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相关论文: Continuum Modes of Nonlocal Field Theories

200 篇论文

We study a non-local scalar quantum field theory in flat spacetime derived from the dynamics of a scalar field on a causal set. We show that this non-local QFT contains a continuum of massive modes in any dimension. In 2 dimensions the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Alessio Belenchia , Dionigi M. T. Benincasa , Stefano Liberati

Causal set theory is an intrinsically nonlocal approach to quantum gravity, inheriting its nonlocality from Lorentzian nonlocality. This nonlocality causes problems in defining differential operators -- such as the d'Alembert operator, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Marián Boguñá , Dmitri Krioukov

We recast into histories-based form a quantum field theory defined earlier in operator language for a free scalar field on a background causal set. The resulting decoherence-functional resembles that of the continuum theory. The counterpart…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Rafael D. Sorkin

We investigate nonlocal field theories, a subject that has attracted some renewed interest in connection with nonlocal gravity models. We study, in particular, scalar theories of interacting delocalized fields, the delocalization being…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-06 E. T. Tomboulis

By averaging over an ensemble of field configurations, a classical field theory can display many of the characteristics of quantum field theory, including Lorentz invariance, a loop expansion, and renormalization effects. There is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-18 B. Holdom

An analytic approach to phenomenological models inspired by cubic string field theory is introduced and applied to some examples. We study a class of actions for a minimally coupled, homogeneous scalar field whose energy density contains…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gianluca Calcagni , Michele Montobbio , Giuseppe Nardelli

In this paper we will study Lorentz-invariant, infinite derivative quantum field theories, where infinite derivatives give rise to non-local interactions at the energy scale $M_s$, beyond the Standard Model. We will study a specific class,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Luca Buoninfante , Gaetano Lambiase , Anupam Mazumdar

Asymptotically nonlocal field theories approximate ghost-free nonlocal theories at low energies, yet are theories of finite order in the number of derivatives. These theories have an emergent nonlocal scale that regulates loop diagrams and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Mikkie R. Anderson , Christopher D. Carone

A general class of cosmological models driven by a nonlocal scalar field inspired by the string field theory is studied. Using the fact that the considering linear nonlocal model is equivalent to an infinite number of local models we have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Ya. Aref'eva , L. V. Joukovskaya , S. Yu. Vernov

We show that a certain class of nonlocal scalar models, with a kinetic operator inspired by string field theory, is equivalent to a system which is local in the coordinates but nonlocal in an auxiliary evolution variable. This system admits…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gianluca Calcagni , Michele Montobbio , Giuseppe Nardelli

The question of a possible excitation and emergence of fractional type dynamics, as a more realistic framework for understanding emergence of complex systems, directly from a conventional integral order dynamics, in the form a continuous…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-09-22 Dhurjati Prasad Datta , Soma Sarkar , Santanu Raut

In this paper, we initiate the study of operator local quenches in non-conformal field theories. We consider the dynamics of excited local states in massive scalar field theory in an arbitrary spacetime dimension and generalize the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Dmitry S. Ageev , Aleksandr I. Belokon , Vasilii V. Pushkarev

Nonlinear modifications of quantum mechanics generically lead to nonlocal effects which violate relativistic causality. We study these effects using the functional Schrodinger equation for quantum fields and identify a type of nonlocality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Chiu Man Ho , Stephen D. H. Hsu

We discuss the nonlocal nature of quantum mechanics and the link with relativistic quantum mechanics such as formulated by quantum field theory. We use here a nonlocal quantum field theory (NLQFT) which is finite, satisfies Poincar\'e…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Robin Landry , John Moffat

In this paper we address the non-locality issue of quantum field theory on a causal set by rewriting it in such a way that avoids the use of d'Alembertian. We do that by replacing scalar field over points with scalar field over edges, where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Roman Sverdlov

We examine quantum field theory in spacetimes that are time nonorientable but have no other causal pathology. These are Lorentzian universes-from-nothing, spacetimes with a single spacelike boundary that nevertheless have a smooth…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 John L. Friedman , Atsushi Higuchi

We use the extension problem proposed by Caffarelli and Silvestre to study the quantization of a scalar nonlocal quantum field theory built out of the fractional Laplacian. We show that the quantum behavior of such a nonlocal field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Antonia Micol Frassino , Orlando Panella

We discuss nonstandard continuum quantum field theories in 2+1 dimensions. They exhibit exotic global symmetries, a subtle spectrum of charged excitations, and dualities similar to dualities of systems in 1+1 dimensions. These continuum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Nathan Seiberg , Shu-Heng Shao

Nonlocal models of cosmology might derive from graviton loop corrections to the effective field equations from the epoch of primordial inflation. Although the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism would automatically produce causal and conserved…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

We introduce a family of generalized d'Alembertian operators in D-dimensional Minkowski spacetimes which are manifestly Lorentz-invariant, retarded, and non-local, the extent of the nonlocality being governed by a single parameter $\rho$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-10 Siavash Aslanbeigi , Mehdi Saravani , Rafael D. Sorkin
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