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Researchers are increasingly exploring how gender, culture, and other sociodemographic factors correlate with user computer security and privacy behaviors. To more holistically understand relationships between these factors and behaviors,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Miranda Wei , Jaron Mink , Yael Eiger , Tadayoshi Kohno , Elissa M. Redmiles , Franziska Roesner

The United States spends more than $1B each year on initiatives such as the American Community Survey (ACS), a labor-intensive door-to-door study that measures statistics relating to race, gender, education, occupation, unemployment, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Timnit Gebru , Jonathan Krause , Yilun Wang , Duyun Chen , Jia Deng , Erez Lieberman Aiden , Li Fei-Fei

Understanding the sociodemographic composition of online platforms is essential for accurately interpreting digital behavior and its societal implications. Yet, current methods often lack the transparency and reliability required, risking…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Federico Cinus , Corrado Monti , Paolo Bajardi , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales

An intriguing open question is whether measurements made on Big Data recording human activities can yield us high-fidelity proxies of socio-economic development and well-being. Can we monitor and predict the socio-economic development of a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Luca Pappalardo , Maarten Vanhoof , Lorenzo Gabrielli , Zbigniew Smoreda , Dino Pedreschi , Fosca Giannotti

This paper provides a comprehensive evaluation of demographic and linguistic biases in omnimodal language models that process text, images, audio, and video within a single framework. Although these models are being widely deployed, their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Alaa Elobaid

In this paper, we consider the problem of predicting demographics of geographic units given geotagged Tweets that are composed within these units. Traditional survey methods that offer demographics estimates are usually limited in terms of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Omar Montasser , Daniel Kifer

The development and the spread of increasingly autonomous digital technologies in our society pose new ethical challenges beyond data protection and privacy violation. Users are unprotected in their interactions with digital technologies…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Costanza Alfieri , Paola Inverardi , Patrizio Migliarini , Massimiliano Palmiero

Identifying the factors that influence academic performance is an essential part of educational research. Previous studies have documented the importance of personality traits, class attendance, and social network structure. Because most of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Valentin Kassarnig , Enys Mones , Andreas Bjerre-Nielsen , Piotr Sapiezynski , David Dreyer Lassen , Sune Lehmann

These days, due to the increasing amount of information generated on the web, most web service providers try to personalize their services. Users also interact with web-based systems in multiple ways and state their interests and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Reza Shafiloo , Marjan Kaedi , Ali Pourmiri

The impact of predictive algorithms on people's lives and livelihoods has been noted in medicine, criminal justice, finance, hiring and admissions. Most of these algorithms are developed using data and human capital from highly developed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Xingyu Li , Difan Song , Miaozhe Han , Yu Zhang , Rene F. Kizilcec

Computational social science studies often contextualize content analysis within standard demographics. Since demographics are unavailable on many social media platforms (e.g. Twitter) numerous studies have inferred demographics…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Zach Wood-Doughty , Paiheng Xu , Xiao Liu , Mark Dredze

Opaque algorithms disseminate and mediate the content that users consume on online social media platforms. This algorithmic mediation serves users with contents of their liking, on the other hand, it may cause several inadvertent risks to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Cai Yang , Sepehr Mousavi , Abhisek Dash , Krishna P. Gummadi , Ingmar Weber

The enormous amount of recently available mobile phone data is providing unprecedented direct measurements of human behavior. Early recognition and prediction of behavioral patterns are of great importance in many societal applications like…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-10-13 Zolzaya Dashdorj , Stanislav Sobolevsky

Privacy and ethics of citizens are at the core of the concerns raised by our increasingly digital society. Profiling users is standard practice for software applications triggering the need for users, also enforced by laws, to properly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Davide Di Ruscio , Paola Inverardi , Patrizio Migliarini , Phuong T. Nguyen

The rapid spread of digital technologies has produced data-driven feedback loops, wearable devices, social media networks, and mobile applications that shape user behavior, motivation, and mental well-being. While these systems encourage…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Anthonette Adanyin

Demographic biases in source datasets have been shown as one of the causes of unfairness and discrimination in the predictions of Machine Learning models. One of the most prominent types of demographic bias are statistical imbalances in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Iris Dominguez-Catena , Daniel Paternain , Mikel Galar

Call and messaging logs from mobile devices have been used to predict human personality traits successfully in recent years. However, the widely available accelerometer data is not yet utilized for this purpose. In this research, we…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Nan Gao , Wei Shao , Flora D Salim

This study investigates how personal differences (digital self-efficacy, technical knowledge, belief in equality, political ideology) and demographic factors (age, education, and income) are associated with perceptions of artificial…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Soojong Kim

Face-based age estimation has attracted enormous attention due to wide applications to public security surveillance, human-computer interaction, etc. With vigorous development of deep learning, age estimation based on deep neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Zhicheng Cao , Kaituo Zhang , Liaojun Pang , Heng Zhao

Machine learning methods are widely used by researchers to predict psychological characteristics from digital records. To find out whether automatic personality estimates retain the properties of the original traits, we reviewed 220 recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Pavel Novikov , Larisa Mararitsa , Victor Nozdrachev