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In this article, we study a quantitative form of the Landis conjecture on exponential decay for real-valued solutions to second order elliptic equations with variable coefficients in the plane. In particular, we prove the following…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-02 Kévin Le Balc'h , Diego A. Souza

We establish the Caccioppoli inequality, a reverse H\"older inequality in the spirit of the classic estimate of Meyers, and construct the fundamental solution for linear elliptic differential equations of order $2m$ with certain lower order…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-18 Ariel Barton , Michael Duffy

We give a "soft" proof of Alberti's Luzin-type theorem in [1] (G. Alberti, A Lusintype theorem for gradients, J. Funct. Anal. 100 (1991)), using elementary geometric measure theory and topology. Applications to the $C^2$-rectifiability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-30 Siran Li

We study the behaviour of solutions to a class of nonlinear degenerate parabolic problems when the data are perturbed. The class includes the Richards equation, Stefan problem and the parabolic $p$-Laplace equation. We show that, up to a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-25 Jérôme Droniou , Robert Eymard , Kyle S. Talbot

A second-order regularity theory is developed for solutions to a class of quasilinear elliptic equations in divergence form, including the $p$-Laplace equation, with merely square-integrable right-hand side. Our results amount to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-23 Andrea Cianchi , Vladimir Maz'ya

In [R2] and [RO] the Arnold conjecture for closed symplectic manifolds with trivial second homotopy group was proved. This proof used surgery and cobordism theory. Here we give a purely cohomological proof of this result.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuli B. Rudyak

In 1963, Littman, Stampacchia, and Weinberger proved a mean value theorem for elliptic operators in divergence form with bounded measurable coefficients. In the Fermi lectures in 1998, Caffarelli stated a much simpler mean value theorem for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-28 Ivan Blank , Zheng Hao

We solve several open problems concerning integer points of polytopes arising in symplectic and algebraic geometry. In this direction we give the first proof of a broad case of Ewald's Conjecture (1988) concerning symmetric integral points…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-13 Luis Crespo , Álvaro Pelayo , Francisco Santos

Cais, Ellenberg and Zureick-Brown recently observed that over finite fields of characteristic two, all sufficiently general smooth plane projective curves of a given odd degree admit a non-trivial rational 2-torsion point on their Jacobian.…

数论 · 数学 2020-12-10 Wouter Castryck , Marco Streng , Damiano Testa

Truncated moment problems in the class of generalized Nevanlinna functions are investigated. General solvability criteria will be established, covering both the even and odd problems, including complete parametrizations of solutions. The…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-01-04 Vladimir Derkach , Seppo Hassi , Henk de Snoo

It is shown that classical spaces with geometries emerge on boundaries of randomly connected tensor networks with appropriately chosen tensors in the thermodynamic limit. With variation of the tensors, the dimensions of the spaces can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Hua Chen , Naoki Sasakura , Yuki Sato

We show that for a certain family of integrable reversible transformations, the curves of periodic points of a general transformation cross the level curves of its integrals. This leads to the divergence of the normal form for a general…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-09-25 Xianghong Gong

A boundary value problem on an unbounded domain, associated to difference equations with the Euclidean mean curvature operator is considered. The existence of solutions which are positive on the whole domain and decaying at infinity is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-04-18 Zuzana Došlá , Serena Matucci , Pavel Řehák

This article deals with the conjugate gradient method on a Riemannian manifold with interest in global convergence analysis. The existing conjugate gradient algorithms on a manifold endowed with a vector transport need the assumption that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-06-20 Hiroyuki Sato , Toshihiro Iwai

We propose a gradient descent method for solving optimization problems arising in settings of tropical geometry - a variant of algebraic geometry that has attracted growing interest in applications such as computational biology, economics,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-17 Roan Talbut , Anthea Monod

We study a class of degenerate hyperbolic equations in a bounded domain whose degeneracy occurs at a boundary point. We first develop the weighted functional framework, prove well-posedness of the degenerate problem, and establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-12 Dong-Hui Yang , Jie Zhong

It is well known that the equations of motion obtained from Newtons second law of motion can be obtained from a Lagrangian via the Euler-Lagrangian formulation if and only if the equations of motion satisfy the Helmholtz conditions. In this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-08 Kushagra Nigam , Kinjal Banerjee

We prove the main conjecture in Vinogradov's Mean Value Theorem for degrees higher than three. This will be a consequence of a sharp decoupling inequality for curves

数论 · 数学 2016-04-04 Jean Bourgain , Ciprian Demeter , Larry Guth

Let $C$ and $D$ be smooth, proper and geometrically integral curves over a finite field $F$. Any morphism from $D$ to $C$ induces a morphism of their \'etale fundamental groups. The anabelian philosophy proposed by Grothendieck suggests…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-27 Brendan Creutz , Jose Felipe Voloch

Here we introduce new coarse-grained variables for a turbulent flow in the form of moments of its Reynolds-averaged Boltzmann equation. With the exception of the collision moments, the transport equations for the new variables are identical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Rafail V. Abramov