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Multisite phosphorylation plays an important role in intracellular signaling. There has been much recent work aimed at understanding the dynamics of such systems when the phosphorylation/dephosphorylation mechanism is distributive, that is,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-10-23 Carsten Conradi , Anne Shiu

Phosphorylation networks, representing the mechanisms by which proteins are phosphorylated at one or multiple sites, are ubiquitous in cell signalling and display rich dynamics such as unlimited multistability. Dual-site phosphorylation…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-28 Elisenda Feliu , Nidhi Kaihnsa

This work investigates the emergence of oscillations in one of the simplest cellular signaling networks exhibiting oscillations, namely, the dual-site phosphorylation and dephosphorylation network (futile cycle), in which the mechanism for…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-02-05 Carsten Conradi , Maya Mincheva , Anne Shiu

We consider an ecological model consisting of two species of predators competing for their common prey with explicit interference competition. With a proper rescaling, the model is portrayed as a singularly perturbed system with one-fast…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-23 Susmita Sadhu

The theory of monotone dynamical systems has been found very useful in the modeling of some gene, protein, and signaling networks. In monotone systems, every net feedback loop is positive. On the other hand, negative feedback loops are…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-13 Liming Wang , Eduardo Sontag

Ordered distributive double phosphorylation is a recurrent motif in intracellular signaling and control. It is either sequential (where the site phosphorylated last is dephosphorylated first) or cyclic (where the site phosphorylated first…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2024-02-09 Carsten Conradi , Maya Mincheva

Protein phosphorylation cycles are important mechanisms of the post translational modification of a protein and as such an integral part of intracellular signaling and control. We consider the sequential phosphorylation and…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-11-06 Carsten Conradi , Elisenda Feliu , Maya Mincheva

We introduce a general framework for biological systems, called MESSI systems, that describe Modifications of type Enzyme-Substrate or Swap with Intermediates, and we prove general results based on the network structure. Many…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-05-08 Mercedes Pérez Millán , Alicia Dickenstein

The dual phosphorylation network provides an essential component of intracellular signaling, affecting the expression of phenotypes and cell metabolism. For particular choices of kinetic parameters, this system exhibits multistationarity, a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-25 May Cai , Matthias Himmelmann , Birte Ostermann

In this paper we study noise-induced bistability in a specific circuit with many biological implications, namely a single-step enzymatic cycle described by Michaelis Menten equations with quasi-steady state assumption. We study the system…

Identifying early warning signs of sudden population changes and mechanisms leading to regime shifts are highly desirable in population biology. In this paper, a two-trophic ecosystem comprising of two species of predators, competing for…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-09-23 Susmita Sadhu

A magnetic-mechanical oscillating system consists of two identical leaf springs, a non-magnetic base, and some magnets. The leaf springs are fixed at the bottom to the non-magnetic base, while the magnet is attached to the top of the leaf…

物理教育 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Zifeng Li , Yuanmei Li , Yinlong Wang , Biao You , Jianguo Wan

Multisite protein phosphorylation plays a pivotal role in regulating cellular signaling and decision-making processes. In this study, we focus on the mathematical underpinnings and informational aspects of sequential, distributive…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-07-22 Iman Tavassoly , Adel Mehrpooya , Parsa Mirlohi , Zahra Abbaspourasadollah

The century-long Michaelis-Menten rate law and its modifications in the modeling of biochemical rate processes stand on the assumption that the concentration of the complex of interacting molecules, at each moment, rapidly approaches an…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2024-11-25 Junghun Chae , Roktaek Lim , Thomas L. P. Martin , Cheol-Min Ghim , Pan-Jun Kim

Collective cell migration lies at the intersection of developmental biology and non-equilibrium physics, where active processes give rise to emergent patterns that are biologically relevant. Here, we investigate dilatational modes--cycles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Wenhui Tang , Mehrana R. Nejad , Adrian F. Pegoraro , L. Mahadevan , Ming Guo

Dual phospho/dephosphorylation cycles, as well as covalent enzymatic-catalyzed modifications of substrates, are widely diffused within cellular systems and are crucial for the control of complex responses such as learning, memory and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Bazzani , G. Castellani , E. Giampieri , D. Remondini , L. N Cooper

We rigorously show that a class of systems of partial differential equations modeling wave bifurcations supports stationary equivariant bifurcation dynamics through deriving its full dynamics on the center manifold(s). A direct consequence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-09 Tong Li , Xiaoyan Wang , Jinghua Yao

Oscillations represent a ubiquitous phenomenon in biological systems. The conventional models of biological periodic oscillations are usually proposed as interconnecting transcriptional feedback loops. Some specific proteins function as…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Yue Ma , Kenichi Yoshikawa

Much work has been devoted to analysing thermodynamic models for solid dispersions with a view to identifying regions in the phase diagram where amorphous phase separation or drug recrystallization can occur. However, detailed partial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Martin Meere , Giuseppe Pontrelli , Sean McGinty

Using Monte Carlo simulations we study two-dimensional prey-predator systems. Measuring the variance of densities of prey and predators on the triangular lattice and on the lattice with eight neighbours, we conclude that temporal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Małgorzata Kowalik , Adam Lipowski , Antonio L. Ferreira
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