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We investigate the construction and properties of Clifford algebras by a similar manner as our previous construction of the octonions, namely as a twisting of group algebras of Z_2^n by a cocycle. Our approach is more general than the usual…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 H. Albuquerque , S. Majid

Lorentz's group represented by the hypercomplex system of numbers, which is based on dirac matrices, is investigated. This representation is similar to the space rotation representation by quaternions. This representation has several…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Konstantin Karplyuk , Oleksandr Zhmudskyy

We give an explicit algebraic description of finite Lorentz transformations of vectors in 10-dimensional Minkowski space by means of a parameterization in terms of the octonions. The possible utility of these results for superstring theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Corinne A. Manogue , Jörg Schray

We present a Lagrangian theory of gravitation that develops some ideas proposed several years ago. It is formulated on the 10-dimensional space $\mathcal{S}$ of the local Lorentz frames (tetrads) and it is covariant under the symplectic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Marco Toller

I apply the algebraic framework introduced in arXiv:1101.4542v3[math.MG] to Minkowski (pseudo-Euclidean) spaces in 2, 3, and 4 dimensions. The exposition follows the template established in arXiv:1307.2917[math.MG] for Euclidean spaces. The…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-07-19 Andrey Sokolov

Hamilton in the course of his studies on quaternions came up with an elegant geometric picture for the group SU(2). In this picture the group elements are represented by ``turns'', which are equivalence classes of directed great circle arcs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Simon , S. Chaturvedi , V. Srinivasan , N. Mukunda

It is conjectured that the symplectic structure of space-time is superior to the metric one. Instead of the commonly adopted pseudo-orthogonal groups SO(1,d-1), d\ge4, the complex symplectic ones Sp(2l,C), l\ge1 are proposed as the local…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. F. Pirogov

Carroll's group is presented as a group of transformations in a 5-dimensional space ($\mathcal{C}$) obtained by embedding the Euclidean space into a (4; 1)-de Sitter space. Three of the five dimensions of $\mathcal{C}$ are related to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-20 G. X. A. Petronilo , S. C. Ulhoa , A. E. Santana

We present the subalgebra structure of sl(3,O), a particular real form of e6 chosen for its relevance to particle physics and its close relation to generalized Lorentz groups. We use an explicit representation of the Lie group SL(3,O) to…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-12-14 Aaron Wangberg , Tevian Dray

In space of d ordinary and d Grassmann coordinates, with d \ge 15, the charges unify with the spin: the Lorentz group SO(1, d-1) in Grassmann space manifests under certain conditions as SO(1,3) (in d=4 subspace) times SO(10) \supset SU(3)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Norma Mankoc Borstnik

We define a superalgebra S2(N/2) as a Z2 graded algebra of dimension 2N+3, where N is a positive, odd integer. The even component is a three-dimensional abelian subalgebra, while the odd component is made up of two N-dimensional, mutually…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Alhaidari

A novel approach to the finite dimensional representation theory of the entire Lorentz group $\operatorname{O}(1,3)$ is presented. It is shown how the entire Lorentz group may be understood as a semi-direct product between its identity…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Craig McRae

We relate the Lounesto classification of regular and singular spinors to the orbits of the $Spin(3,1)$ group in the space of Dirac spinors. We find that regular spinors are associated with the principal orbits of the spin group while…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-02 G. Papadopoulos

Let $K$ be a $\mathbb{Q}$-Clifford algebra associated to an $(n-1)$-ary positive definite quadratic form and let $\mathcal{O}$ be a maximal order in $K$. A Clifford-Bianchi group is a group of the form $\operatorname{SL}_2(\mathcal{O})$…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-30 Taylor Dupuy , Anton Hilado , Colin Ingalls , Adam Logan

We comment on the article by M. Ozdemir and M. Erdogdu. We indicate that the exponential map onto the Lorentz group can be obtained in two elementary ways. The first way utilizes a commutative algebra involving a conjugate of a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Arkadiusz Jadczyk , Jerzy Szulga

We present a scheme of biquaternionic algebrodymamics based on a nonlinear generalization of the Cauchy-Riemann holomorphy conditions considered therein as fundamental field equations. The automorphism group SO(3,C) of the biquaternion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir V. Kassandrov

Spinor representation of group GL(4,R) on special spinor space is developed. Representation space has a structure of the fiber space with the space of diagonal metricses as the base and standard spinor space as typical fiber. Non-isometric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. V. Usenko , B. I. Lev

This paper presents some new Lie groups preserving fixed subspaces of geometric algebras (or Clifford algebras) under the twisted adjoint representation. We consider the cases of subspaces of fixed grades and subspaces determined by the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-06 E. R. Filimoshina , D. S. Shirokov

Some facts of the theory of the Lorentz group are specified for looking at the problems of light polarization optics in the frames of vector Stokes-Mueller and spinor Jones formalism. In view of great differences between properties of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-14 V. M. Red'kov

We show that Dirac 4-spinors admit an entirely equivalent formulation in terms of 2-spinors defined over the split-quaternions. In this formalism, a Lorentz transformation is represented as a $2 \times 2$ unitary matrix over the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Francesco Antonuccio