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Anisotropy refers to the property of a material exhibiting directionally dependent features. In this paper, we introduce black phosphorous (BP), the most stable allotrope of phosphorus in layered orthorhombic structure with a bandgap of 0.3…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Fengnian Xia , Han Wang , Yichen Jia

Two-dimensional crystals are emerging materials for nanoelectronics. Development of the field requires candidate systems with both a high carrier mobility and, in contrast to graphene, a sufficiently large electronic bandgap. Here we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-08 Jingsi Qiao , Xianghua Kong , Zhi-Xin Hu , Feng Yang , Wei Ji

The first principles calculations (GGA) have been applied to study the crystallographic defects in $\alpha$-PbO in order to understand an origin of $n$- and $p$-type conductivity in otherwise undoped $\alpha$-PbO. It was found that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. Berashevich , J. A. Rowlands , A. Reznik

We investigate the electro-optic properties of black phosphorus (BP) thin films for optical modulation in the mid-infrared frequencies. Our calculation indicates that an applied out-of-plane electric field may lead to red-, blue-, or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Charles Lin , Roberto Grassi , Tony Low , Amr S. Helmy

Black phosphorus is a very promising material for telecommunication due to its direct bandgap and strong resonant absorption in near-infrared wavelength range. However, ultrafast nonlinear photonic applications relying on the ultrafast…

We use an atomistic approach to study the electronic properties of monolayer and bilayer black phosphorus in the vicinity of a charged defect. In particular, we combine screened defect potentials obtained from first-principles linear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Martik Aghajanian , Arash A. Mostofi , Johannes Lischner

Defects in crystals can have a transformative effect on the properties and functionalities of solid-state systems. Dopants in semiconductors are core components in electronic and optoelectronic devices. The control of single color centers…

Black phosphorus (bP) is the second known elemental allotrope with a layered crystal structure that can be mechanically exfoliated down to atomic layer thickness. We have fabricated bP naked quantum wells in a back-gated field effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-04 V. Tayari , N. Hemsworth , I. Fakih , A. Favron , E. Gaufrès , G. Gervais , R. Martel , T. Szkopek

Unencapsulated, exfoliated black phosphorus (BP) flakes are found to chemically degrade upon exposure to ambient conditions. Atomic force microscopy, electrostatic force microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron…

The term defect tolerance (DT) is used often to rationalize the exceptional optoelectronic properties of Halide Perovskites (HaPs) and their devices. Even though DT lacked direct experimental evidence, it became a "fact" in the field. DT in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Naga Prathibha Jasti , Igal Levine , Yishay Feldman , Gary Hodes , Sigalit Aharon , David Cahen

The atomic and electronic structure of positively charged P vacancies on InP(110) surfaces is determined by combining scanning tunneling microscopy, photoelectron spectroscopy, and density-functional theory calculations. The vacancy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ph. Ebert , K. Urban , L. Aballe , C. H. Chen , K. Horn , G. Schwarz , J. Neugebauer , M. Scheffler

We numerically investigate the high-efficiency photovoltaic effect in lateral p-n homojunction based on monolayer black phosphorus (MBP) by using the non-equilibrium Green's function combined with the density functional theory. Due to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Xueying Zuo , Jingjing Cheng , Yulin Liang , Fuming Xu , Yanxia Xing

Black Phosphorus (BP) has gained renewed attention due to its singular anisotropic electronic and optical properties that might be exploited for a wide range of technological applications. In this respect, the thermal properties are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-20 Cesar E. P. Villegas , A. R. Rocha , Andrea Marini

As an emerging single elemental layered material with a low symmetry in-plane crystal lattice, black phosphorus (BP) has attracted significant research interest owing to its unique electronic and optoelectronic properties, including its…

Despite the lack of reproducible experimental confirmation, group-V elements have been considered as possible sources of p-type doping in ZnO in the form of simple and complex defects. Using ab initio calculations, based on state-of-the-art…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Guido Petretto , Fabien Bruneval

We study the energy gap opening in the electronic spectrum of graphene bilayers caused by asym- metric doping. Both substitutional impurities (boron acceptors and nitrogen donors) and adsorbed potassium donors are considered. The gap…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Marcos G. Menezes , Rodrigo B. Capaz , Jorge L. B. Faria

The burgeoning interest in 2D black phosphorus (bP) contributes to expand its applications in countless fields. In the present study, 2D bP is used as a support for homogeneously dispersed palladium nanoparticles directly grown on it by a…

Black Phosphorus (bP) has emerged as an interesting addition to the category of two-dimensional materials. Surface-science studies on this material are of great interest, but they are hampered by bP's high reactivity to oxygen and water, a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Abhishek Kumar , F. Telesio , S. Forti , A. Al-Temimy , C. Coletti , M. Serrano-Ruiz , M. Caporali , M. Peruzzini , F. Beltram , S. Heun

We have performed the numerical modeling of Ge(111)-(2x1) surface electronic properties in vicinity of P donor impurity atom located near the surface. We have found a notable increase of surface $LDOS$ around surface dopant near the bottom…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-08 S. V. Savinov , A. I. Oreshkin , S. I. Oreshkin

This work establishes key technological guidelines for designing diamond-based optoelectronic devices, derived from a first-principles investigation of two architectures: a PIN junction with a boron-vacancy-boron (BVB) intermediate-band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Matúš Kaintz , Antonio Cammarata