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We study entire bounded solutions to the equation $\Delta u - u + u^3 = 0$ in $\mathbb R^2$. Our approach is purely variational and is based on concentration arguments and symmetry considerations. This method allows us to construct in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-09 L. M. Lerman , P. E. Naryshkin , A. I. Nazarov

We establish symmetrization results for the solutions of the linear fractional diffusion equation $\partial_t u +(-\Delta)^{\sigma/2}u=f$ and itselliptic counterpart $h v +(-\Delta)^{\sigma/2}v=f$, $h>0$, using the concept of comparison of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-13 Juan Luis Vázquez , Bruno Volzone

We study existence and nonexistence of strictly positive solutions for the elliptic problems of the form $Lu=m\left( x\right) u^{p}$ in a bounded open interval, with zero boundary conditions, where $L$ is a strongly uniformly elliptic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-05-16 Uriel Kaufmann , Ivan Medri

We prove the monotonicity of positive solutions to the problem $-\Delta u = f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N_+ := \{(x',x_N)\in\mathbb{R}^N \mid x_N>0 \}$ under zero Dirichlet boundary condition with a possible singular nonlinearity $f$. In some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 Phuong Le

We prove new results on the existence of positive radial solutions of the elliptic equation $-\Delta u= \lambda h(|x|,u)$ in an annular domain in $\mathbb{R}^{N}, N\geq 2$. Existence of positive radial solutions are determined under the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-23 Seshadev Padhi , John R. Graef , Ankur Kanaujiya

We construct multibump nodal solutions of the elliptic equation $$ -\Delta u=a^+[\lambda u+ f(\, \cdot\,, u)]-\mu a^- g(\, \cdot\,, u) $$ in $H^1_0(\Omega)$, when $\mu$ is large, under appropriate assumptions, for $f$ superlinear and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-07 Pedro M. Girão , José Maria Gomes

This paper is concerned with the following fractional Schr\"odinger equation \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta)^{s} u+u= k(x)f(u)+h(x) \mbox{ in } \mathbb{R}^{N}\\ u\in H^{s}(\R^{N}), \, u>0 \mbox{ in } \mathbb{R}^{N},…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-06 Vincenzo Ambrosio , Hichem Hajaiej

We consider the standing-wave problem for a nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation, corresponding to the semilinear elliptic problem \begin{equation*} -\Delta u+V(x)u=|u|^{p-1}u,\ u\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^2), \end{equation*} where $V(x)$ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-30 Manuel del Pino , Juncheng Wei , Wei Yao

In this paper, under very general assumptions, we prove existence and regularity of distributional solutions to homogeneous Dirichlet problems of the form $$\begin{cases} \displaystyle - \Delta_{1} u = h(u)f & \text{in}\, \Omega,\newline…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-23 Virginia De Cicco , Daniela Giachetti , Francescantonio Oliva , Francesco Petitta

In this paper the existence of solutions, $(\lambda,u)$, of the problem $$-\Delta u=\lambda u -a(x)|u|^{p-1}u \quad \hbox{in }\Omega, \qquad u=0 \quad \hbox{on}\;\;\partial\Omega,$$ is explored for $0 < p < 1$. When $p>1$, it is known that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-08 Julián López-Gómez , Paul H. Rabinowitz , Fabio Zanolin

Nonlinear matrix equations arise in many practical contexts related to control theory, dynamical programming and finite element methods for solving some partial differential equations. In most of these applications, it is needed to compute…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-10-22 Negin Bagherpour , Nezam Mahdavi-Amiri

In this paper, we describe the set of all positive distributional $C^1(\mathbb R^N\setminus \{0\})$-solutions of elliptic equations with mixed reaction terms of the form $$ \mathbb L_{\rho,\lambda,\tau}[u]:= \Delta u-(N-2+2\rho)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-24 Huyuan Chen , Florica C. Cîrstea , Aleksandar Miladinovic

In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for the following nonlinear fractional elliptic equation: \begin{eqnarray*} (-\Delta)^\alpha u=\lambda a(x)u-b(x)u^p&{\rm in}\,\,\R^N, \end{eqnarray*} where $…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-12 Alexander Quaas , Aliang Xia

In this paper we study positive solutions to the following nonlocal system of equations: \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{aligned} &(-\Delta)^s u = \frac{\alpha}{2_s^*}|u|^{\alpha-2}u|v|^{\beta}+f(x)\;\;\text{in}\;\mathbb{R}^{N},…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-27 Mousomi Bhakta , Souptik Chakraborty , Olimpio H. Miyagaki , Patrizia Pucci

We study the existence problem for positive solutions $u \in L^{r}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$, $0<r<\infty$, to the quasilinear elliptic equation \[ -\Delta_{p} u = \sigma u^{q} \quad \text{in} \;\; \mathbb{R}^n \] in the sub-natural growth case…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-27 Adisak Seesanea , Igor E. Verbitsky

In this paper, we investigate the existence of multiple solutions to the following multi-critical elliptic problem \begin{equation}\label{eq:0.1} \left\{\begin{aligned} -\Delta u & =\lambda |u|^{p-2}u…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-26 Fanqing Liu , Jianfu Yang , Xiaohui Yu

In this paper, we investigate the symmetry properties of positive solutions $u$ to a semilinear elliptic equation under mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions in symmetric domains. First, we establish a maximum principle tailored to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-19 Ruofei Yao

In this paper we deal with positive solutions for singular quasilinear problems whose model is $$ \begin{cases} -\Delta u + \frac{|\nabla u|^2}{(1-u)^\gamma}=g & \mbox{in $\Omega$,}\newline \hfill u=0 \hfill & \mbox{on $\partial\Omega$,}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-12 Lucio Boccardo , Tommaso Leonori , Luigi Orsina , Francesco Petitta

Let $g$ be a locally Lipschitz continuous real valued function which satisfies the Keller-Osserman condition and is convex at infinity, then any large solution of $-\Delta u+g(u)=0$ in a ball is radially symmetric.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-12-18 Alessio Porretta , Laurent Veron

In this paper, we study the existence and multiplicity of solutions for the following fractional problem involving the Hardy potential and concave-convex nonlinearities: $$({-}{ \Delta})^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}u- \gamma \frac{u}{|x|^{\alpha}}=…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-25 Shaya Shakerian