable methods, such as free energy perturbation (FEP), are computationally intensive and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Farzad Molani , Art E. Cho

We propose and investigate a model for lipid raft formation and dynamics in biological membranes. The model describes the lipid composition of the membrane and an interaction with cholesterol. To account for cholesterol exchange between…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-15 Harald Garcke , Johannes Kampmann , Andreas Rätz , Matthias Röger

Interactions of polyelectrolytes (PEs) with proteins play a crucial role in numerous biological processes, such as the internalization of virus particles into host cells. Although docking, machine learning methods, and molecular dynamics…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-09-04 Lenard Neander , Cedric Hannemann , Roland R. Netz , Anil Kumar Sahoo

Studying the pathways of ligand-receptor binding is essential to understand the mechanism of target recognition by small molecules. The binding free energy and kinetics of protein-ligand complexes can be computed using molecular dynamics…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Dhiman Ray , Michele Parrinello

Reconstituted nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) exhibit significant gain-of-function upon addition of cholesterol to reconstitution mixtures, and cholesterol affects organization of nAChRs within domain-forming membranes, but…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2018-12-04 Liam Sharp , Reza Salari , Grace Brannigan

Many ternary mixtures composed of saturated and unsaturated lipids with cholesterol (Chol) exhibit a region of coexistence between liquid-disordered $(L_d)$ and liquid-ordered $(L_o)$ domains, bearing some similarities to lipid rafts in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Subhadip Basu , Oded Farago

Proteins created by combinatorial methods in vitro are an important source of information for understanding sequence-structure-function relationships. Alignments of folded proteins from combinatorial libraries can be analyzed using methods…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Jeffrey B. Endelman , Jesse D. Bloom , Christopher R. Otey , Marco Landwehr , Frances H. Arnold

Predicting the binding free energy between antibodies and antigens is a key challenge in structure-aware biomolecular modeling, with direct implications for antibody design. Most existing methods either rely solely on sequence embeddings or…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-08-28 Ciyuan Yu , Hongzong Li , Jiahao Ma , Shiqin Tang , Ye-Fan Hu , Jian-Dong Huang

Cholesterol (CHOL) is one of the most important components of plasma membranes of higher cells and one of the main factors for the formation of (nano)domains. In this work, molecular dynamics simulations of mixtures of CHOL with DPPC…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Fabian Keller , Andreas Heuer

The behaviour of molecules in space is to a large extent governed by where they freeze out or sublimate. The molecular binding energy is thus an important parameter for many astrochemical studies. This parameter is usually determined with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Torben Villadsen , Niels F. W. Ligterink , Mie Andersen

We discuss theoretical models for the cooperative binding dynamics of ligands to substrates, such as dimeric motor proteins to microtubules or more extended macromolecules like tropomyosin to actin filaments. We study the effects of steric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erwin Frey , Andrej Vilfan

We report a new and facile method for measuring edge tensions of lipid membranes. The approach is based on electroporation of giant unilamellar vesicles and analysis of the pore closure dynamics. We applied this method to evaluate the edge…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Thomas Portet , Rumiana Dimova

The Cahn--Hilliard equation is one of the most common models to describe phase segregation processes in binary mixtures. In recent times, various dynamic boundary conditions have been introduced to model interactions of the materials with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-12 Patrik Knopf , Andrea Signori

Although ligand-binding sites in many proteins contain a high number density of charged side chains that can polarize small organic molecules and influence binding, the magnitude of this effect has not been studied in many systems. Here, we…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Soohaeng Yoo Willow , Bing Xie , Jason Lawrence , Robert S. Eisenberg , David D. L. Minh