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We investigate the asymptotic behavior of the nonautonomous evolution problem generated by the Klein-Gordon equation in an expanding background, in one space dimension with periodic boundary conditions, with a nonlinear potential of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-15 Francesco Di Plinio , Gregory S. Duane , Roger Temam

The voltage-conductance kinetic model for the collective behavior of neurons has been studied by scientists and mathematicians for two decades, but the rigorous analysis of its solution structure has been only partially obtained in spite of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-08 José A. Carrillo , Xu'an Dou , Zhennan Zhou

We present an individual-based model of phenotypic trait evolution in two-sex populations, which includes semi-random mating of individuals of the opposite sex, natural death and intra-specific competition. By passing the number of…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-24 Paweł Zwoleński

The relation between spontaneous and stimulated global brain activity is a fundamental problem in the understanding of brain functions. This question is investigated both theoretically and experimentally within the context of nonequilibrium…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-09-07 A. Sarracino , O. Arviv , O. Shriki , L. de Arcangelis

Taking up a variational viewpoint, we present some nonlocal-to-local asymptotic results for various kinds of integral functionals. The content of the thesis comprises the contributions first appeared in some research papers in collaboration…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-08 Valerio Pagliari

The spin market model [S. Bornholdt, Int.J.Mod.Phys. C 12 (2001) 667] is extended into co-evolutionary version, where strategies of interacting and competitive traders are represented by local and global couplings between the nodes of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Horvath , Z. Kuscsik , M. Gmitra

We study a simple model for a neuron function in a collective brain system. The neural network is composed of uncorrelated random scale-free network for eliminating the degree correlation of dynamical processes. The interaction of neurons…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kyoung Eun Lee , Jae Woo Lee

In this Note, we describe the stationary equilibria and the asymptotic behaviour of an heterogeneous logistic reaction-diffusion equation under the influence of autonomous or time-periodic forcing terms. We show that the study of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-06-15 Mickaël D. Chekroun , Lionel Roques

We study two population models describing the dynamics of interacting neurons, initially proposed by Pakdaman, Perthame, and Salort (2010, 2014). In the first model, the structuring variable $s$ represents the time elapsed since its last…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-22 José A. Cañizo , Havva Yoldaş

Synaptic plasticity dynamically shapes the connectivity of neural systems and is key to learning processes in the brain. To what extent the mechanisms of plasticity can be exploited to drive a neural network and make it perform some kind of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-12-03 Francesco Borra , Simona Cocco , Rémi Monasson

We consider dynamical behavior of non-autonomous wave-type evolutionary equations with nonlinear damping, critical nonlinearity, and time-dependent external forcing which is translation bounded but not translation compact (i.e., external…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-11 Chunyou Sun , Daomin Cao , Jinqiao Duan

We investigate two-dimensional neural fields as a model of the dynamics of macroscopic activations in a cortex-like neural system. While the one-dimensional case has been treated comprehensively by Amari 30 years ago, two-dimensional neural…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-06-07 K. Doubrovinski , M. Herrmann

In this paper, the existence, uniqueness, and positivity of solutions, as well as the asymptotic behavior through a finite fractal dimensional global attractor for a general Advection-Diffusion-Reaction (ADR) equation, are investigated. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-03 Mohammed Elghandouri , Khalil Ezzinbi , Lamiae Saidi

This paper reports on patterns exhibiting self-replication with spontaneous, inheritable mutations and exponential genetic drift in Neural Cellular Automata. Despite the models not being explicitly trained for mutation or inheritability,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Lana Sinapayen

Neural or cortical fields are continuous assemblies of mesoscopic models, also called neural masses, of neural populations that are fundamental in the modeling of macroscopic parts of the brain. Neural fields are described by nonlinear…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-09-22 Romain Veltz , Olivier Faugeras

Continuous, adaptive learning, the ability to adapt to the environment and keep improving performance, is a hallmark of natural intelligence. Biological organisms excel in acquiring, transferring, and retaining knowledge while adapting to…

We investigate slowly converging solutions for non-linear evolution equations of elliptic or parabolic type. These equations arise from the study of isolated singularities in geometric variational problems. Slowly converging solutions have…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-06 Beomjun Choi , Pei-Ken Hung

Recent studies on the evolutionary dynamics of the Prisoner's Dilemma game in scale-free networks have demonstrated that the heterogeneity of the network interconnections enhances the evolutionary success of cooperation. In this paper we…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 J. Poncela , J. Gomez-Gardenes , L. M. Floria , Y. Moreno

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions for a non-local non-autonomous scalar quasilinear parabolic problem in one space dimension. Our aim is to give a fairly complete description of the the forwards asymptotic behavior…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-09 Alexandre N. Carvalho , Yanan Li , Tito L. M. Luna , Estefani M. Moreira

Understanding the evolutionary dynamics of reinforcement learning under multi-agent settings has long remained an open problem. While previous works primarily focus on 2-player games, we consider population games, which model the strategic…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Shuyue Hu , Chin-Wing Leung , Ho-fung Leung , Harold Soh